Smith, K. C. (1989). The science of photobiology. Plenum Press.
Miranda, M. A., Castell, J. V., Hernández, D., Gomez-Lechón, M. J., Boscá, F., Morera, I. M., & Sarabia, Z. (1998). Drug-photosensitized protein modification: Identification of the reactive sites and elucidation of the reaction mechanism with tiaprofenic acid/albumin as model system. Chemical Research in Toxicology, 11(3), 172–177. https://doi.org/10.1021/tx970082d
Smith, C. K., & Hotchkiss, S. A. M. (2001). Allergic contact dermatitis—Chemical and metabolic mechanisms. Taylor & Francis.
[+]
Smith, K. C. (1989). The science of photobiology. Plenum Press.
Miranda, M. A., Castell, J. V., Hernández, D., Gomez-Lechón, M. J., Boscá, F., Morera, I. M., & Sarabia, Z. (1998). Drug-photosensitized protein modification: Identification of the reactive sites and elucidation of the reaction mechanism with tiaprofenic acid/albumin as model system. Chemical Research in Toxicology, 11(3), 172–177. https://doi.org/10.1021/tx970082d
Smith, C. K., & Hotchkiss, S. A. M. (2001). Allergic contact dermatitis—Chemical and metabolic mechanisms. Taylor & Francis.
Harber, L. C., & Baer, R. (1972). Pathogenic mechanisms of drug-induced photosensitivity. The Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 58, 327–342. https://doi.org/10.1111/1523-1747.ep12540517
Honari, G. (2014). Photoallergy. Reviews on Environmental Health, 29, 233–242. https://doi.org/10.1515/reveh-2014-0067
Glatz, M., & Hofbauer, G. F. L. (2012). Phototoxic and photoallergic cutaneous drug reactions. Chemical Immunology and Allergy, 97, 167–179. https://doi.org/10.1159/000335630
Nuin, E., Pérez-Sala, D., Lhiaubet-Vallet, V., Andreu, I., & Miranda, M. A. (2016). Photosensitivity to triflusal: Formation of a photoadduct with ubiquitin demonstrated by photophysical and proteomic techniques. Frontiers in Pharmacology, 7, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2016.00277
Pfleiderer W. (1993). In J. E. Ayling, M. G. Nair, & C. M. Baugh (Eds.), Chemistry and biology of pteridines and folates (pp. 1–16). Plenum Press.
Kappock, T. J., & Caradonna, J. P. (1996). Pterin-dependent amino acid hydroxylases. Chemical Reviews, 96, 2659–2756. https://doi.org/10.1021/cr9402034
Ziegler, I. (1990). Production of pteridines during hematopoiesis and T-lymphocyte proliferation: Potential participation in the control of cytokine signal transmission. Medicinal Research Reviews, 10, 95–114. https://doi.org/10.1002/med.2610100104
Schallreuter, K. U., Wood, J. M., Pittelkow, M. R., Gütlich, M., Lemke, K. R., Rödl, W., Swanson, N. N., Hitzemann, K., & Ziegler, I. (1994). Regulation of melanin biosynthesis in the human epidermis by tetrahydrobiopterin. Science, 263, 1444–1446. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.8128228
Glassman, S. J. (2010). Vitiligo, reactive oxygen species and T-cells. Clinical Science, 120, 99–120. https://doi.org/10.1042/CS20090603
Schallreuter, K. U., Moore, J., Wood, J. M., Beazley, W. D., Peters, E. M., Marles, L. K., Behrens-Williams, S. C., Dummer, R., Blau, N., & Thöny, B. (2001). Epidermal H2O2 accumulation alters tetrahydrobiopterin (6BH4) recycling in vitiligo: Identification of a general mechanism in regulation of all 6BH4-dependent processes? The Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 116, 167–174. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1523-1747.2001.00220.x
Rokos, H., Beazley, W. D., & Schallreuter, K. U. (2002). Oxidative stress in vitiligo: Photo- oxidation of pterins produces H2O2 and pterin-6-carboxylic acid. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 292, 805–811. https://doi.org/10.1006/bbrc.2002.6727
Thomas, A. H., Catalá, A., & Vignoni, M. (2016). Soybean phosphatidylcholine liposomes as model membranes to study lipid peroxidation photoinduced by pterin. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta, Biomembranes, 1858, 139–145. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbamem.2015.11.002
Serrano, M. P., Estébanez, S., Vignoni, M., Lorente, C., Vicendo, P., Oliveros, E., & Thomas, A. H. (2017). Photosensitized oxidation of 2’-deoxyguanosine 5’-monophosphate: Mechanism of the competitive reactions and product characterization. New Journal of Chemistry, 41, 7273–7282. https://doi.org/10.1039/C7NJ00739F
