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GIS-Based and Outranking Approach to Assess Suitable Pig Farming Areas in the Mediterranean Region: Valencian Community

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GIS-Based and Outranking Approach to Assess Suitable Pig Farming Areas in the Mediterranean Region: Valencian Community

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dc.contributor.author Calafat Marzal, Consuelo es_ES
dc.contributor.author Gallego Salguero, Aurea Cecilia es_ES
dc.contributor.author Segura, Marina es_ES
dc.contributor.author Calvet, S. es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2022-10-05T18:03:08Z
dc.date.available 2022-10-05T18:03:08Z
dc.date.issued 2021-04 es_ES
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/187086
dc.description.abstract [EN] Simple Summary The livestock sector is the main source of income for the inhabitants of many rural areas, but the environmental problems generated by this industry have led to the emergence of new regulations to make the sector more environmentally friendly. The aim was to identify suitable areas where the livestock sector could be developed, complying with all sectoral standards, and classify the outranking suitable municipalities according to socio-economic, sectoral, and environmental factors. Socio-economic, to make it a key sector for the development of rural areas with depopulation problems; sectoral, to avoid generating health risk; and environmental, to avoid risks of water pollution and degradation of natural and forest areas. The results showed that there was a clear correspondence between the most suitable areas for pig farming and areas with depopulation problems or where rural tourism had not been developed. This information allows the design of public management instruments to prioritise the development of the sector in these areas. The concentration of livestock production is problematic due to environmental concerns. European regulations are guiding the sector to become increasingly sustainable and, at the same time, maintaining the population in rural areas. The aim was to determine suitable areas in municipalities where livestock is presented as a market option. The methodology applied was based on the combination of multi-criteria methods and geographic information system (GIS) techniques, following three steps: removal of unsuitable zones by sectoral regulations (STEP 1); removal of unsuitable zones due to urban planning, and environmental recommendations (STEP 2); and evaluating the resulting areas depending on the importance of socio-economic, sectoral, and environmental characteristics. This study was based in a Spanish region with ongoing conflicts over land use on the coast but with a high number of rural municipalities at risk of depopulation in the interior. The results showed that 33% of the municipalities of the Valencian Community (VC) had suitable and outranking areas for the development of the swine sector. The 43 municipalities with the highest scores were because of the socio-economic factor and confirmed that suitable livestock development in municipalities with the highest risk of depopulation and low rural tourism activity was a key issue for development. es_ES
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher MDPI AG es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof Animals es_ES
dc.rights Reconocimiento (by) es_ES
dc.subject Depopulation es_ES
dc.subject PROMETHEE es_ES
dc.subject AHP es_ES
dc.subject Swine sector es_ES
dc.subject Livestock farming es_ES
dc.subject Small farms es_ES
dc.subject Medium farms es_ES
dc.subject.classification ECONOMIA, SOCIOLOGIA Y POLITICA AGRARIA es_ES
dc.subject.classification INGENIERIA CARTOGRAFICA, GEODESIA Y FOTOGRAMETRIA es_ES
dc.subject.classification ESTADISTICA E INVESTIGACION OPERATIVA es_ES
dc.subject.classification PRODUCCION ANIMAL es_ES
dc.title GIS-Based and Outranking Approach to Assess Suitable Pig Farming Areas in the Mediterranean Region: Valencian Community es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.3390/ani11041151 es_ES
dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/GENERALITAT VALENCIANA//S8653000//DISMINUCION DEL IMPACTO AMBIENTAL DE LA GANADERIA EN LA COMUNITAT VALENCIANA/ es_ES
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Economía y Ciencias Sociales - Departament d'Economia i Ciències Socials es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Ciencia Animal - Departament de Ciència Animal es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Ingeniería Cartográfica Geodesia y Fotogrametría - Departament d'Enginyeria Cartogràfica, Geodèsia i Fotogrametria es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Estadística e Investigación Operativa Aplicadas y Calidad - Departament d'Estadística i Investigació Operativa Aplicades i Qualitat es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Calafat Marzal, C.; Gallego Salguero, AC.; Segura, M.; Calvet, S. (2021). GIS-Based and Outranking Approach to Assess Suitable Pig Farming Areas in the Mediterranean Region: Valencian Community. Animals. 11(4):1-25. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11041151 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod S es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11041151 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 1 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 25 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 11 es_ES
dc.description.issue 4 es_ES
dc.identifier.eissn 2076-2615 es_ES
dc.identifier.pmid 33920559 es_ES
dc.identifier.pmcid PMC8073630 es_ES
dc.relation.pasarela S\435800 es_ES
dc.contributor.funder GENERALITAT VALENCIANA es_ES
dc.contributor.funder Universitat Politècnica de València es_ES
dc.subject.ods 13.- Tomar medidas urgentes para combatir el cambio climático y sus efectos es_ES
dc.subject.ods 17.- Fortalecer los medios de ejecución y reavivar la alianza mundial para el desarrollo sostenible es_ES
upv.costeAPC 1460,78 es_ES


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