- -

Determination of the optical depth of a DI diesel spray

RiuNet: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Politécnica de Valencia

Compartir/Enviar a

Citas

Estadísticas

  • Estadisticas de Uso

Determination of the optical depth of a DI diesel spray

Mostrar el registro sencillo del ítem

Ficheros en el ítem

Thumbnail
Nombre: JMST_author_copy.pdf
Tamaño: 683.7Kb
Formato: PDF
Descripción: Versión del Autor.
Abrir
[Cerrado]
Nombre: PR-2011-37.pdf
Tamaño: 2.419Mb
Formato: PDF
Descripción: Versión editorial
Solicitar una copia al autor
dc.contributor.author Payri González, Francisco es_ES
dc.contributor.author Pastor, Jose V. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Payri, Raul es_ES
dc.contributor.author Manin, Julien Luc es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2015-11-02T12:57:49Z
dc.date.available 2015-11-02T12:57:49Z
dc.date.issued 2011-06
dc.identifier.issn 1738-494X
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/56862
dc.description.abstract The optical depth is responsible of limiting the optical diagnostic using visible wavelength in the sprays. This paper proposes to measure the optical depth directly in a real Diesel spray through line-of-sight laser extinction measurements. This easily reproducible method which does not require expensive or complex optical techniques is detailed and the measurement procedure is presented in this paper. As diesel sprays are mostly optically thick, the measurements in the denser region are not reliable and a fuel concentration model has been used to derive the results to the entire spray. This work provides values of SMD at different distance from the nozzle tip depending on the specific parameters like injection pressure or discharge density. The values extracted from a combined experimental/computational approach have been compared to PDPA measurements under the same testing conditions. The results have shown that the maximum optical depth was higher than 10 and that an increase of the injection pressure led to higher ¿ values. The SMD values appeared to be below the results measured by the PDPA and the droplet diameter showed to be the main responsible of the optical depth of the jet under the tested conditions. © 2011 The Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg. es_ES
dc.language Español es_ES
dc.publisher Springer Verlag (Germany) es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology es_ES
dc.rights Reserva de todos los derechos es_ES
dc.subject Diesel es_ES
dc.subject Light extinction es_ES
dc.subject Optical depth es_ES
dc.subject SMD es_ES
dc.subject Sprays es_ES
dc.subject Diesel spray es_ES
dc.subject Discharge density es_ES
dc.subject Droplet diameters es_ES
dc.subject Fuel concentration es_ES
dc.subject Injection pressures es_ES
dc.subject Laser extinction es_ES
dc.subject Line-of-sight es_ES
dc.subject Measurement procedures es_ES
dc.subject Nozzle tip es_ES
dc.subject Optical diagnostics es_ES
dc.subject Optical technique es_ES
dc.subject Testing conditions es_ES
dc.subject Visible wavelengths es_ES
dc.subject.classification MAQUINAS Y MOTORES TERMICOS es_ES
dc.title Determination of the optical depth of a DI diesel spray es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.1007/s12206-010-1024-x
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Máquinas y Motores Térmicos - Departament de Màquines i Motors Tèrmics es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Payri González, F.; Pastor, JV.; Payri, R.; Manin, JL. (2011). Determination of the optical depth of a DI diesel spray. Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology. 25(1):209-219. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-010-1024-x es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod S es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12206-010-1024-x es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 209 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 219 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 25 es_ES
dc.description.issue 1 es_ES
dc.relation.senia 204420 es_ES
dc.description.references L. Pickett and D. Siebers, Non-sooting, low flame temperature mixing-controlled DI diesel combustion, SAE Paper, 2004-01-1399 (2004). es_ES
dc.description.references S. Cheng, A. Upatnieks and C. J. Mueller, Investigation of fuel effects on dilute, mixing-controlled combustion in an optical direct-injection diesel engine, Energy & Fuels, 21 (2007) 1989–2002. es_ES
dc.description.references S. Park, H. Kim and B. Choi, Emission characteristics of exhaust gases and nanoparticles from a diesel engine with biodiesel-diesel blended fuel (BD20), J. Mech. Sci. Technol., 23(9) (2009) 2555–2564. es_ES
