[EN] Eggplant latent viroid (ELVd), like other members of family Avsunviroidae, replicates in plastids through a symmetric rolling-circle mechanism in which elongation of RNA strands is most likely catalyzed by a nuclear-encoded ...
[EN] Viroids, due to their small size and lack of protein-coding capacity, must rely essentially on their hosts for replication. Intriguingly, viroids have evolved the ability to replicate in two cellular organella, the ...
FLORES PEDAUYE, RICARDO; Gago Zachert, Selma Persida; SERRA ALFONSO, PEDRO; Sanjuan Verdeguer, Rafael; ELENA FITO, SANTIAGO FCO(Annual Reviews, 2014)
[EN] Because RNA can be a carrier of genetic information and a biocatalyst, there
is a consensus that it emerged before DNA and proteins, which eventually
assumed these roles and relegated RNA to intermediate functions. ...