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Outbreaks of myxomatosis in Egyptian domestic rabbit farms

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Outbreaks of myxomatosis in Egyptian domestic rabbit farms

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dc.contributor.author Salem, H. M. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Morsy, E. A. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Hassanen, E. I. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Shehata, A. A. es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2019-10-02T12:06:00Z
dc.date.available 2019-10-02T12:06:00Z
dc.date.issued 2019-06-28
dc.identifier.issn 1257-5011
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/127017
dc.description.abstract [EN] Myxomatosis is an endemic infectious, severe and often fatal disease of rabbit caused by myxoma virus. In the present study, myxomatosis outbreaks were reported in 7 domestic rabbit farms in Egypt. Rabbits showed oedema of the eyelids, facial oedema and blepharoconjunctivitis. The morbidity and lethality rates were 18-100% and 20-80%, respectively. The myxomatosis diagnosis was based on histopathology, virus isolation on rabbit kidney cell line (RK-13), polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and sequence analysis. Histopathological examination revealed the presence of epidermal hyperplasia, dermal necrosis and intracytoplasmic eosinophilic inclusion bodies. The virus was isolated on RK-13 cells and induced cytopathic effect. Using PCR, a band of 471 base pair corresponding to the M071L gene was amplified from extracted DNA. Sequence alignment of four out of the 7 isolates revealed that these isolates were 98-99% identical to European and Australian rabbit myxoma reference viruses. In conclusion, rabbit myxomatosis outbreaks and virus isolation procedures are reported herein for the first time in Egypt. Preventive policies against disease circulation should be adopted by the national authorities. es_ES
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher Universitat Politècnica de València
dc.relation.ispartof World Rabbit Science
dc.rights Reserva de todos los derechos es_ES
dc.subject Rabbit myxomatosis es_ES
dc.subject Isolation es_ES
dc.subject PCR es_ES
dc.subject Egypt es_ES
dc.title Outbreaks of myxomatosis in Egyptian domestic rabbit farms es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.date.updated 2019-10-02T11:49:47Z
dc.identifier.doi 10.4995/wrs.2019.10585
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Salem, HM.; Morsy, EA.; Hassanen, EI.; Shehata, AA. (2019). Outbreaks of myxomatosis in Egyptian domestic rabbit farms. World Rabbit Science. 27(2):85-91. https://doi.org/10.4995/wrs.2019.10585 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod SWORD es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion https://doi.org/10.4995/wrs.2019.10585 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 85 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 91 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 27
dc.description.issue 2
dc.identifier.eissn 1989-8886
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