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3D survey for the archaeological study and virtual reconstruction of the “Sanctuary of Isis” in the ancient Lilybaeum (Italy)

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3D survey for the archaeological study and virtual reconstruction of the “Sanctuary of Isis” in the ancient Lilybaeum (Italy)

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dc.contributor.author Fazio, Leonarda es_ES
dc.contributor.author Lo Brutto, Mauro es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2020-03-05T07:36:05Z
dc.date.available 2020-03-05T07:36:05Z
dc.date.issued 2020-01-28
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/138362
dc.description.abstract [EN] In recent years, the use of three-dimensional (3D) models in cultural and archaeological heritage for documentation and dissemination purposes has increased. New geomatics technologies have significantly reduced the time spent on fieldwork surveys and data processing. The archaeological remains can be documented and reconstructed in a digital 3D environment thanks to the new 3D survey technologies. Furthermore, the products generated by modern surveying technologies can be reconstructed in a virtual environment on effective archaeological bases and hypotheses coming from a detailed 3D data analysis. However, the choice of technologies that should be used to get the best results for different archaeological remains and how to use 3D models to improve knowledge and dissemination to a wider audience are open questions. This paper deals with the use of terrestrial laser scanners and photogrammetric surveys for the virtual reconstruction of an archaeological site. In particular, the work describes the study for the 3D documentation and virtual reconstruction of the Sanctuary of Isis in Lilybaeum, the ancient city of Marsala (southern Italy). The Sanctuary of Isis is the only Roman sacred building known in this archaeological area. Based on the survey data, it has been possible to recreate the original volumes of the ancient building and rebuild the two best-preserved floors –a geometric mosaic and an opus spicatum– for a first digital reconstruction of the archaeological complex in a 3D environment. es_ES
dc.description.abstract [ES] En los últimos años, el uso de los modelos tridimensionales (3D) en el patrimonio cultural y arqueológico para los propósitos de documentación y difusión están aumentando. Las nuevas tecnologías geomáticas han reducido significativamente el tiempo de trabajo de campo y procesamiento de los datos. Los restos arquitectónicos se pueden documentar y reconstruir en un entorno digital tridimensional (3D) gracias a las nuevas tecnologías de levantamiento 3D. Además, los productos generados con las tecnologías modernas de levantamiento se pueden reconstruir en entornos virtuales a partir de bases e hipótesis arqueológicas sólidas que provienen de un análisis detallado de los datos 3D. Sin embargo, la elección de las tecnologías que se deberían usar para obtener los mejores resultados en diferentes objetos y cómo los modelos 3D para mejorar el conocimiento y la divulgación a un público más amplio son cuestiones abiertas. Este artículo aborda el uso de los escáneres láser terrestre y de los levantamientos fotogramétricos para la reconstrucción virtual del Santuario de Isis en Lilybaeum, la antigua ciudad de Marsala (sur de Italia). El Santuario de Isis es el único edificio sagrado en la ciudad romana en esta área arqueológica. Sobre la base de la toma de datos, es posible recrear los volúmenes originales del edificio antiguo y reconstruir los dos suelos mejor conservados, un mosaico geométrico y un opus spicatum, para una primera reconstrucción digital del complejo arqueológico en un entorno 3D. es_ES
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher Universitat Politècnica de València es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof Virtual Archaeology Review es_ES
dc.rights Reconocimiento - No comercial - Sin obra derivada (by-nc-nd) es_ES
dc.subject 3D survey es_ES
dc.subject Virtual reconstruction es_ES
dc.subject Terrestrial laser scanner es_ES
dc.subject Close-range photogrammetry es_ES
dc.subject Archaeology es_ES
dc.subject Mosaic es_ES
dc.subject Levantamiento 3D es_ES
dc.subject Reconstrucción virtual es_ES
dc.subject Escáner láser terrestre es_ES
dc.subject Fotogrametría de objeto cercano es_ES
dc.subject Arqueología es_ES
dc.subject Mosaico es_ES
dc.title 3D survey for the archaeological study and virtual reconstruction of the “Sanctuary of Isis” in the ancient Lilybaeum (Italy) es_ES
dc.title.alternative Levantamiento 3D para el estudio arqueológico y la reconstrucción virtual del Santuario de Isis en la antigua Lilybaeum (Italia) es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.4995/var.2020.11928
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Fazio, L.; Lo Brutto, M. (2020). 3D survey for the archaeological study and virtual reconstruction of the “Sanctuary of Isis” in the ancient Lilybaeum (Italy). Virtual Archaeology Review. 11(22):1-14. https://doi.org/10.4995/var.2020.11928 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod OJS es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion https://doi.org/10.4995/var.2020.11928 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 1 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 14 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 11 es_ES
dc.description.issue 22 es_ES
dc.identifier.eissn 1989-9947
dc.relation.pasarela OJS\11928 es_ES
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