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Browsing by Subject "Atrial fibrillation"

Now showing items 1-20 of 65

A novel wavelet-based filtering strategy to remove powerline interference from electrocardiograms with atrial fibrillation

García, M.; Martínez, Miguel; Ródenas, Juan; Rieta, J J; Alcaraz, R. (IOP Publishing, 2018)

[EN] Objective: The electrocardiogram (ECG) is currently the most widely used recording to diagnose cardiac disorders, including the most common supraventricular arrhythmia, such as atrial fibrillation (AF). However, ...
Alteration of the P-wave non-linear dynamics near the onset of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation

Martinez, Arturo; Abasolo, Daniel; Alcaraz, Raul; Rieta, J J (Elsevier, 2015-07)

The analysis of P-wave variability from the electrocardiogram (ECG) has been suggested as an early predictor of the onset of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAP). Hence, a preventive treatment could be used to avoid the ...
Analysis of atrial fibrillation recidivity under successive attempts of electrical cardioversion based on fibrillatory wave amplitude and dominant frequency

Alcaraz Martínez, Raúl; Rieta, J J; Hornero, Fernando (2013)

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia in clinical practice. One frequent and very effective alternative to revert AF back to a normal sinus rhythm (NSR) is external electrical cardioversion (ECV). ...
Análisis computacional de ablaciones virtuales e inserciones de vías de conducción rápida en un tejido auricular 2D

Puche García, Violeta (Universitat Politècnica de València, 2020-05-14)

[ES] La fibrilación auricular humana (FA) es la arritmia sostenida más común y se puede terminar mediante la ablación de regiones localizadas. De esta manera, una vez estudiados los mecanismos para la formación de fibrilación ...
Análisis del remodelado anatomoeléctrico auricular para la predicción del éxito de la ablación quirúrgica concomitante de la fibrilación auricular a largo plazo

Martin, Elio; Hornero, Fernando; Rieta, J J; Hernández Alonso, Antonio; Paredes, Federico; Mena, Armando; Gil, Oscar; Canovas, Sergio; Garcia, Rafael; Martinez Leon, Juan (Elsevier, 2016-05)

[EN] Objective: To identify preoperative parameters of anatomo-electrical atrial remodelling in order to identify the subgroup of patients more favourable to long-term sinus rhythm (SR) re-establishment after concomitant ...
Application of Hurst exponents to assess atrial reverse remodeling in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation

Julián Seguí, Matilde; Alcaraz, Raul; Rieta, J J (IOP Publishing: Hybrid Open Access, 2015-11)

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia in clinical practice. Although its termination mechanisms are not still completely known, previous works have reported significant electrocardiographic differences ...
Application of the relative wavelet energy to heart rate independent detection of atrial fibrillation

García, Manuel; Ródenas García, Juan; Alcaraz, Raúl; Rieta, J J (Elsevier, 2016-07)

Background and Objectives: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained cardiac ar- rhythmia and a growing healthcare burden worldwide. It is often asymptomatic and may appear as episodes of very short duration; ...
Application of wavelet entropy to predict atrial fibrillation progression from the surface ECG

Alcaraz, Raúl; Rieta Ibañez, José Joaquín (Hindawi Publishing Corporation, 2012)

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common supraventricular arrhythmia in clinical practice, thus, being the subject of intensive research both in medicine and engineering. Wavelet Entropy (WE) is a measure of the disorder ...
Assessment of non-invasive time and frequency atrial fibrillation organization markers with unipolar atrial electrograms

Alcaraz, Raúl; Hornero, Fernando; Rieta, J J (IOP Publishing: Hybrid Open Access, 2011-01)

The standard electrocardiogram (ECG) is the most common non-invasive way to study atrial fibrillation (AF). In this respect, previous works have shown that the surface lead V 1 reflects mainly the dominant atrial frequency ...
Atrial fibrillation subtypes classification using the General Fourier-family Transform

Ortigosa, Nuria; Cano, O.; Ayala Gallego, Guillermo; Galbis Verdu, Antonio; Fernandez Rosell, Carmen (Elsevier, 2014-04)

Atrial fibrillation patients can be classified into paroxysmal, persistent and permanent attending to the temporal pattern of this arrhythmia. The surface electrocardiogram hides this differentiation. A classification ...
Balance between sodium and calcium currents underlying chronic atrial fibrillation termination: An in silico intersubject variability study

