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Morphological diversity and bioactive compounds in wall rocket (Diplotaxis erucoides (L.) DC.)

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Morphological diversity and bioactive compounds in wall rocket (Diplotaxis erucoides (L.) DC.)

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dc.contributor.author Guijarro-Real, Carla es_ES
dc.contributor.author Prohens Tomás, Jaime es_ES
dc.contributor.author Rodríguez Burruezo, Adrián es_ES
dc.contributor.author Fita, Ana es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2021-06-01T03:32:08Z
dc.date.available 2021-06-01T03:32:08Z
dc.date.issued 2020-02 es_ES
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/167004
dc.description.abstract [EN] Wall rocket is a wild vegetable with interest to become a crop. However, the information regarding morphological variability in the species is scarce, despite the interest it has received for breeding programs. In addition, evaluating the phytochemical composition can also be useful for developing materials of a high quality. In this study, forty-four populations were evaluated for selected morphoagronomic traits and contents in ascorbic acid (AA), total phenolics (TP), and nitrates (NO3¿). Wall rocket plants had, on average, an intermediate growth habit and a good response to transplant. Moderate variability, mainly for size-related traits, was found, with low to moderate heritability estimates (H2 < 0.35). A Principal Component Analysis revealed that some materials may be selected for differenced traits. On the other hand, wall rocket materials had, on average, high contents in AA (53 mg 100 g¿1) and TP (116 mg CAE 100 g¿1) but also accumulated high levels of NO3¿ (891 mg 100 g¿1). Significant positive correlations were found for AA and TP, which could be exploited for increasing the antioxidant activity and properties of the final product. We provide new information on the variation of wall rocket for traits of morphological and phytochemical interest, which together with other traits, such as the profile of glucosinolates, can be useful for the selection of materials in future breeding programs. es_ES
dc.description.sponsorship C.G. thanks the Ministerio de Educacion, Cultura y Deporte of Spain (MECD) for the financial support by means of a predoctoral FPU grant (FPU14-06798). Authors also thank the "Banco de Germoplasma Vegetal-UPM Cesar Gomez Campo" (Madrid, Spain) for transfer of seeds. es_ES
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher MDPI es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof Agronomy es_ES
dc.rights Reconocimiento (by) es_ES
dc.subject Antioxidants es_ES
dc.subject Diplotaxis erucoides es_ES
dc.subject Morphology es_ES
dc.subject New crops es_ES
dc.subject Nitrates es_ES
dc.subject Phenotypic variability es_ES
dc.subject Wall rocket es_ES
dc.subject.classification BIOQUIMICA Y BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR es_ES
dc.subject.classification GENETICA es_ES
dc.title Morphological diversity and bioactive compounds in wall rocket (Diplotaxis erucoides (L.) DC.) es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.3390/agronomy10020306 es_ES
dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MECD//FPU14%2F06798/ES/FPU14%2F06798/ es_ES
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Instituto Universitario de Conservación y Mejora de la Agrodiversidad Valenciana - Institut Universitari de Conservació i Millora de l'Agrodiversitat Valenciana es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Biotecnología - Departament de Biotecnologia es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Guijarro-Real, C.; Prohens Tomás, J.; Rodríguez Burruezo, A.; Fita, A. (2020). Morphological diversity and bioactive compounds in wall rocket (Diplotaxis erucoides (L.) DC.). Agronomy. 10(2):1-14. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10020306 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod S es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10020306 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 1 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 14 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 10 es_ES
dc.description.issue 2 es_ES
dc.identifier.eissn 2073-4395 es_ES
dc.relation.pasarela S\403686 es_ES
dc.contributor.funder Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte es_ES
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dc.subject.ods 02.- Poner fin al hambre, conseguir la seguridad alimentaria y una mejor nutrición, y promover la agricultura sostenible es_ES


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