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Browsing by Subject "Atrial fibrillation"

Now showing items 1-20 of 146

A Comparison of the Impact of Pharmacological Treatments on Cardioversion, Rate Control, and Mortality in Data-Driven Atrial Fibrillation Phenotypes in Critical Care

Lacki, Alexander; Martinez-Millana, Antonio (MDPI AG, 2024-03)

[EN] Critical care physicians are commonly faced with patients exhibiting atrial fibrillation (AF), a cardiac arrhythmia with multifaceted origins. Recent investigations shed light on the heterogeneity among AF patients ...
A Deep Learning Approach for Featureless Robust Quality Assessment of Intermittent Atrial Fibrillation Recordings from Portable and Wearable Devices

Huerta Herraiz, Álvaro; Martínez-Rodrigo, Arturo; Bertomeu-González, Vicente; Quesada, Aurelio; Rieta, J J; Alcaraz, Raúl (MDPI AG, 2020-07)

[EN] Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common heart rhythm disturbance in clinical practice. It often starts with asymptomatic and very short episodes, which are extremely difficult to detect without long-term monitoring ...
A novel wavelet-based filtering strategy to remove powerline interference from electrocardiograms with atrial fibrillation

García, M.; Martínez, Miguel; Ródenas, Juan; Rieta, J J; Alcaraz, R. (IOP Publishing, 2018)

[EN] Objective: The electrocardiogram (ECG) is currently the most widely used recording to diagnose cardiac disorders, including the most common supraventricular arrhythmia, such as atrial fibrillation (AF). However, ...
A robust wavelet-based approach for dominant frequency analysis of atrial fibrillation in body surface signals

Marques, V.G.; RODRIGO BORT, MIGUEL; Guillem Sánchez, María Salud; Salinet, J. (IOP Publishing, 2020-07)

[EN] Objective: Atrial dominant frequency (DF) maps undergoing atrial fibrillation (AF) presented good spatial correlation with those obtained with the non-invasive body surface potential mapping (BSPM). In this study, a ...
A Straightforward Methodology to Distinguish Complex Fractionated Atrial Electrograms of Paroxysmal from Persistent Atrial Fibrillation

Finotti, Emanuela; Ciaccio, Edward J.; Garan, Hasan; Bertomeu-González, Vicente; Alcaraz, Raúl; Rieta, J J (IEEE, 2020-10-30)

[EN] Many indices aimed at discriminating between paroxysmal and persistent atrial fibrillation (ParAF vs. PerAF) have been previously studied and assessed via statistical tests in order to suggest optimized approaches to ...
Alteration of the P-wave non-linear dynamics near the onset of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation

Martinez, Arturo; Abasolo, Daniel; Alcaraz, Raul; Rieta, J J (Elsevier, 2015-07)

The analysis of P-wave variability from the electrocardiogram (ECG) has been suggested as an early predictor of the onset of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAP). Hence, a preventive treatment could be used to avoid the ...
Alternative Time-Domain P-wave Analysis for Precise Information on Substrate Alteration After Pulmonary Vein Isolation for Atrial Fibrillation

Vraka, Aikaterini; Bertomeu-González, Vicente; Hornero, Fernando; Sörnmo, Leif; Alcaraz, Raúl; Rieta, J J (IEEE, 2021-11-19)

[EN] While P-wave duration (PWD) is primarily employed to observe the atrial substrate alterations after pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) on atrial fibrillation (AF) patients, the acquired information corresponds to the ...
An Efficient Hybrid Methodology for Local Activation Waves Detection under Complex Fractionated Atrial Electrograms of Atrial Fibrillation

Osorio, Diego; Vraka, Aikaterini; Quesada, Aurelio; Hornero, Fernando; Alcaraz, Raúl; Rieta, J J (MDPI AG, 2022-07)

[EN] Local activation waves (LAWs) detection in complex fractionated atrial electrograms (CFAEs) during catheter ablation (CA) of atrial fibrillation (AF), the commonest cardiac arrhythmia, is a complicated task due to ...
Analysis of atrial fibrillation recidivity under successive attempts of electrical cardioversion based on fibrillatory wave amplitude and dominant frequency

Alcaraz Martínez, Raúl; Rieta, J J; Hornero, Fernando (2013)

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia in clinical practice. One frequent and very effective alternative to revert AF back to a normal sinus rhythm (NSR) is external electrical cardioversion (ECV). ...
Análisis computacional de ablaciones virtuales e inserciones de vías de conducción rápida en un tejido auricular 2D

Puche García, Violeta (Universitat Politècnica de València, 2020-05-14)

