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Use of wet-laid techniques to form flax-polypropylene nonwovens as base substrates for eco-friendly composites by using hot-press molding

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Use of wet-laid techniques to form flax-polypropylene nonwovens as base substrates for eco-friendly composites by using hot-press molding

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dc.contributor.author Fages, Eduardo es_ES
dc.contributor.author Gironés Bernabé, Sagrario es_ES
dc.contributor.author Sánchez Nacher, Lourdes es_ES
dc.contributor.author García Sanoguera, David es_ES
dc.contributor.author Balart Gimeno, Rafael Antonio es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2014-01-31T10:17:56Z
dc.date.issued 2012-02
dc.identifier.issn 0272-8397
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/35297
dc.description.abstract The wet-laid process with flax (base) and polypropylene (binder) fibers has been used to obtain nonwovens for further processing by hot-press molding. Mechanical characterization of nonwovens has revealed that slight anisotropy is obtained with the wet-laid process as better tensile strength is obtained in the preferential deposition direction. The thermo-bonding process provides good cohesion to nonwovens, which is critical for further handling/shaping by hot-press molding. Flax:PP composites have been processed by stacking eight individual flax:PP nonwoven sheets and applying moderate temperature and pressure. As the amount of binder fiber is relatively low (< 30 wt%) if compared with similar systems processed by extrusion and injection molding, it is possible to obtain eco-friendly composites as the total content on natural fiber (flax) is higher than 70 wt%. Mechanical characterization of hot-pressed flax:PP composites has revealed high dependency of tensile and flexural strength on the total amount of binder fiber as this component is responsible for flax fiber embedment which is a critical parameter to ensure good fibermatrix interaction. Combination of wet-laid techniques with hot-press molding processes is interesting from both technical and environmental points of view as high natural fiber content composites with balanced properties can be obtained. POLYM. COMPOS., 2012. (c) 2011 Society of Plastics Engineers es_ES
dc.description.sponsorship This work is part of the project IPT-310000-2010-037, "ECOTEXCOMP: Research and development of textile structures useful as reinforcement of composite materials with marked ecological character" funded by the "Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion," with an aid of 189540.20 euros, within the "Plan Nacional de InvestigacionCientifica, Desarrollo e InnovacionTecnologica 2008-2011" and funded by the European Union through FEDER funds, Technology Fund 2007-2013, Operational Programme on R+D+i for and on behalf of the companies." It is also acknowledged the project "WET-TEX: Implementacion de la tecnologia wet-laid en el desarrollo de nuevos textiles medico-sanitario" with expedient number IMIDIC/2010/137 (total aid of 284400 euro), and the project "WET-TEX II: Implementacion de la tecnologia wet-laid en la investigacion y desarrollo de paneles para aplicaciones tecnicas a partir de residuos procedentes de la industria textil." with expedient number IMDEEA/2011/167 (total aid of 255000 euro) funded by IMPIVA and cofunded (80%) by the European Union through FEDER funds, Valencian Community Operational 2007-2012. en_EN
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher Wiley-Blackwell es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof Polymer Composites es_ES
dc.rights Reserva de todos los derechos es_ES
dc.subject Spunlaced flax/polypropylene nonwove es_ES
dc.subject Fiber composites es_ES
dc.subject Automotive industries es_ES
dc.subject Mechanical-properties es_ES
dc.subject Performance es_ES
dc.subject Technologies es_ES
dc.subject.classification CIENCIA DE LOS MATERIALES E INGENIERIA METALURGICA es_ES
dc.title Use of wet-laid techniques to form flax-polypropylene nonwovens as base substrates for eco-friendly composites by using hot-press molding es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.embargo.lift 10000-01-01
dc.embargo.terms forever es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.1002/pc.22147
dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MICINN//IPT-310000-2010-037/ES/ECOTEXCOMP: Investigación y desarrollo de estructuras textiles aplicables como refuerzo de materiales compuestos de marcado carácter ecológico./ es_ES
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica y de Materiales - Departament d'Enginyeria Mecànica i de Materials es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Instituto de Tecnología de Materiales - Institut de Tecnologia de Materials es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Fages, E.; Gironés Bernabé, S.; Sánchez Nacher, L.; García Sanoguera, D.; Balart Gimeno, RA. (2012). Use of wet-laid techniques to form flax-polypropylene nonwovens as base substrates for eco-friendly composites by using hot-press molding. Polymer Composites. 33(2):253-261. doi:10.1002/pc.22147 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod S es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/pc.22147/abstract es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 253 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 261 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 33 es_ES
dc.description.issue 2 es_ES
dc.relation.senia 208839
dc.contributor.funder Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación es_ES
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