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A comparative study of the influence of salt concentration on the performance of an osmotic membrane bioreactor and a sequencing batch reactor

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A comparative study of the influence of salt concentration on the performance of an osmotic membrane bioreactor and a sequencing batch reactor

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dc.contributor.author Soler Cabezas, José Luis es_ES
dc.contributor.author Lujan Facundo, Maria Jose es_ES
dc.contributor.author Mendoza Roca, José Antonio es_ES
dc.contributor.author Vincent Vela, Maria Cinta es_ES
dc.contributor.author Pastor Alcañiz, Laura es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2019-07-26T20:00:49Z
dc.date.available 2019-07-26T20:00:49Z
dc.date.issued 2018 es_ES
dc.identifier.issn 0268-2575 es_ES
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/124275
dc.description.abstract [EN] BACKGROUNDAn osmotic membrane bioreactor (OMBR) is a wastewater treatment technique that presents low energy requirements, low membrane fouling and high removal of nutrients and organic matter. However, reverse salt flux is the main disadvantage because it causes conductivity increase in the bioreactor. This study compares the performance of a sequencing batch reactor (SBR) and an OMBR in terms of chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal, soluble microbial products (SMP) and extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) production. For that, the influent conductivity in the SBR was increased as this increases conductivity in the osmotic membrane bioreactor. RESULTSComparing the results obtained at two mixed liquor suspended solids (MLSS) concentrations in terms of membrane fouling, a concentration of 5 g L-1 of MLSS was chosen for the comparison with the SBR. The SBR achieved slightly higher COD removal efficiencies than the OMBR is spite of the accumulation of cellular debris in the membrane bioreactor. The accumulation of SMP and EPS in the OMBR was also higher than in the SBR due to the cellular debris and organic matter accumulation. In both reactors the microbial activity measured in terms of standard oxygen uptake rate decreased due to the increase of salt concentration in the bioreactor. CONCLUSIONSAs a conclusion, OMBR will be especially feasible when the draw solution is a residual stream of the same industry, like tannery wastewater or table olive processing. (c) 2017 Society of Chemical Industry es_ES
dc.description.sponsorship This study was supported by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness through the project RTC-2015-3582-5-AR. es_ES
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher John Wiley & Sons es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology es_ES
dc.rights Reserva de todos los derechos es_ES
dc.subject Forward osmosis es_ES
dc.subject Osmotic membrane bioreactor es_ES
dc.subject Sequencing batch reactor es_ES
dc.subject Membrane fouling es_ES
dc.subject Draw solution es_ES
dc.subject.classification INGENIERIA QUIMICA es_ES
dc.title A comparative study of the influence of salt concentration on the performance of an osmotic membrane bioreactor and a sequencing batch reactor es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.1002/jctb.5321 es_ES
dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//RTC-2015-3582-5Q4618002BC.VALENCIANA/ES/Desarrollo de un proceso de biorreactor de membranas para gestión de efluentes salinos. Proyecto ODEON/ es_ES
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Ingeniería Química y Nuclear - Departament d'Enginyeria Química i Nuclear es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Ingeniería Hidráulica y Medio Ambiente - Departament d'Enginyeria Hidràulica i Medi Ambient es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Soler Cabezas, JL.; Lujan Facundo, MJ.; Mendoza Roca, JA.; Vincent Vela, MC.; Pastor Alcañiz, L. (2018). A comparative study of the influence of salt concentration on the performance of an osmotic membrane bioreactor and a sequencing batch reactor. Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology. 93(1):72-79. https://doi.org/10.1002/jctb.5321 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod S es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion http://doi.org/10.1002/jctb.5321 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 72 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 79 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 93 es_ES
dc.description.issue 1 es_ES
dc.relation.pasarela S\338006 es_ES
dc.contributor.funder Depuración de Aguas del Mediterráneo, S.L. es_ES
dc.contributor.funder Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad


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