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Wool waste used as sustainable nonwoven for building applications

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Wool waste used as sustainable nonwoven for building applications

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dc.contributor.author RUBINO, C. es_ES
dc.contributor.author BONET-ARACIL, MARILÉS es_ES
dc.contributor.author LIUZZI, S. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Stefanizzi, P. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Martellotta, F. es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2021-05-25T03:32:15Z
dc.date.available 2021-05-25T03:32:15Z
dc.date.issued 2021-01-01 es_ES
dc.identifier.issn 0959-6526 es_ES
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/166739
dc.description.abstract [EN] Reusing textile waste in building applications has the potential to reduce the environmental impact of two sectors considered the main sources of environmental pollution: the textile and the construction industries. Thus, the main goal of the present research study is to assess the potential conversion of wool waste into new raw materials suitable for building components. Hence, hygrothermal, acoustic and nonacoustic properties of nonwovens consisting of 100% wool waste fibers thermally bonded with polyester/copolyester bi-component fibers were explored. Five different density values (51, 90, 115, 136 and 167 kg/m(3)) were examined. Absorption coefficients ranging from 0.7 to almost 1 were measured above 1 kHz using 50 mm thick samples; thermal conductivity values from 0.044 to 0.057 W/(m.K) were obtained and a water vapour permeability close to 2.10(-11) kg/(m.s.Pa) was found. Furthermore, a comparison between nonwovens under test and other previously experimented materials was carried out. Measurement results showed that the manufacturing processes mainly affected the sound absorption coefficients and the hygric properties of the fibrous nonwovens. Comparison between tested materials and those currently available on the market allows to state that the tested nonwovens may represent a valid alternative for building applications, thus opening a new research area. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. es_ES
dc.description.sponsorship Authors acknowledge the staff at Electron Microscopy Service of the Universitat Politècnica de València for their support on the analysis of the samples. Authors wish to address a special thanks to the Company Gordon Confezioni srl (Cassano, Italy) for supplying the raw materials and for the contribution given to this research. Authors thank the financial support of the Italian PRIN ("Progetto di Ricerca di Rilevante Interesse Nazionale) Project "SUSTAIN/ABLE e SimultaneoUs STructural And energetIc reNovAtion of BuiLdings through innovativE solutions", ERC Sector PE8, ID 20174RTL7W_007. es_ES
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher Elsevier es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof Journal of Cleaner Production es_ES
dc.rights Reconocimiento - No comercial - Sin obra derivada (by-nc-nd) es_ES
dc.subject Textile waste recycling es_ES
dc.subject Bicomponent fibers as binder es_ES
dc.subject Thermal insulator es_ES
dc.subject Acoustic absorber es_ES
dc.subject.classification INGENIERIA TEXTIL Y PAPELERA es_ES
dc.title Wool waste used as sustainable nonwoven for building applications es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123905 es_ES
dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MIUR//20174RTL7W_007/ es_ES
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Ingeniería Textil y Papelera - Departament d'Enginyeria Tèxtil i Paperera es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Rubino, C.; Bonet-Aracil, M.; Liuzzi, S.; Stefanizzi, P.; Martellotta, F. (2021). Wool waste used as sustainable nonwoven for building applications. Journal of Cleaner Production. 278:1-15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123905 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod S es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123905 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 1 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 15 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 278 es_ES
dc.relation.pasarela S\417372 es_ES
dc.contributor.funder Ministero dell'Istruzione dell'Università e della Ricerca, Italia es_ES
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