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Effect of housing enrichment and type of flooring on the performance and behaviour of female rabbits

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Effect of housing enrichment and type of flooring on the performance and behaviour of female rabbits

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dc.contributor.author Huang, Yayu es_ES
dc.contributor.author Bréda, J. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Savietto, D. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Debrusse, A.M. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Bonnemère, J.M. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Gidenne, T. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Combes, S. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Fortun-Lamothe, Laurence es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2022-01-05T07:55:02Z
dc.date.available 2022-01-05T07:55:02Z
dc.date.issued 2021-12-29
dc.identifier.issn 1257-5011
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/179276
dc.description.abstract [EN] This study investigated the effect of housing enrichments (scratching card, gnawing material and a platform), of a change in height and in the type of flooring on the live weight, reproductive performance and behaviour of female rabbits, as well as on the feed intake and spatial distribution of females and their kits. A total of 40 multiparous female rabbits were monitored in three consecutive reproductive cycles (48-d intervals). Four days before parturition in each reproductive cycle, the females were randomly assigned to one of the five types of housing: Control (CNT: 102×47×30 cm, L×W× H); Scratching card (SCT: containing a scratching card); Gnawing materials (GNW: CNT dimensions plus a compressed lucerne hay block and a wooden stick); Platform (PLT: 102×47×60 cm, including a platform with a plastic floor) and Combination (CBN: PLT dimensions with the scratching card, the gnawing materials and a platform). Data were only recorded during the first and third reproductive cycles. The living conditions did not significantly alter the females’ live weight (4889 g at housing; 4890 g at mid-lactation; 4867 g at weaning), reproductive performance (9.0 kits born alive), survival of the kits (90%), nor the feed intake of females and their litters (542 g/day). Providing animals with a gnawing block stimulated Gnawing behaviour (median frequency per group: CTL=0.00, SCT=0.00, GNW=4.69, PLT=0.00, and CBN=2.34; PRearing up behaviour (median frequencies per group: CTL=0.00, SCT=0.00, GNW=0.00, PLT=2.08, and CBN=3.12; P=0.06), and when a platform was present, the rabbits used it (mean values per group: CTL=0.00, SCT=0.00, GNW=0.00, PLT=1.79, and CBN=4.91; P=0.003). Regarding the type of floor, females appeared to prefer the plastic mesh flooring (31.2%) to the wire mesh flooring (18.8%). To sum up, providing female rabbits with simple enrichments appears to stimulate specific behaviours like Gnawing and Rearing up and may contribute to their wellbeing. es_ES
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher Universitat Politècnica de València es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof World Rabbit Science es_ES
dc.rights Reconocimiento - No comercial - Compartir igual (by-nc-sa) es_ES
dc.subject Oryctolagus cuniculus es_ES
dc.subject Housing enrichment es_ES
dc.subject Specific behaviour es_ES
dc.subject Reproductive performance es_ES
dc.subject Rabbit es_ES
dc.title Effect of housing enrichment and type of flooring on the performance and behaviour of female rabbits es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.4995/wrs.2021.15848
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Huang, Y.; Bréda, J.; Savietto, D.; Debrusse, A.; Bonnemère, J.; Gidenne, T.; Combes, S.... (2021). Effect of housing enrichment and type of flooring on the performance and behaviour of female rabbits. World Rabbit Science. 29(4):275-285. https://doi.org/10.4995/wrs.2021.15848 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod OJS es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion https://doi.org/10.4995/wrs.2021.15848 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 275 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 285 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 29 es_ES
dc.description.issue 4 es_ES
dc.identifier.eissn 1989-8886
dc.relation.pasarela OJS\15848 es_ES
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