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Influence of age, gender and obesity on pressure discomfort threshold of the foot: A cross-sectional study

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Influence of age, gender and obesity on pressure discomfort threshold of the foot: A cross-sectional study

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dc.contributor.author Dueñas, L. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Arnal-Gómez, A. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Aparicio, I. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Balasch-Bernat, M. es_ES
dc.contributor.author López-Bueno, L. es_ES
dc.contributor.author GONZALEZ GARCIA, JUAN CARLOS es_ES
dc.contributor.author Solves Camallonga, Clara es_ES
dc.contributor.author ALCANTARA ALCOVER, ENRIQUE es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2021-06-12T03:33:43Z
dc.date.available 2021-06-12T03:33:43Z
dc.date.issued 2021-02 es_ES
dc.identifier.issn 0268-0033 es_ES
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/167866
dc.description.abstract [EN] Background: Foot pain is a highly prevalent health problem for which measures such as a pattern of Pressure Discomfort Threshold of the foot plantar surface can provide valuable information for orthosis design. This study aimed to describe such pattern as a tool for the assessment of painful conditions of the feet and to analyse how it modifies according to age, gender and obesity. Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed with participants allocated in: Group 1 people aged 20 to 35 years, Group 2 aged 50 to 65 years and Group 3 aged over 65. Pressure Discomfort Threshold on twelve points of the foot plantar surface was measured with an adapted manual dynamometer. Inferential analyses of the data were performed using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) considering foot areas, age group, gender and obesity. Findings: 36 participants were analysed. The pattern of Pressure Discomfort Threshold for all individuals showed a significantly higher threshold on the heel and external foot (P < 0.001, eta(2) = 0.124) and was statistical significantly influenced by age (P < 0.001, eta(2) = 0.17), especially in participants aged over 65; by gender, with women having higher values (P < 0.001, eta(2) = 0.13), and by obesity (P < 0.001, eta(2) = 0.19). Interpretation: A Pressure Discomfort Threshold pattern exists in the foot plantar surface. The characteristics of the discomfort pattern of the foot and its association with aging, gender and obesity may have considerable implications for orthosis and footwear design. es_ES
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher Elsevier es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof Clinical Biomechanics es_ES
dc.rights Reconocimiento - No comercial - Sin obra derivada (by-nc-nd) es_ES
dc.subject Foot es_ES
dc.subject Discomfort es_ES
dc.subject Gender es_ES
dc.subject Aging es_ES
dc.subject Body mass index es_ES
dc.title Influence of age, gender and obesity on pressure discomfort threshold of the foot: A cross-sectional study es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2020.105252 es_ES
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Dueñas, L.; Arnal-Gómez, A.; Aparicio, I.; Balasch-Bernat, M.; López-Bueno, L.; Gonzalez Garcia, JC.; Solves Camallonga, C.... (2021). Influence of age, gender and obesity on pressure discomfort threshold of the foot: A cross-sectional study. Clinical Biomechanics. 82(105252):1-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2020.105252 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod S es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2020.105252 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 1 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 7 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 82 es_ES
dc.description.issue 105252 es_ES
dc.identifier.pmid 33497989 es_ES
dc.relation.pasarela S\431992 es_ES
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