Outbreaks of myxomatosis in Egyptian domestic rabbit farms

Vista sencilla de ítem
dc.contributor.authorSalem, H. M.es_ES
dc.contributor.authorMorsy, E. A.es_ES
dc.contributor.authorHassanen, E. I.es_ES
dc.contributor.authorShehata, A. A.es_ES
dc.date.accessioned2019-10-02T12:06:00Z
dc.date.available2019-10-02T12:06:00Z
dc.date.issued2019-06-28
dc.date.updated2019-10-02T11:49:47Z
dc.description.abstract[EN] Myxomatosis is an endemic infectious, severe and often fatal disease of rabbit caused by myxoma virus. In the present study, myxomatosis outbreaks were reported in 7 domestic rabbit farms in Egypt. Rabbits showed oedema of the eyelids, facial oedema and blepharoconjunctivitis. The morbidity and lethality rates were 18-100% and 20-80%, respectively. The myxomatosis diagnosis was based on histopathology, virus isolation on rabbit kidney cell line (RK-13), polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and sequence analysis. Histopathological examination revealed the presence of epidermal hyperplasia, dermal necrosis and intracytoplasmic eosinophilic inclusion bodies. The virus was isolated on RK-13 cells and induced cytopathic effect. Using PCR, a band of 471 base pair corresponding to the M071L gene was amplified from extracted DNA. Sequence alignment of four out of the 7 isolates revealed that these isolates were 98-99% identical to European and Australian rabbit myxoma reference viruses. In conclusion, rabbit myxomatosis outbreaks and virus isolation procedures are reported herein for the first time in Egypt. Preventive policies against disease circulation should be adopted by the national authorities.en_EN
dc.description.accrualMethodSWORDes_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitationSalem, HM.; Morsy, EA.; Hassanen, EI.; Shehata, AA. (2019). Outbreaks of myxomatosis in Egyptian domestic rabbit farms. World Rabbit Science. 27(2):85-91. https://doi.org/10.4995/wrs.2019.10585es_ES
dc.description.issue2
dc.description.referencesBertagnoli S., Marchandeau S. 2015. Myxomatosis. Rev. Sci. Tech., 34:549-556. https://doi.org/10.20506/rst.34.2.2378es_ES
dc.description.referencesBest S.M., Collins S.V., Kerr P.J. 2000. Coevolution of host and virus: cellular localization of virus in myxoma virus infection of resistant and susceptible European rabbits. Virology, 277: 76-91. https://doi.org/10.1006/viro.2000.0505es_ES
dc.description.referencesBrugman V.A., Hernández-Triana L.M., Prosser S.W., Weland.C., Westcott D.G., Fooks A.R., Johnson N. 2015. Molecular species identification, host preference and detection of myxoma virus in the Anopheles maculipennis complex (Diptera: Culicidae ) in southern England, UK. Parasit Vectors., 8: 421. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-015-1034-8es_ES
dc.description.referencesCalvete C., Estrada R., Lucientes J., Osacar J., Villafuerte R. 2004. Effects of vaccination against viral haemorrhagic disease (VHD) and myxomatosis on long-term mortality rates of European wild rabbits. Vet. Rec., 155: 388-392. https://doi.org/10.1136/vr.155.13.388es_ES
dc.description.referencesCameron C., Hota-Mitchell S., Chen L., Barrett J., Cao J.X., Macaulay C., Willer D., Evans D., McFadden G. 1999. The complete DNA sequence of myxoma virus. Virology, 264: 298-318. https://doi.org/10.1006/viro.1999.0001es_ES
dc.description.referencesDalton K.P., Nicieza I., de Llano D., Gullón J., Inza M., Petralanda M., Arroita Z., Parra F. 2015. Vaccine breaks: Outbreaks of myxomatosis on Spanish commercial rabbit farms. Vet. Microbiol. 178: 208-216. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2015.05.008es_ES
dc.description.referencesFenner F. 2000. Adventures with poxviruses of vertebrates. FEMS Microbiol. Rev., 24:123-133.es_ES
dc.description.referenceshttps://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6976.2000.tb00536.xes_ES
dc.description.referencesFerreira, C., Ramírez, E., Castro, F., Ferreras, P., Alves, P.C., Redpath, S., Villafuerte, R. 2009. Field experimental vaccination campaigns against myxomatosis and their effectiveness in the wild. Vaccine, 27: 6998-7002.es_ES
