- -

Degradation of high-impact polystyrene with processing and its recovery via the addition of styrene-butadiene rubber and styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene block copolymer

RiuNet: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Politécnica de Valencia

Compartir/Enviar a

Citas

Estadísticas

  • Estadisticas de Uso

Degradation of high-impact polystyrene with processing and its recovery via the addition of styrene-butadiene rubber and styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene block copolymer

Mostrar el registro sencillo del ítem

Ficheros en el ítem

dc.contributor.author Parres, F. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Crespo Amorós, José Enrique es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2014-01-21T11:16:54Z
dc.date.issued 2011-07-05
dc.identifier.issn 0021-8995
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/34987
dc.description.abstract This work was divided into three parts. First, high-impact polystyrene (HIPS) was submitted to a series of extrusion cycles with the objective of evaluating the consequent variations in its thermal and mechanical properties. The results showed slight variations in both the thermal and mechanical properties of HIPS. Second, degraded HIPS/styrene¿ethylene¿butylene¿styrene (SEBS) blends and degraded HIPS/styrene¿butadiene rubber (SBR) blends were prepared to evaluate the influence of the elastomeric concentration on the polymer's properties. The incorporation of SEBS or SBR allowed the recovery of the initial properties shown by virgin HIPS. Finally, blends of degraded HIPS with 2 wt % SEBS or SBR were extruded through four cycles. The mechanical properties remained constant with 2% SEBS added, whereas the mixtures of HIPS with 2% SBR showed an increase in the tensile strength as the number of extrusion cycles increased. The Vicat softening temperature decreased in both cases. The use of differential scanning calorimetry permitted the observation of differences in the crosslinking reactions of different samples as a function of the number of extrusion cycles. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2011 es_ES
dc.description.sponsorship The authors thank the Vice Directorate of Research, Development, and Innovation of Polytechnic University of Valencia for its help with the project "Ternary Systems Research Applied to Polymeric Materials for the Upgrading of Waste Styrene" (reference no. 20091056) within the framework of First Projects of Research (PAID 06-09). en_EN
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher Wiley-Blackwell es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof Journal of Applied Polymer Science es_ES
dc.rights Reserva de todos los derechos es_ES
dc.subject Additives es_ES
dc.subject Polystyrene es_ES
dc.subject Recycling es_ES
dc.subject.classification CIENCIA DE LOS MATERIALES E INGENIERIA METALURGICA es_ES
dc.title Degradation of high-impact polystyrene with processing and its recovery via the addition of styrene-butadiene rubber and styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene block copolymer es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.embargo.lift 10000-01-01
dc.embargo.terms forever es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.1002/app.33625
dc.rights.accessRights Cerrado es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica y de Materiales - Departament d'Enginyeria Mecànica i de Materials es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Parres, F.; Crespo Amorós, JE. (2011). Degradation of high-impact polystyrene with processing and its recovery via the addition of styrene-butadiene rubber and styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene block copolymer. Journal of Applied Polymer Science. 121(1):574-581. doi:10.1002/app.33625 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod S es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/app.33625/abstract es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 574 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 581 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 121 es_ES
dc.description.issue 1 es_ES
dc.relation.senia 193794
dc.contributor.funder Universitat Politècnica de València es_ES
dc.description.references Christiani, C., Klason, C., & Shishoo, R. (1999). The effect of reprocessing of polypropylene on fiber spinning. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 73(10), 1859-1867. doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4628(19990906)73:10<1859::aid-app5>3.0.co;2-b es_ES