Liberos Mascarell, Alejandro; Bueno-Orovio, Alfonso; Rodrigo Bort, Miguel; Ravens, Ursula; Hernández-Romero, Ismael; Fernández-Avilés, Francisco; Guillem Sánchez, María Salud; Rodríguez López, Blanca; Climent, Andreu M. (Elsevier, 2016-12)

BACKGROUND Atrial remodeling as a result of long-standing persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) induces substrate modifications that lead to different perpetuation mechanisms than in paroxysmal AF and a reduction in the ...
Body surface localization of left and right atrial high-frequency rotors in atrial fibrillation patients: A clinical-computational study

Rodrigo Bort, Miguel; Guillem Sánchez, María Salud; Climent, Andreu M.; Pedrón Torrecilla, Jorge; Liberos Mascarell, Alejandro; Millet Roig, José; Fernandez-Aviles, Francisco; Atienza, Felipe; Berenfeld, Omer (Elsevier, 2014-09)

Background: Ablation is an effective therapy in atrial fibrillation (AF) patients in which an electrical driver can be identified. Objective: The aim of this study is to present and discuss a novel and strictly non-invasive ...
Characterization and Modeling of Atrioventricular Conduction during Atrial Fibrillation

Martínez Climent, Batiste Andreu (Universitat Politècnica de València, 2011-06-03)

La fibrilación auricular (FA) es una de las arritmias cardiacas más comunes, la cual afecta alrededor del 10% de la población de más de 70 años. En FA, los impulsos eléctricos auriculares generados por el nodo sinusal son ...
Characterization of complex fractionated atrial electrograms by Sample Entropy: An international multi-center study

Cirugeda Roldán, Eva María; Novak, Daniel; Kremen, Vaclav; Cuesta Frau, David; Keller, Matthias; Luik, Armin; Srutova, Martina (MDPI, 2015-11)

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most commonly clinically-encountered arrhythmia. Catheter ablation of AF is mainly based on trigger elimination and modification of the AF substrate. Substrate mapping ablation of complex ...
Classification of paroxysmal and persistent atrial fibrillation in ambulatory ECG recordings

Alcaraz, Raúl; Sandberg, Frida; Sornmo, Leif; Rieta Ibañez, José Joaquín (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2011-05)

The problem of classifying short atrial fibrillatory segments in ambulatory ECG recordings as being either paroxysmal or persistent is addressed by investigating a robust approach to signal characterization. The method ...
Comparative assessment of nonlinear metrics to quantify organization-related events in surface electrocardiograms of atrial fibrillation

Julián, M.; Alcaraz, R.; Rieta, J J (Elsevier, 2014-05-01)

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is today the most common sustained arrhythmia, its treatment being not completely satisfactory. Electrical activity organization analysis within the atria could play a key role in the improvement ...
Design and implementation of an atrial fibrillation detector based on neural networks

Ibáñez Català, Xavier (Universitat Politècnica de València, 2016-03-11)

[EN] Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained arrhythmia, increasing its prevalence with the age of the patients. The symptoms of AF considerably reduce the quality of life. However, the most important cause ...
Diseño del co-registro de conjuntos de datos multimodales en modelos computacionales específicos para cada paciente para correlacionar el área fibrótica y las señales de los electrocardiogramas.

Esnaola Capa, José María (Universitat Politècnica de València, 2021-02-05)

[ES] La fibrilación auricular (FA) es la arritmia cardíaca más prevalente que afecta hasta al 2 % de la población general. Estudios recientes han demostrado que un sustrato de tejido patológico (por ejemplo, tejido ...
Diseño y desarrollo de una plataforma para la predicción de fibrilación auricular a partir del procesado de señales de ECG

Palomino Fernández, David (Universitat Politècnica de València, 2021-02-04)

[ES] La fibrilación auricular es una taquiarritmia supraventricular en la que las aurículas se activan de manera descoordinada sin contracción efectiva. Su presencia supone un aumento de riesgo de ictus y tromboembolismo ...
Dominant frequency and organization index maps in a realistic three-dimensional computational model of atrial fibrillation

Tobón Zuluaga, Catalina; Rodriguez, Jose Felix; Ferrero De Loma-Osorio, José María; Hornero, Fernando; Saiz Rodríguez, Francisco Javier (Oxford University Press (OUP), 2012-11)

Aims To study, using simulation, the spectral characteristics of different patterns of atrial fibrillation (AF) at high spatial resolution. Dominant frequency (DF) and organization index (OI) maps have been used to approximate ...