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Resilient and Sustainable Modular System for Temporary Sheltering in Emergency Condition

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Resilient and Sustainable Modular System for Temporary Sheltering in Emergency Condition

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dc.contributor.author Nekooie, Mohammad Ali es_ES
dc.contributor.author Tofighi, Mohammadhosein es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2021-01-21T12:36:28Z
dc.date.available 2021-01-21T12:36:28Z
dc.date.issued 2020-12-22
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/159674
dc.description.abstract [EN] During the hazard impact, it is very important to manage the emergency condition. Temporary sheltering is one of the preliminary and main requirements of disaster management. COVID 19 poses the necessity of using fast and modular temporary sheltering in the crowded cities to improve treating and curing services for the hospitals. However, successful emergency management for current societies is achievable if the resilience approach has been implemented in all procedures of emergency management. The concept of resilience could make a new sense of motivation in disaster management while recent research shows that resilience makes a significant improvement in the traditional approach of safety and security during disasters. Temporary shelters play an important role in the temporary settlement and also commanding the emergency condition during a disaster period. This study aims to develop a resilient modular design of shelters based on a sustainable industrialized Building system (IBS) under the main critical success factors with the approach of resilience and sustainability. Critical success factors (CSFs), resilience and sustainability criteria are extracted from literature and the CSFs are evaluated based on the questionnaire survey and using VIKOR as a multi-criteria decision-making method. The reduction of mortar usage, IBS, and Interconnected structure are the most impressive factors. Based on these factors, the symmetric orthogonal modular system was selected. The robustness of the selected system was calculated under the explosive load test. Interconnectivity, modularity, mortar-less erecting, disassembling and reassembling abilities are some of the advantages. They improve rapidity, transformability of this structure following capacities of resilience. es_ES
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher Universitat Politècnica de València es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof VITRUVIO - International Journal of Architectural Technology and Sustainability es_ES
dc.rights Reconocimiento - No comercial (by-nc) es_ES
dc.subject Resilience es_ES
dc.subject Modularity es_ES
dc.subject Industrialized Building System es_ES
dc.subject Emergency Management es_ES
dc.subject Temporary shelter es_ES
dc.title Resilient and Sustainable Modular System for Temporary Sheltering in Emergency Condition es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.4995/vitruvio-ijats.2020.11946
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Nekooie, MA.; Tofighi, M. (2020). Resilient and Sustainable Modular System for Temporary Sheltering in Emergency Condition. VITRUVIO - International Journal of Architectural Technology and Sustainability. 5(2):1-15. https://doi.org/10.4995/vitruvio-ijats.2020.11946 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod OJS es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion https://doi.org/10.4995/vitruvio-ijats.2020.11946 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 1 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 15 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 5 es_ES
dc.description.issue 2 es_ES
dc.identifier.eissn 2444-9091
dc.relation.pasarela OJS\11946 es_ES
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