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Robustness of steel truss bridges: laboratory testing of a full-scale 21-metre bridge span

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Robustness of steel truss bridges: laboratory testing of a full-scale 21-metre bridge span

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dc.contributor.author Buitrago, Manuel es_ES
dc.contributor.author Bertolesi, Elisa es_ES
dc.contributor.author Calderón García, Pedro Antonio es_ES
dc.contributor.author Adam, Jose M es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2021-03-06T04:31:42Z
dc.date.available 2021-03-06T04:31:42Z
dc.date.issued 2021-02 es_ES
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/163283
dc.description.abstract [EN] This study aimed to experimentally analyse the robustness of riveted steel bridges based on truss-type structures and to define practical recommendations for early detection of local failures before they cause progressive structural collapse. Although there are many experimental studies on robustness and progressive collapse on buildings, those on bridges are either theoretical or deal with actual collapses. This paper describes a unique case of a 21m full-scale bridge span tested under laboratory conditions with an extensive monitoring system, together with an experimental study to evaluate structural behaviour and robustness as damage or failure progressed in its elements. A linear-static finite-element analysis was also included to examine other possible causes not included in the experiment. The results proved the structural redundancy of this type of truss structure based on the joints¿ resistance to bending moments and gave rise to a series of practical structural health recommendations to identify early failures and avoid progressive or sudden bridge collapse. The study carried out and the recommendations it produced are now being applied in three similar bridge case studies. es_ES
dc.description.sponsorship We would like to express our gratitude to the FGV (Ferrocarrils de la Generalitat Valenciana) and FCC Construcción S.A., CHM Obras e Infraestructuras S.A., Contratas y Ventas S.A. and CALSENS S.L. for giving us the opportunity to test a bridge at the ICITECH facilities, also to Juan Antonio García Cerezo, of FGV, for his invaluable cooperation and recommendations. We also wish to show our gratitude for the magnificent work on the bridge by Jesús Martínez, Eduardo Luengo and Daniel Tasquer. The tests on the bridge meant that much of the Structures Laboratory was out of service for other work, for which we owe a debt of gratitude to our ICITECH colleagues for their infinite patience and understanding. es_ES
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher Elsevier es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof Structures es_ES
dc.rights Reconocimiento - No comercial - Sin obra derivada (by-nc-nd) es_ES
dc.subject Robustness es_ES
dc.subject Experimental test es_ES
dc.subject Structural health monitoring es_ES
dc.subject Progressive collapse es_ES
dc.subject Steel truss bridges es_ES
dc.subject Riveted joints es_ES
dc.subject.classification INGENIERIA DE LA CONSTRUCCION es_ES
dc.title Robustness of steel truss bridges: laboratory testing of a full-scale 21-metre bridge span es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.istruc.2020.12.005 es_ES
dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI//FJCI-2018-38071/ es_ES
dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI//RED2018-102456-T/ES/MANTENIMIENTO Y CONSERVACION DEL PATRIMONIO CONSTRUIDO/ es_ES
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Ingeniería de la Construcción y de Proyectos de Ingeniería Civil - Departament d'Enginyeria de la Construcció i de Projectes d'Enginyeria Civil es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Buitrago, M.; Bertolesi, E.; Calderón García, PA.; Adam, JM. (2021). Robustness of steel truss bridges: laboratory testing of a full-scale 21-metre bridge span. Structures. 29:691-700. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.istruc.2020.12.005 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod S es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion https://doi.org/10.1016/j.istruc.2020.12.005 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 691 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 700 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 29 es_ES
dc.identifier.eissn 2352-0124 es_ES
dc.relation.pasarela S\422737 es_ES
dc.contributor.funder SACYR, S.A. es_ES
dc.contributor.funder Agencia Estatal de Investigación es_ES
dc.contributor.funder Calculo y Estructuras Sensadas S. L. es_ES
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dc.subject.ods 09.- Desarrollar infraestructuras resilientes, promover la industrialización inclusiva y sostenible, y fomentar la innovación es_ES


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