dc.description.referenceshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.09.075es_ES
dc.description.referencesGrodhaus G., Regnery D.C., Marshall I.D. 1963. Studies in the epidemiology of myxomatosis in California. II. The experimental transmission of myxomatosis between brush rabbits (Sylvilagus bachmani ) by several species of mosquitoes. Am. J. Hyg., 77: 205-212. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a120311es_ES
dc.description.referencesKerr P., McFadden G. 2002. Immune responses to myxoma virus. Viral Immunol., 15: 229-246. https://doi.org/10.1089/08828240260066198es_ES
dc.description.referencesKerr P.J. 2012. Myxomatosis in Australia and Europe: a model for emerging infectious diseases. Antiviral Res., 93: 387-415. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.antiviral.2012.01.009es_ES
dc.description.referencesMoss B. 2001. Poxviridae: The viruses and their replication. In: Fields B.N., Howley M.D., Griffin Ph.D., Lamb Ph.D., Martin M.D., Roizman B., Strauss M.D., Knipe Ph. D. (Eds.), Fields' virology, 4th ed., Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia. PA, USA. pp. 2849-2883.es_ES
dc.description.referencesOIE. 2107. Manual of Diagnostic tests and vaccines for terrestrial animals. Chapter 2.6.1. Myxomatosis(NB: Version adopted in May 2014).es_ES
dc.description.referencesSilvers L., Inglis B., Labudovic A., Janssens P.A., van Leeuwen B.H., Kerr P.J. 2006. Virulence and pathogenesis of the MSW and MSD strains of Californian myxoma virus in European rabbits with genetic resistance to myxomatosis compared to rabbits with no genetic resistance. Virology, 348: 72-83. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.virol.2005.12.007es_ES
dc.description.referencesWiller D.O., McFadden G., Evans D.H. 1999. The complete genome sequence of Shope (rabbit) fibroma virus. Virology, 264: 319-343. https://doi.org/10.1006/viro.1999.0002es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin91es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio85es_ES
dc.description.volume27
dc.identifier.doi10.4995/wrs.2019.10585
dc.identifier.eissn1989-8886
dc.identifier.issn1257-5011
dc.identifier.urihttps://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/127017
dc.languageIngléses_ES
dc.publisherUniversitat Politècnica de València
dc.relation.ispartofWorld Rabbit Science
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.4995/wrs.2019.10585es_ES
dc.relation.references10.20506/rst.34.2.2378es_ES
dc.relation.references10.1006/viro.2000.0505es_ES
dc.relation.references10.1186/s13071-015-1034-8es_ES
dc.relation.references10.1136/vr.155.13.388es_ES
dc.relation.references10.1006/viro.1999.0001es_ES
dc.relation.references10.1016/j.vetmic.2015.05.008es_ES
dc.relation.references10.1111/j.1574-6976.2000.tb00536.xes_ES
dc.relation.references10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.09.075es_ES
dc.relation.references10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a120311es_ES
dc.relation.references10.1089/08828240260066198es_ES
dc.relation.references10.1016/j.antiviral.2012.01.009es_ES
dc.relation.references10.1016/j.virol.2005.12.007es_ES
dc.relation.references10.1006/viro.1999.0002es_ES
dc.rightsReserva de todos los derechoses_ES
dc.rights.accessRightsAbiertoes_ES
dc.subjectRabbit myxomatosises_ES
dc.subjectIsolationes_ES
dc.subjectPCRes_ES
dc.subjectEgyptes_ES
dc.titleOutbreaks of myxomatosis in Egyptian domestic rabbit farmses_ES
dc.typeArtículoes_ES
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiones_ES
dspace.entity.typePublication
upv.uuidbe099bb9-cef7-4622-976f-6e0883fe91a8es_ES

Archivos

Bloque original

Mostrando 1 - 1 de 1
Miniatura
Nombre:
10585-47596-1-PB.pdf
Tamaño:
1.93 MB
Formato:
Adobe Portable Document Format
[object Object] Descargar

Bloque de licencias

Mostrando 1 - 1 de 1
Miniatura
Nombre:
license.txt
Tamaño:
359 B
Formato:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Descripción:
[object Object] Descargar

Colecciones

World Rabbit Science - Vol. 27 (2)-2019