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Biochemical responses to drought, at the seedling stage, of several Romanian Carpathian populations of Norway spruce (Picea abies L. Karst)

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Biochemical responses to drought, at the seedling stage, of several Romanian Carpathian populations of Norway spruce (Picea abies L. Karst)

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dc.contributor.author Schiop, Sorin T. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Al Hassan, Mohamad es_ES
dc.contributor.author Sestras, Adriana F. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Boscaiu, Monica es_ES
dc.contributor.author Sestras, Radu E. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Vicente, Oscar es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2020-09-09T03:31:35Z
dc.date.available 2020-09-09T03:31:35Z
dc.date.issued 2017-10 es_ES
dc.identifier.issn 0931-1890 es_ES
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/149641
dc.description.abstract [EN] Norway spruce is a native European coniferous species distributed from the Carpathian Mountains and the Alps to northern Scandinavia. In the coming decades, spruce forests will need to cope with increasing climate changes which are already threatening their natural habitats. To identify reliable water stress biomarkers in this species, which may be eventually used to select populations responding better to forecasted drought events, we studied the physiological responses to severe water stress treatments (6-week withholding irrigation in the greenhouse) of 1-year-old spruce seedlings originating from several locations in the Romanian Carpathian Mountains. Variations in the levels of the studied photosynthetic pigments, osmolytes, and non-enzymatic antioxidants were detected across the spruce populations. Several of the parameters determined in seedling needles, such as the decrease in water content (nearly 40% reduction in the most sensitive populations), the degradation of chlorophylls, or a low increase of proline levels (up to sevenfold increment in the most sensitive populations but no change in the most tolerant), could be employed as biomarkers for an early assessment of water stress at this stage. Furthermore, seedlings from two of the populations under study responded better to water stress than the other populations and also seemed to be the least affected by osmotic stress during seed germination. Therefore, the determination of these biochemical markers at early seedling stages could represent a useful tool for the initial screening of populations with relatively high tolerance to drought, warranting further research for their potential use in spruce reforestation programmes. es_ES
dc.description.sponsorship This work was partly carried out under the frame of the European Social Fund, Human Resources Development Operational Programme 2007-2013, Project No. POSDRU/159/1.5/S/132765. es_ES
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher Springer-Verlag es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof Trees es_ES
dc.rights Reserva de todos los derechos es_ES
dc.subject Biomarkers es_ES
dc.subject Drought es_ES
dc.subject Norway spruce es_ES
dc.subject Reforestation es_ES
dc.subject Seedlings es_ES
dc.subject.classification BIOQUIMICA Y BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR es_ES
dc.subject.classification BOTANICA es_ES
dc.title Biochemical responses to drought, at the seedling stage, of several Romanian Carpathian populations of Norway spruce (Picea abies L. Karst) es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.1007/s00468-017-1563-1 es_ES
dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ESF//POSDRU%2F159%2F1.5%2FS%2F132765/ es_ES
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Ecosistemas Agroforestales - Departament d'Ecosistemes Agroforestals es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Biotecnología - Departament de Biotecnologia es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Schiop, ST.; Al Hassan, M.; Sestras, AF.; Boscaiu, M.; Sestras, RE.; Vicente, O. (2017). Biochemical responses to drought, at the seedling stage, of several Romanian Carpathian populations of Norway spruce (Picea abies L. Karst). Trees. 31(5):1479-1490. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00468-017-1563-1 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod S es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion https://doi.org/10.1007/s00468-017-1563-1 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 1479 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 1490 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 31 es_ES
dc.description.issue 5 es_ES
dc.relation.pasarela S\347951 es_ES
dc.contributor.funder European Social Fund es_ES
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