dc.description.references Grigoryeva, O. P., Fainleb, A. M., Shumskii, V. F., Vilenskii, V. A., Kozak, N. V., & Babkina, N. V. (2009). The Effect of multi-reprocessing on the structure and characteristics of thermoplastic elastomers based on recycled polymers. Polymer Science Series A, 51(2), 216-225. doi:10.1134/s0965545x09020114 es_ES
dc.description.references PAUKSZTA, D., & BORYSIAK, S. (2009). Influence of reprocessing on the crystallization of polypropylene in PP/PA-6 blends. Polimery, 54(02), 126-131. doi:10.14314/polimery.2009.126 es_ES
dc.description.references Santana, R. C., & Manrich, S. (2002). Studies on Thermo-Mechanical Properties of Post-Consumer High Impact Polystyrene in Five Reprocessing Steps. Progress in Rubber, Plastics and Recycling Technology, 18(2), 99-110. doi:10.1177/147776060201800202 es_ES
dc.description.references Parres, F., Balart, R., Crespo, J. E., & López, J. (2007). Effects of the injection-molding temperatures and pyrolysis cycles on the butadiene phase of high-impact polystyrene. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 106(3), 1903-1908. doi:10.1002/app.26588 es_ES
dc.description.references Ramı́rez-Vargas, E., Navarro-Rodrı́guez, D., Blanqueto-Menchaca, A. I., Huerta-Martı́nez, B. M., & Palacios-Mezta, M. (2004). Degradation effects on the rheological and mechanical properties of multi-extruded blends of impact-modified polypropylene and poly(ethylene-co-vinyl acetate). Polymer Degradation and Stability, 86(2), 301-307. doi:10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2004.04.023 es_ES
dc.description.references Yang, M., Tsukame, T., Saitoh, H., & Shibasaki, Y. (2000). Investigation of the thermal degradation mechanisms of poly(styrene-co-methacrylonitrile)s by flash pyrolysis and TG–FTIR measurements. Polymer Degradation and Stability, 67(3), 479-489. doi:10.1016/s0141-3910(99)00148-2 es_ES
dc.description.references Parres, F., Balart, R., López, J., & García, D. (2008). Changes in the mechanical and thermal properties of high impact polystyrene (HIPS) in the presence of low polypropylene (PP) contents. Journal of Materials Science, 43(9), 3203-3209. doi:10.1007/s10853-008-2555-8 es_ES
dc.description.references Becker, D., Porcel, F., Hage, E., & Pessan, L. A. (2008). The Influence of the compatibilizer Characteristics on the interfacial characteristics and phase morphology of aPA/SAN blends. Polymer Bulletin, 61(3), 353-362. doi:10.1007/s00289-008-0956-0 es_ES
dc.description.references Yang, W., Tang, X.-G., Xie, B.-H., Zhu, Y.-P., Yang, M.-B., & Hou, M. (2009). Heterogeneous dispersion of the compatibilizer in the injection molding of polyamide 6/polypropylene blends. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 113(1), 299-305. doi:10.1002/app.29455 es_ES
dc.description.references Kalfoglou, N. K., & Chaffey, C. E. (1979). Effects of extrusion on the structure and properties of high-impact polystyrene. Polymer Engineering and Science, 19(8), 552-557. doi:10.1002/pen.760190805 es_ES
dc.description.references Mohammady, S. Z., Mansour, A. A., & von Soden, W. (2001). Effect of Crosslinking on Block and Random Copolymers of Styrene and Butadiene. Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics, 202(13), 2732-2741. doi:10.1002/1521-3935(20010901)202:13<2732::aid-macp2732>3.0.co;2-c es_ES
dc.description.references Munteanu, S. B., Brebu, M., & Vasile, C. (2005). Thermal and thermo-oxidative behaviour of butadiene–styrene copolymers with different architectures. Polymer Degradation and Stability, 89(3), 501-512. doi:10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2005.01.037 es_ES
dc.description.references Allen, N. S., Barcelona, A., Edge, M., Wilkinson, A., Merchan, C. G., & Ruiz Santa Quiteria, V. (2004). Thermal and photooxidation of high styrene–butadiene copolymer (SBC). Polymer Degradation and Stability, 86(1), 11-23. doi:10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2003.10.010 es_ES
dc.description.references Ito, M., & Nagai, K. (2008). Evaluation of degradation on Nylon-6 and Nylon-6/montmorillonite nanocomposite by color measurement. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 108(6), 3487-3494. doi:10.1002/app.27954 es_ES
dc.description.references Ta?demir, M. (2004). Properties of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene/polycarbonate blends with styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 93(6), 2521-2527. doi:10.1002/app.20708 es_ES
dc.description.references Taşdem??r, M., & Karatop, Ş. (2006). Effect of styrene–isopren–styrene addition on the recycled polycarbonate/acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene polymer blends. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 101(1), 559-566. doi:10.1002/app.23555 es_ES


Este ítem aparece en la(s) siguiente(s) colección(ones)

Mostrar el registro sencillo del ítem