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Engine combustion network (ECN): characterization and comparison of boundary conditions for different combustion vessels

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Engine combustion network (ECN): characterization and comparison of boundary conditions for different combustion vessels

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dc.contributor.author Meijer, Maarten es_ES
dc.contributor.author Somers, Bart es_ES
dc.contributor.author Johnson, Jaclyn es_ES
dc.contributor.author Naber, Jeffrey es_ES
dc.contributor.author Lee, Seong-Young es_ES
dc.contributor.author Malbec, Louis Marie es_ES
dc.contributor.author Bruneaux, Gilles es_ES
dc.contributor.author Pickett, Lyle M. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Bardi, Michele es_ES
dc.contributor.author Payri Marín, Raúl es_ES
dc.contributor.author Bazyn, Tim es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2013-09-16T14:32:50Z
dc.date.issued 2012
dc.identifier.issn 1044-5110
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/32097
dc.description.abstract The Engine Combustion Network (ECN) is a worldwide group of institutions using combustion vessels and/or performing computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation, whose aim is to advance the state of spray and combustion knowledge at engine-relevant conditions. A key activity is the use of spray chamber facilities that operate at high-temperature, high-pressure conditions typical of diesel combustion, which are operated at specific target conditions in order to leverage research capabilities and advanced diagnostics of all ECN participants. The first target condition, called ¿Spray A,¿ has been defined with detailed ambient (900 K, 60 bar, 22.8 kg/m3, 15% oxygen) and injector (common rail, 1500 bar, KS1.5/86 nozzle, 0.090-mm orifice diameter, n-dodecane, 363 K) conditions. Establishing and improving these experimental boundary conditions in unique facilities throughout the world represents a major step forward in the establishment of high-quality, quantitative data sets for engine spray combustion. This paper is a review of the methodology to characterize and control the ambient and fuel-injector boundary conditions (e.g., temperature, pressure, composition) as offered by six different participating institutions of the ECN, each targeting the Spray A conditions and quantifying experimental uncertainty. Constant-pressure flow (CPF) and constant-volume preburn (CVP) chambers with various ambient gas composition are compared for the first time. Experimental diagnostics include the use of fast-response, radiation-corrected thermocouples for spatially resolved gas and fuel-injector temperature, laser-induced phosphorescence for surface temperature, and high-speed transducers for pressure. With guidance about the uncertainty and variation that exists between facilities, simplified models are then employed to understand how these boundary condition variations may affect aspects of spray combustion. Ambient gas and fuel temperature effects on liquid- and vapor-phase penetration are examined with established one-dimensional models. Chemical kinetics modeling in single- or multi-zone reactors is used to predict the influence of different preburn environments on the major and minor species present in the ambient gas at the start of injection, and their subsequent effect on spray ignition. This review article provides recognition of the challenge in creating well-controlled high-temperature, high-pressure environments, and identifies which boundary condition variations are expected to have the highest impact on spray combustion. es_ES
dc.format.extent 30 es_ES
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher Begell House es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof Atomization and Sprays es_ES
dc.rights Reserva de todos los derechos es_ES
dc.subject Diesel es_ES
dc.subject Sprays es_ES
dc.subject Combustion es_ES
dc.subject Combustion vessels es_ES
dc.subject Experimental methodologies es_ES
dc.subject Boundary conditions es_ES
dc.subject Temperature characterization es_ES
dc.subject Spray modeling es_ES
dc.subject TSL es_ES
dc.subject.classification MAQUINAS Y MOTORES TERMICOS es_ES
dc.title Engine combustion network (ECN): characterization and comparison of boundary conditions for different combustion vessels es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.embargo.lift 10000-01-01
dc.embargo.terms forever es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.1615/AtomizSpr.2012006083
dc.rights.accessRights Cerrado es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Máquinas y Motores Térmicos - Departament de Màquines i Motors Tèrmics es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Instituto Universitario CMT-Motores Térmicos - Institut Universitari CMT-Motors Tèrmics es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Meijer, M.; Somers, B.; Johnson, J.; Naber, J.; Lee, S.; Malbec, LM.; Bruneaux, G.... (2012). Engine combustion network (ECN): characterization and comparison of boundary conditions for different combustion vessels. Atomization and Sprays. 22(9):777-806. doi:10.1615/AtomizSpr.2012006083 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod S es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion http://dx.doi.org/10.1615/AtomizSpr.2012006083 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 777 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 806 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 22 es_ES
dc.description.issue 9 es_ES
dc.relation.senia 235263


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