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A Comparison of Nonparametric Methods in the Graduation of Mortality: Application to Data from the Valencia Region (Spain)

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A Comparison of Nonparametric Methods in the Graduation of Mortality: Application to Data from the Valencia Region (Spain)

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dc.contributor.author Debón Aucejo, Ana María es_ES
dc.contributor.author Montes-Suay, Francisco es_ES
dc.contributor.author Sala-Garrido, Ramón es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2020-09-24T12:29:00Z
dc.date.available 2020-09-24T12:29:00Z
dc.date.issued 2006-08 es_ES
dc.identifier.issn 0306-7734 es_ES
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/150639
dc.description.abstract [EN] The nonparametric graduation of mortality data aims to estimate death rates by carrying out a smoothing of the crude rates obtained directly from original data. The main difference with regard to parametric models is that the assumption of an age-dependent function is unnecessary, which is advantageous when the information behind the model is unknown, as one cause of error is often the choice of an inappropriate model. This paper reviews the various alternatives and presents their application to mortality data from the Valencia Region, Spain. The comparison leads us to the conclusion that the best model is a smoothing by means of Generalised Additive Models (GAM) with splines. The most interesting part of this paper is the development of a plan that can be applied to mortality data for a wide range of age groups in any geographical area, allowing the most appropriate table to be chosen for the data in hand. es_ES
dc.description.sponsorship The authors are indebted to the anonymous referees whose suggestions improved the original manuscript. This work was partially supported by a grant from MEyC (Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia, Spain, project MTM-2004-06231).The research of Francisco Montes has also been partially supported by a grant from DGITT (Direcció General d Investigació i Transferència Tecnològica de la Generalitat Valenciana, Project GRUPOS03/189). es_ES
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher Blackwell Publishing es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof International Statistical Review es_ES
dc.rights Reserva de todos los derechos es_ES
dc.subject GAM es_ES
dc.subject Kernel smoothing es_ES
dc.subject Life tables es_ES
dc.subject LOESS es_ES
dc.subject Splines es_ES
dc.subject.classification ESTADISTICA E INVESTIGACION OPERATIVA es_ES
dc.title A Comparison of Nonparametric Methods in the Graduation of Mortality: Application to Data from the Valencia Region (Spain) es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.1111/j.1751-5823.2006.tb00171.x es_ES
dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/GVA//GRUPOS03%2F189/ es_ES
dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MEC//MTM2004-06231/ES/MODELIZACION ESTADISTICA PARA DATOS CON IMPLANTACION ESPACIAL Y EVOLUCION TEMPORAL. APLICACIONES EN TABLAS DINAMICAS DE MORTALIDAD Y POTENCIALES EVOCADOS EN PSICOLOGIA Y NEUROFISIOLOGIA./ es_ES
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Estadística e Investigación Operativa Aplicadas y Calidad - Departament d'Estadística i Investigació Operativa Aplicades i Qualitat es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Debón Aucejo, AM.; Montes-Suay, F.; Sala-Garrido, R. (2006). A Comparison of Nonparametric Methods in the Graduation of Mortality: Application to Data from the Valencia Region (Spain). International Statistical Review. 74(2):215-233. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-5823.2006.tb00171.x es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod S es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-5823.2006.tb00171.x es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 215 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 233 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 74 es_ES
dc.description.issue 2 es_ES
dc.relation.pasarela S\30139 es_ES
dc.contributor.funder Generalitat Valenciana es_ES
dc.contributor.funder Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia es_ES
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