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Effect of a commercial air valve on the rapid filling of a single pipeline: a numerical and experimental analysis

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Effect of a commercial air valve on the rapid filling of a single pipeline: a numerical and experimental analysis

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dc.contributor.author Coronado-Hernández, Oscar E. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Besharat, Mohsen es_ES
dc.contributor.author Fuertes-Miquel, Vicente S. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Ramos, Helena M. es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2021-01-27T04:32:56Z
dc.date.available 2021-01-27T04:32:56Z
dc.date.issued 2019-08-31 es_ES
dc.identifier.issn 2073-4441 es_ES
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/159999
dc.description.abstract [EN] The filling process in water pipelines produces pressure surges caused by the compression of air pockets. In this sense, air valves should be appropriately designed to expel sufficient air to avoid pipeline failure. Recent studies concerning filling maneuvers have been addressed without considering the behavior of air valves. This work shows a mathematical model developed by the authors which is capable of simulating the main hydraulic and thermodynamic variables during filling operations under the effect of the air valve in a single pipeline, which is based on the mass oscillation equation, the air¿water interface, the polytropic equation of the air phase, the air mass equation, and the air valve characterization. The mathematical model is validated in a 7.3-m-long pipeline with a 63-mm nominal diameter. A commercial air valve is positioned in the highest point of the hydraulic installation. Measurements indicate that the mathematical model can be used to simulate this phenomenon by providing good accuracy. es_ES
dc.description.sponsorship This work is supported by Fundacao para a Ciencia e Tecnologia (FCT), Portugal (grant number PD/BD/114459/2016). es_ES
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher MDPI AG es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof Water es_ES
dc.rights Reconocimiento (by) es_ES
dc.subject Air valve es_ES
dc.subject Air-water interface es_ES
dc.subject Filling es_ES
dc.subject Flow es_ES
dc.subject Pipelines es_ES
dc.subject Transient es_ES
dc.subject.classification MECANICA DE FLUIDOS es_ES
dc.title Effect of a commercial air valve on the rapid filling of a single pipeline: a numerical and experimental analysis es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.3390/w11091814 es_ES
dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//PD%2FBD%2F114459%2F2016/ es_ES
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Ingeniería Hidráulica y Medio Ambiente - Departament d'Enginyeria Hidràulica i Medi Ambient es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Coronado-Hernández, OE.; Besharat, M.; Fuertes-Miquel, VS.; Ramos, HM. (2019). Effect of a commercial air valve on the rapid filling of a single pipeline: a numerical and experimental analysis. Water. 11(9):1-13. https://doi.org/10.3390/w11091814 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod S es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion https://doi.org/10.3390/w11091814 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 1 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 13 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 11 es_ES
dc.description.issue 9 es_ES
dc.relation.pasarela S\410108 es_ES
dc.contributor.funder Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, Portugal es_ES
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