Una pintura sobre lienzo de "Nuestra Señora de Belén". Estudio técnico y propuesta de conservación-restauración

Abstract

[ES] El trabajo final de grado (TFG) se centra en el análisis de una pintura religiosa titulada "Nuestra Señora de Belén", de autor desconocido y propiedad de un particular. Históricamente, se ha determinado que pertenece al estilo barroco del siglo XVII. Iconográficamente, representa a la Virgen María sosteniendo al Niño Jesús, quien a su vez acaricia el rostro de la Virgen. El estudio incluye la identificación iconográfica, un análisis técnico mediante documentación fotográfica para detectar posibles patologías y una propuesta de intervención basada en los datos obtenidos. Finalmente, se sugiere una propuesta de conservación preventiva para garantizar la durabilidad de la obra en óptimas condiciones.

[EN] This final degree project (TFG) focuses on the study of an oil painting on canvas titled "Our Lady of Bethlehem" with a religious theme, whose author is unknown and which comes from a private owner. From a historical point of view, it has been established that it is a work of baroque style, placing it towards the end of the 17th century. At an iconographic level, this canvas represents the Virgin Mary holding the Child Jesus in her arms, while he holds the face of the Virgin Mary with one hand. This study addresses an identification and iconographic approach and is also supported by photographic documentation and preliminary tests for the study of materials and technique, which has helped us identify the pathologies present in the work. This has allowed the development of an intervention proposal based on the data obtained during the initial studies. Finally, a preventive conservation proposal is proposed that includes appropriate measures to guarantee that the work lasts over time in the best possible conditions.