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Dynamics of the general factor of personality: A predictor mathematical tool of alcohol misuse

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Dynamics of the general factor of personality: A predictor mathematical tool of alcohol misuse

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dc.contributor.author Amigó, Salvador es_ES
dc.contributor.author Caselles, Antonio es_ES
dc.contributor.author Micó, Joan C. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Sanz, Maria T. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Soler Fernández, David es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2021-02-20T04:31:12Z
dc.date.available 2021-02-20T04:31:12Z
dc.date.issued 2020-09-30 es_ES
dc.identifier.issn 0170-4214 es_ES
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/161980
dc.description.abstract [EN] There are few studies developed about the general factor of personality (GFP) dynamics. This paper uses a dynamical mathematical model, the response model, to predict the short-term effects of a dose of alcohol on GFP and reports the results of an alcohol intake experiment. The GFP dynamical mechanism of change is based on the unique trait personality theory (UTPT). This theory proposes the existence of GFP, which occupies the apex of the hierarchy of personality. An experiment with 37 volunteers was performed. All the participants completed The five-adjective scale of the general factor of personality (GFP-FAS) in trait-format (GFP-T) and state-format (GFP-S) before alcohol consumption. The participants in the experimental group (28) received 26.51 g of alcohol and a slight food, while the participants in the control group (9) just received the food. Every participant filled the GFP-S each 7 minutes. The results show that GFP is modified by a single dose of alcohol: both the high scores of GFP-T and the high scores of GFP-S explain the most part of the alcohol impact. Moreover, they prove that the response model calibration to the GFP-S scores reproduces the biphasic GFP dynamics as a consequence of an alcohol dose intake described by the literature. In fact, the results also demonstrate that the response model provides the UTPT prediction: the high scores of GFP-T predict a stronger stimulant-like effect and a stronger inhibitor effect. Thus, the response model is a useful mathematical tool to predict those individuals inclined to the alcohol misuse. es_ES
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher John Wiley & Sons es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences es_ES
dc.rights Reserva de todos los derechos es_ES
dc.subject Alcohol misuse es_ES
dc.subject Biphasic alcohol effects es_ES
dc.subject Dynamical stimulus-response model es_ES
dc.subject Integro-differential equation es_ES
dc.subject Multiple linear regression analysis es_ES
dc.subject Ordinary differential equation es_ES
dc.subject.classification MATEMATICA APLICADA es_ES
dc.title Dynamics of the general factor of personality: A predictor mathematical tool of alcohol misuse es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.1002/mma.6218 es_ES
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Matemática Aplicada - Departament de Matemàtica Aplicada es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Amigó, S.; Caselles, A.; Micó, JC.; Sanz, MT.; Soler Fernández, D. (2020). Dynamics of the general factor of personality: A predictor mathematical tool of alcohol misuse. Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences. 43(14):8116-8135. https://doi.org/10.1002/mma.6218 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod S es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion https://doi.org/10.1002/mma.6218 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 8116 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 8135 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 43 es_ES
dc.description.issue 14 es_ES
dc.relation.pasarela S\417370 es_ES
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