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Safety assessment of the process EREMA, based on EREMA MPR + DS technology, used to recycle post-consumer PET into food contact materials

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Safety assessment of the process EREMA, based on EREMA MPR + DS technology, used to recycle post-consumer PET into food contact materials

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dc.contributor.author Lambré, Claude es_ES
dc.contributor.author Barat Baviera, José Manuel es_ES
dc.contributor.author Bolognesi, Claudia es_ES
dc.contributor.author Chesson, Andrew es_ES
dc.contributor.author Cocconcelli, Pier Sandro es_ES
dc.contributor.author Crebelli, Riccardo es_ES
dc.contributor.author Gott, David Michael es_ES
dc.contributor.author Grob, Konrad es_ES
dc.contributor.author Mengelers, Marcel es_ES
dc.contributor.author Mortensen, Alicja es_ES
dc.contributor.author Rivière, Gilles es_ES
dc.contributor.author Inger-Lise Steffensen es_ES
dc.contributor.author Tlustos, Christina es_ES
dc.contributor.author van Loveren, Henk es_ES
dc.contributor.author Vernis, Laurence es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2023-06-06T18:01:52Z
dc.date.available 2023-06-06T18:01:52Z
dc.date.issued 2022-06 es_ES
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/193917
dc.description.abstract [EN] The EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes and Processing Aids (CEP) assessed the safety of the recycling process EREMA (EU register number RECYC205), which uses the EREMA MPR + DS technology. The input material is hot caustic washed and dried poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) flakes originating from collected post-consumer PET containers, including no more than 5% PET from non-food consumer applications. The flakes are heated in a reactor under vacuum before being extruded. Having examined the challenge test provided, the Panel concluded that the reactor (step 2) and the extruder (step 3) are critical in determining the decontamination efficiency. The operating parameters to control the performance of these steps are temperature, pressure and residence time. It was demonstrated that this recycling process is able to ensure a level of migration of potential unknown contaminants into food below the conservatively modelled migration of 0.1 lg/kg food, derived from the exposure scenario for infants when such recycled PET is used at up to 100%. Therefore, the Panel concluded that the recycled PET obtained from this process is not considered to be of safety concern when used at up to 100% for the manufacture of materials and articles for contact with all types of foodstuffs, including drinking water, for long-term storage at room temperature. Articles made of this recycled PET are not intended to be used in microwave and conventional ovens and such uses are not covered by this evaluation. es_ES
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher Willey es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof EFSA Journal es_ES
dc.rights Reconocimiento - Sin obra derivada (by-nd) es_ES
dc.subject EREMA MPR plus DS es_ES
dc.subject Food contact materials es_ES
dc.subject Plastic es_ES
dc.subject Poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) es_ES
dc.subject Recycling process es_ES
dc.subject Safety assessment es_ES
dc.subject.classification TECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOS es_ES
dc.title Safety assessment of the process EREMA, based on EREMA MPR + DS technology, used to recycle post-consumer PET into food contact materials es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7379 es_ES
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Agronómica y del Medio Natural - Escola Tècnica Superior d'Enginyeria Agronòmica i del Medi Natural es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Lambré, C.; Barat Baviera, JM.; Bolognesi, C.; Chesson, A.; Cocconcelli, PS.; Crebelli, R.; Gott, DM.... (2022). Safety assessment of the process EREMA, based on EREMA MPR + DS technology, used to recycle post-consumer PET into food contact materials. EFSA Journal. 20(6):1-13. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7379 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod S es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7379 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 1 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 13 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 20 es_ES
dc.description.issue 6 es_ES
dc.identifier.eissn 1831-4732 es_ES
dc.identifier.pmid 35784817 es_ES
dc.identifier.pmcid PMC9235441 es_ES
dc.relation.pasarela S\486729 es_ES
dc.description.references EFSA (European Food Safety Authority) , 2008. Guidelines for the submission of an application for safety evaluation by the EFSA of a recycling process to produce recycled plastics intended to be used for manufacture of materials and articles in contact with food, prior to its authorisation. EFSA Journal 2008,6(7):717, 12 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2008.717 es_ES
dc.description.references EFSA (European Food Safety Authority) , 2009. Guidance of the Scientific Committee on transparency in the scientific aspects of risk assessments carried out by EFSA. Part2: general principles. EFSA Journal 2009;7(5):1051, 22 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2009.1051 es_ES
dc.description.references EFSA CEF Panel (EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes, Flavourings and Processing Aids (CEF) , 2011. Scientific opinion on the criteria to be used for safety evaluation of a mechanical recycling process to produce recycled PET intended to be used for manufacture of materials and articles in contact with food. EFSA Journal 2011;9(7):2184, 25 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2011.2184 es_ES
dc.description.references FDA (Food and Drug Administration) , 2006. Guidance for industry: use of recycled plastics in food packaging: chemistry considerations. Available online: https://www.fda.gov/regulatory‐information/search‐fda‐guidance‐documents/guidance‐industry‐use‐recycled‐plastics‐food‐packaging‐chemistry‐considerations es_ES


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