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The energy balance hypothesis of obesity: do the laws of thermodynamics explain excessive adiposity?

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The energy balance hypothesis of obesity: do the laws of thermodynamics explain excessive adiposity?

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dc.contributor.author Torres Carot, Vicente es_ES
dc.contributor.author Suárez-González, Andrés es_ES
dc.contributor.author Lobato-Foulques, Cecilia es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2023-09-18T18:02:10Z
dc.date.available 2023-09-18T18:02:10Z
dc.date.issued 2022-10 es_ES
dc.identifier.issn 0954-3007 es_ES
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/196718
dc.description.abstract [EN] In this work, we reflect upon the energy balance hypothesis of obesity. International organizations, the general population and many scientists hold the belief that obesity is indisputably caused by an imbalance between energy intake and energy expenditure. Most of them argue that the laws of thermodynamics support this view. We identify and review the main arguments used to support this belief, and we explain the reasoning mistakes those arguments harbor. We show that the laws of thermodynamics do not support the idea that obesity is an energy problem nor an energy balance problem more than they do in the growth of any other tissue in the human body. We argue that the validity of the energy balance paradigm for obesity must be questioned. Although correction of a wrong belief is laudable per se, in this particular case harm may arise by influencing the way in which obesity prevention is tackled and obese patients are treated. es_ES
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher Nature Publishing Group es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof European Journal of Clinical Nutrition es_ES
dc.rights Reserva de todos los derechos es_ES
dc.subject.classification TECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICA es_ES
dc.title The energy balance hypothesis of obesity: do the laws of thermodynamics explain excessive adiposity? es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.1038/s41430-021-01064-4 es_ES
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros de Telecomunicación - Escola Tècnica Superior d'Enginyers de Telecomunicació es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Torres Carot, V.; Suárez-González, A.; Lobato-Foulques, C. (2022). The energy balance hypothesis of obesity: do the laws of thermodynamics explain excessive adiposity?. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 76(10):1374-1379. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41430-021-01064-4 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod S es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion https://doi.org/10.1038/s41430-021-01064-4 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 1374 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 1379 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 76 es_ES
dc.description.issue 10 es_ES
dc.identifier.pmid 34983955 es_ES
dc.relation.pasarela S\453862 es_ES
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