[EN] Let be an irreducible totally non-negative matrix with rank r and principal rank p, that is, every minor of A is non-negative and p is the size of the largest invertible principal submatrix of A. Using Number Theory, ...

[EN] Let A be an nxn irreducible totally nonnegative matrix with rank r and principal rank p, that is, A is irreducible with all minors nonnegative, r is the size of the largest invertible square submatrix of A and p is ...