dc.description.references J. Benajes, S. Molina, K. De Rudder and T. Rente, Influence of injection rate shaping on combustion and emissions for a medium duty diesel engine, J. Mech. Sci. Technol., 20(9) (2006) 1436–1448. es_ES
dc.description.references S. Som, S. K. Aggarwal, E. M. El-Hannouny, D. E. Longman, Investigation of Nozzle Flow and Cavitation Characteristics in a Diesel Injector, J. of Eng. Gas Turb. and Power, 132(4) (2010). es_ES
dc.description.references J. Lee and K. Min, Effects of needle response on spray characteristics in high pressure injector driven by piezo actuator for common-rail injection system, J. Mech. Sci. Technol., 19(5) (2005) 1194–1205. es_ES
dc.description.references R. Payri, F. J. Salvador, J. Gimeno and V. Soare, Determination of diesel sprays characteristics in real engine in-cylinder air density and pressure conditions, J. Mech. Sci. Technol., 19 (2005) 2040–2052. es_ES
dc.description.references Y. Yue, C. F. Powell, R. Poola and J. Wang, Quantitative measurements of diesel fuel spray characteristics in the near-nozzle region by using x-ray absorption, Atomization Sprays, 11(4) (2001). es_ES
dc.description.references M. Linne, M. Paciaroni, T. Hall and T. Parker, Ballistic imaging of the near field in a diesel spray, Experiments in Fluid,s 40(6) (2006) 836–846. es_ES
dc.description.references H. E. Albrecht, N. Damaschke, M. Borys and C. Tropea, Laser Doppler and Phase Doppler Measurement Techniques, Springer Berlin (2003). es_ES
dc.description.references R. Domann and Y. Hardalupas, Quantitative Measurement of planar Droplet Sauter Mean Diameter in sprays using Planar Droplet Sizing, 11th Int. Symp. on App. of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics (Lisbon Portugal) (2002). es_ES
dc.description.references M. Van der Mark, M. Van Albada and A. Lagendijk, Light scattering in strongly scattering media: Multiple scattering and weak localization, Physical Review, B 37(7) (1988). es_ES
dc.description.references L. Araneo and R. Payri, Experimental quantification of the planar droplet sizing technique error for micro-metric monodispersed spherical particles, Proc. of the Inst. for Liquid Atomization and Spray Systems Conf. (Como Italy) (2008). es_ES
dc.description.references G. Hiromi, Multiple scattering correction in the measurement of particle size and number density by the diffraction method, Applied Optics 25(19) (1986) 3552–3558. es_ES
dc.description.references C. Dumouchel, P. Yongyingsakthavorn and J. Cousin, Light multiple scattering correction of laser-diffraction spray drop-size distribution measurements, International Journal of Multiphase Flow 35(3) (2009) 277–287. es_ES
dc.description.references J. V. Pastor, R. Payri, L. Araneo and J. Manin, Correction method for droplet sizing by laser-induced fluorescence in a controlled test situation, Optical Engineering, 48(1) (2009). es_ES
dc.description.references C. Espey and J. E. Dec, The effect of TDC temperature and density on the liquid-phase fuel penetration in a Di Diesel engine, SAE transactions, 104(4) (1995) 1400–1414. es_ES
dc.description.references J. M. Desantes, R. Payri, A. García and J. Manin, Experimental Study of Biodiesel Blends’ Effects on Diesel Injection Processes, Energy & Fuels, 23 (2009) 3227–3235. es_ES
dc.description.references C. R. Kitchin, Stars, Nebulae and the Interstellar Medium: Observational Physics and Astrophysics CRC Press (1987). es_ES
dc.description.references M. A. Linne, Spectroscopic Measurement: An Introduction to the Fundamentals, Academic Press (London, UK) (2002). es_ES
dc.description.references J. V. Pastor, J. J. Lopez, J. E. Juliá and J. V. Benajes, Planar laser-induced fluorescence fuel concentration measurements in isothermal sprays, Opt. Express, 10(7) (2002) 309–323. es_ES
dc.description.references J. Benajes, R. Payri, S. Molina, A.H. Plazas, Investigation of the influence of injection rate shaping on the spray characteristics in a diesel common rail system equipped with a piston amplifier, Journal of fluids engineering-transactions of the ASME, 127(6) (2005) 1102–1110. es_ES
dc.description.references V. Bermudez, R. Payri, F. J. Salvador and A. H. Plazas, Study of the influence of nozzle seat type on injection rate and spray behavior, ImechE, Journal of automobile engineering, Part D, 219 (2005) 677–689. es_ES
dc.description.references R. Payri, J. M. Garcia, F. J. Salvador and J. Gimeno, Using spray momentum flux measurements to understand the influence of diesel nozzle geometry on spray characteristics, Fuel, 84 (2005) 551–561. es_ES
dc.description.references J. M. Desantes, R. Payri, F. J. Salvador and A. Gil, Development and validation of a theoretical model for diesel spray penetration, