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Enhancing conservation and use of local vegetable landraces: the Almagro eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) case study

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Enhancing conservation and use of local vegetable landraces: the Almagro eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) case study

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dc.contributor.author Hurtado Ricart, María es_ES
dc.contributor.author Vilanova Navarro, Santiago es_ES
dc.contributor.author Plazas Ávila, María de la O es_ES
dc.contributor.author Gramazio, Pietro es_ES
dc.contributor.author Andújar Pérez, Isabel es_ES
dc.contributor.author Herraiz García, Francisco Javier es_ES
dc.contributor.author Castro, A. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Prohens Tomás, Jaime es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2016-05-20T05:41:43Z
dc.date.available 2016-05-20T05:41:43Z
dc.date.issued 2014-04
dc.identifier.issn 0925-9864
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/64446
dc.description.abstract We have used the Almagro pickling eggplant landrace as a model for the enhancement of a local vegetable landrace. The programme has included characterization, selection, and breeding activities. Considerable intra-landrace diversity has been found for morphological traits and molecular markers. Characteristic morphological traits have allowed its registration as conservation variety. Also, universal and specific simple sequence repeat markers have been found for the Almagro landrace. The chemical characterization revealed that Almagro eggplant has a high content in bioactive phenolics. Organoleptic tests revealed that pickles produced with Almagro eggplant are superior to those of the related Andalusian landrace. The selection programme has led to the development of a pure line with increased yield and reduced fruit calyx prickliness. A participatory breeding programme, in which selection is made by farmers in their own field, has been initiated to introduce the no-prickles trait from three other varieties in the genetic background of the Almagro eggplant. The results of the programmes show that plants with the Almagro eggplant ideotype and with reduced prickliness can be selected in the backcross generations. As a result of the enhancement programme the acreage and total production of Almagro eggplant has tripled in the last decade. es_ES
dc.description.sponsorship This work has been partially funded by Junta de Comunidades de Castilla-La Mancha (HITO-2010-112) and by the Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad (AGL2012-34213). Authors are grateful to the community of farmers associated to the PGI "Berenjena de Almagro'' for their involvement in the participatory enhancement programme. en_EN
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher Springer Verlag (Germany) es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution es_ES
dc.rights Reserva de todos los derechos es_ES
dc.subject Backcross breeding es_ES
dc.subject Characterization es_ES
dc.subject Diversity es_ES
dc.subject Landrace es_ES
dc.subject Markers es_ES
dc.subject Phenolics es_ES
dc.subject Selection es_ES
dc.subject Solanum melongena es_ES
dc.subject.classification GENETICA es_ES
dc.title Enhancing conservation and use of local vegetable landraces: the Almagro eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) case study es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.1007/s10722-013-0073-2
dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/JCCM//HITO-2010-112/ es_ES
dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//AGL2012-34213/ES/NUEVAS ESTRATEGIAS PARA LA MEJORA DE LA CALIDAD NUTRACEUTICA DE LA BERENJENA/ es_ES
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Instituto Universitario de Conservación y Mejora de la Agrodiversidad Valenciana - Institut Universitari de Conservació i Millora de l'Agrodiversitat Valenciana es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Biotecnología - Departament de Biotecnologia es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Hurtado Ricart, M.; Vilanova Navarro, S.; Plazas Ávila, MDLO.; Gramazio, P.; Andújar Pérez, I.; Herraiz García, FJ.; Castro, A.... (2014). Enhancing conservation and use of local vegetable landraces: the Almagro eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) case study. Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution. 61(4):787-795. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10722-013-0073-2 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod S es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10722-013-0073-2 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 787 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 795 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 61 es_ES
dc.description.issue 4 es_ES
dc.relation.senia 283351 es_ES
dc.contributor.funder Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad es_ES
dc.contributor.funder Junta de Comunidades de Castilla-La Mancha es_ES
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