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Physiological changes of pepper accessions in response to salinity and water stress

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Physiological changes of pepper accessions in response to salinity and water stress

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dc.contributor.author Lopez-Serrano, Lidia es_ES
dc.contributor.author Penella, Consuelo es_ES
dc.contributor.author San Bautista Primo, Alberto es_ES
dc.contributor.author López Galarza, Salvador Vicente es_ES
dc.contributor.author Calatayud, Angeles es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2020-10-28T04:33:24Z
dc.date.available 2020-10-28T04:33:24Z
dc.date.issued 2017-09 es_ES
dc.identifier.issn 1695-971X es_ES
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/153379
dc.description.abstract [EN] New sources of water stress and salinity tolerances are needed for crops grown in marginal lands. Pepper is considered one of the most important crops in the world. Many varieties belong to the genus Capsicum spp., and display wide variability in tolerance/sensitivity terms in response to drought and salinity stress. The objective was to screen seven salt/drought-tolerant pepper accessions to breed new cultivars that could overcome abiotic stresses, or be used as new crops in land with water and salinity stress. Fast and effective physiological traits were measured to achieve the objective. The present study showed wide variability of the seven pepper accessions in response to both stresses. Photosynthesis, stomatal conductance and transpiration reduced mainly under salinity due to stomatal and non-stomatal (Na+ accumulation) constraints and, to a lesser extent, in the accessions grown under water stress. A positive relationship between CO2 fixation and fresh weight generation was observed for both stresses. Decreases in Ys and YW and increased proline were observed only when accessions were grown under salinity. However, these factors were not enough to alleviate salt effects and an inverse relation was noted between plant salt tolerance and proline accumulation. Under water stress, A31 was the least affected and A34 showed the best tolerance to salinity in terms of photosynthesis and biomass. es_ES
dc.description.sponsorship INIA, Spain (Project RTA2013-00022-C02-01 and doctoral fellowship FPI-INIA to LLS); European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) es_ES
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher Instituto Nacional de Investigacion y Tecnologia Agraria y Alimentaria es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research es_ES
dc.rights Reconocimiento (by) es_ES
dc.subject Osmotic potential es_ES
dc.subject Photosynthesis es_ES
dc.subject Proline es_ES
dc.subject Salinity ions es_ES
dc.subject Water potential es_ES
dc.subject.classification PRODUCCION VEGETAL es_ES
dc.title Physiological changes of pepper accessions in response to salinity and water stress es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.5424/sjar/2017153-11147 es_ES
dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//RTA2013-00022-C02-00/ es_ES
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Producción Vegetal - Departament de Producció Vegetal es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Lopez-Serrano, L.; Penella, C.; San Bautista Primo, A.; López Galarza, SV.; Calatayud, A. (2017). Physiological changes of pepper accessions in response to salinity and water stress. Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research. 15(3):1-10. https://doi.org/10.5424/sjar/2017153-11147 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod S es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion https://doi.org/10.5424/sjar/2017153-11147 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 1 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 10 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 15 es_ES
dc.description.issue 3 es_ES
dc.relation.pasarela S\351802 es_ES
dc.contributor.funder European Regional Development Fund es_ES
dc.contributor.funder Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad es_ES
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