[ES] La fibrilación auricular humana (FA) es la arritmia sostenida más común y se puede terminar mediante la ablación de regiones localizadas. De esta manera, una vez estudiados los mecanismos para la formación de fibrilación ...
Análisis de señales ECG/BSPM para la identificación de las frecuencias de activación de regiones auriculares durante Fibrilación Auricular

Luis Moura, Duna de (Universitat Politècnica de València, 2024-09-04)

[ES] La fibrilación auricular (FA) es la arritmia cardíaca más prevalente, afectando al 2% de la población general, desencadenando notables implicaciones tanto en el ámbito sanitario como en el económico. A pesar de su ...
Análisis del remodelado anatomoeléctrico auricular para la predicción del éxito de la ablación quirúrgica concomitante de la fibrilación auricular a largo plazo

Martin, Elio; Hornero, Fernando; Rieta, J J; Hernández Alonso, Antonio; Paredes, Federico; Mena, Armando; Gil, Oscar; Canovas, Sergio; Garcia, Rafael; Martinez Leon, Juan (Elsevier, 2016-05)

[EN] Objective: To identify preoperative parameters of anatomo-electrical atrial remodelling in order to identify the subgroup of patients more favourable to long-term sinus rhythm (SR) re-establishment after concomitant ...
Application of Hurst exponents to assess atrial reverse remodeling in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation

Julián Seguí, Matilde; Alcaraz, Raul; Rieta, J J (IOP Publishing: Hybrid Open Access, 2015-11)

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia in clinical practice. Although its termination mechanisms are not still completely known, previous works have reported significant electrocardiographic differences ...
Application of the relative wavelet energy to heart rate independent detection of atrial fibrillation

García, Manuel; Ródenas García, Juan; Alcaraz, Raúl; Rieta, J J (Elsevier, 2016-07)

Background and Objectives: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained cardiac ar- rhythmia and a growing healthcare burden worldwide. It is often asymptomatic and may appear as episodes of very short duration; ...
Application of wavelet entropy to predict atrial fibrillation progression from the surface ECG

Alcaraz, Raúl; Rieta Ibañez, José Joaquín (Hindawi Publishing Corporation, 2012)

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common supraventricular arrhythmia in clinical practice, thus, being the subject of intensive research both in medicine and engineering. Wavelet Entropy (WE) is a measure of the disorder ...
Are Coronary Sinus Features Reflecting the Effect of Catheter Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation as P-waves Do?

Vraka, Aikaterini; Bertomeu-González, Vicente; Hornenro, Fernando; Langley, Philip; Alcaraz, Raúl; Rieta, J J (IEEE, 2021-11-19)

[EN] Atrial substrate alteration due to catheter ablation (CA) of atrial fibrillation (AF) is primarily assessed from P-waves. Nonetheless, how CA affects critical structures is ignored. The aim of the current study is to ...
Arrhythmogenic Effects of Genetic Mutations Affecting Potassium Channels in Human Atrial Fibrillation: A Simulation Study

Belletti, Rebecca; Romero Pérez, Lucia; Martínez-Mateu, Laura; Cherry, Elizabeth M.; Fenton, Flavio H.; Saiz Rodríguez, Francisco Javier (Frontiers Media SA, 2021-05-31)

[EN] Genetic mutations in genes encoding for potassium channel protein structures have been recently associated with episodes of atrial fibrillation in asymptomatic patients. The aim of this study is to investigate the ...
Artificial Intelligence-Driven Algorithm for Drug Effect Prediction on Atrial Fibrillation: An in silico Population of Models Approach

Sanchez-De la Nava, Ana María; Arenal, Angel; Fernández-Avilés, Francisco; Atienza, Felipe (Frontiers Media SA, 2021-12-27)

[EN] Background: Antiarrhythmic drugs are the first-line treatment for atrial fibrillation (AF), but their effect is highly dependent on the characteristics of the patient. Moreover, anatomical variability, and specifically ...
Assessing the Stability of Complex Fractionated Atrial Electrograms for the Characterization of Atrial Substrate in Atrial Fibrillation

Finotti, Emanuela; Ciaccio, Edward J.; Garan, Hasan; Hornero, Fernando; Alcaraz, Raúl; Rieta, J J (IEEE, 2020-10-30)

[EN] Aimed at characterizing the atrial substrate in atrial fibrillation (AF), a wide number of indexes has been investigated on complex fractionated atrial electrograms (CFAEs). However, many times the assessment of CFAEs ...
Assessment of non-invasive time and frequency atrial fibrillation organization markers with unipolar atrial electrograms

Alcaraz, Raúl; Hornero, Fernando; Rieta, J J (IOP Publishing: Hybrid Open Access, 2011-01)

The standard electrocardiogram (ECG) is the most common non-invasive way to study atrial fibrillation (AF). In this respect, previous works have shown that the surface lead V 1 reflects mainly the dominant atrial frequency ...