Dántola, M. L., Reid, L. O., Castaño, C., Lorente, C., Oliveros, E., & Thomas, A. H. (2017). Photosensitization of peptides and proteins by pterin derivatives. Pteridines, 28, 105–114. https://doi.org/10.1515/pterid-2017-0013
Vignoni, M., Urrutia, M. N., Junqueira, H. C., Greer, A., Reis, A., Baptista, M. S., Itri, R., & Thomas, A. H. (2018). Photooxidation of unilamellar vesicles by a lipophilic pterin: Deciphering biomembrane photodamage. Langmuir, 34, 15578–15586. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.8b03302
Lorente, C., Serrano, M. P., Vignoni, M., Dántola, M. L., & Thomas, A. H. (2021). A model to understand type I oxidations of biomolecules photosensitized by pterins. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology, 7, 100045. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpap.2021.100045
Reid, L. O., Roman, E. A., Thomas, A. H., & Dántola, M. L. (2016). Photooxidation of tryptophan and tyrosine residues in human serum albumin sensitized by pterin: A model for globular protein photodamage in skin. Biochemistry, 55, 4777–4786. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biochem.6b00420
Reid, L. O., Dántola, M. L., Petroselli, G., Erra-Balsells, R., Miranda, M. A., Lhiaubet-Vallet, V., & Thomas, A. H. (2019). Chemical modifications of globular proteins phototriggered by an endogenous photosensitizer. Chemical Research in Toxicology, 32, 2250–2259. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrestox.9b00286
Braslavsky, S. E. (2007). Glossary of terms used in photochemistry, 3rd edition (IUPAC Recommendations 2006). Pure Applied Chemistry, 79, 293–465. https://doi.org/10.1351/pac200779030293
Kuhn, H. J., Braslavsky, S. E., & Schmidt, R. (2004). Chemical actinometry (IUPAC technical report). Pure and Applied Chemistry, 76, 2105–2146. https://doi.org/10.1351/pac200476122105
Serrano, M. P., Vignoni, M., Dántola, M. L., Oliveros, E., Lorente, C., & Thomas, A. H. (2011). Emission properties of dihydropterins in aqueous solutions. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics: PCCP, 13, 7419–7425. https://doi.org/10.1039/C0CP02912B
Lorente, C., & Thomas, A. H. (2006). Photophysics and photochemistry of pterins in aqueous solution. Accounts of Chemical Research, 39, 395–402. https://doi.org/10.1021/ar050151c
Montanaro, S., Lhiaubet-Vallet, V., Jiménez, M. C., Blanca, M., & Miranda, M. A. (2009). Photonucleophilic addition of the ε-amino group of lysine to a triflusal metabolite as a mechanistic key to photoallergy mediated by the parent drug. ChemMedChem, 4, 1196–1202. https://doi.org/10.1002/cmdc.200900066
Saito, I., Sugiyama, H., & Matsuura, T. (1983). Isolation and characterization of a thymine-lysine adduct in UV-irradiated nuclei. The role of thymine-lysine photoaddition in photo-cross-linking of proteins to DNA. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 105, 6989–6991. https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00361a056
Morin, B., & Cadet, J. (1995). Chemical aspects of the benzophenone-photosensitized formation of two lysine—2’-deoxyguanosine cross-links. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 117, 12408–12415. https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00155a005
Saito, I., & Matsuura, T. (1985). Chemical aspects of UV-induced cross-linking of proteins to nucleic acids. photoreactions with lysine and tryptophan. Accounts of Chemical Research, 18, 134–141.
Thomas, A. H., Lorente, C., Capparelli, A. L., Pokhrel, M. R., Braun, A. M., & Oliveros, E. (2002). Fluorescence of pterin, 6-formylpterin, 6-carboxypterin and folic acid in aqueous solutions: pH effects. Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences, 1, 421–426. https://doi.org/10.1039/B202114E
Serrano, M. P., Lorente, C., Borsarelli, C. D., & Thomas, A. H. (2015). Unravelling the degradation mechanism of purine nucleotides photosensitized by pterins: The role of charge-transfer steps. ChemPhysChem, 16, 2244–2252. https://doi.org/10.1002/cphc.201500219
Castaño, C., Serrano, M. P., Lorente, C., Borsarelli, C. D., & Thomas, A. H. (2019). Quenching of the singlet and triplet excited states of pterin by amino acids. Photochemistry and Photobiology, 95, 220–226. https://doi.org/10.1111/php.13046
[-]