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dc.contributor.author | Azagra Caro, Joaquín María | es_ES |
dc.contributor.author | Mattsson, P. | es_ES |
dc.contributor.author | Perruchas, Francois | es_ES |
dc.date.accessioned | 2017-07-06T09:28:29Z | |
dc.date.available | 2017-07-06T09:28:29Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2011-09 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1532-2882 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10251/84564 | |
dc.description | This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Azagra‐Caro, J. M., Mattsson, P., & Perruchas, F. (2011). Smoothing the lies: The distinctive effects of patent characteristics on examiner and applicant citations. Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, 62(9), 1727-1740., which has been published in final form at http://doi.org/10.1002/asi.21574. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Self-Archiving." | es_ES |
dc.description.abstract | Patent citations added by examiners are often used as indicators of technological impact and knowledge flows, despite various criticisms. In this study we analyze the distribution of examiner patent citations according to patent characteristics in order to show their limitations. According to our findings, the number of applicant citations included is dependent on the science-base of the technology. However, this gets masked by the citations added by patent examiners, who smooth the distribution of citations across technology classes and include the same number of citations regardless of whether applicants cite any references. Some researchers have called for the use of applicant rather than examiner patent citations as indicators of technology impact and knowledge flows. Nevertheless, we show that the former also have important caveats, because applicants may increase the number of citations in international patents and when there are coapplicants. The implication is that analysts should consider a context-driven use of citation-based indicators. | es_ES |
dc.description.sponsorship | We thank the Valencian R&D Consultancy Council for funding the data gathering on which the study relies. The academic exploitation and analysis took place under the framework of ERAWATCH, a joint initiative of the European Commission's Directorate General for Research and the Joint Research Centre - IPTS. We thank Rene van Bavel and Xabier Goenaga for their support; Puay Tang for a substantial revision of an early draft of the paper; Ignacio Fernandez de Lucio for exchanging ideas; Liney Manjarres for database matching; and Raquel Ortega Argiles for advice on statistics. The views expressed in this article are those of the authors; they do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission (EC). Neither the EC nor anyone acting on behalf of the EC can be held responsible for the use that might be made of the information. | en_EN |
dc.language | Inglés | es_ES |
dc.publisher | Association for Information Science and Technology (ASIS&T) | es_ES |
dc.relation.ispartof | Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology | es_ES |
dc.rights | Reserva de todos los derechos | es_ES |
dc.subject | ABSORPTIVE-CAPACITY | es_ES |
dc.subject | KNOWLEDGE FLOWS | es_ES |
dc.subject | SCIENCE | es_ES |
dc.subject | TECHNOLOGIES | es_ES |
dc.subject | INDICATE | es_ES |
dc.subject | LEVEL | es_ES |
dc.subject | ART | es_ES |
dc.subject.classification | PROYECTOS DE INGENIERIA | es_ES |
dc.title | Smoothing the Lies: The Distinctive Effects of Patent Characteristics on Examiner and Applicant Citations | es_ES |
dc.type | Artículo | es_ES |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1002/asi.21574 | |
dc.relation.projectID | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/256314/EU/ERAWATCH International Monitoring and Analysis/ | |
dc.rights.accessRights | Abierto | es_ES |
dc.contributor.affiliation | Universitat Politècnica de València. Instituto de Gestión de la Innovación y del Conocimiento - Institut de Gestió de la Innovació i del Coneixement | es_ES |
dc.description.bibliographicCitation | Azagra Caro, JM.; Mattsson, P.; Perruchas, FDX. (2011). Smoothing the Lies: The Distinctive Effects of Patent Characteristics on Examiner and Applicant Citations. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 62(9):1727-1740. doi:10.1002/asi.21574 | es_ES |
dc.description.accrualMethod | S | es_ES |
dc.relation.publisherversion | http://doi.org/10.1002/asi.21574 | es_ES |
dc.description.upvformatpinicio | 1727 | es_ES |
dc.description.upvformatpfin | 1740 | es_ES |
dc.type.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | es_ES |
dc.description.volume | 62 | es_ES |
dc.description.issue | 9 | es_ES |
dc.relation.senia | 208288 | es_ES |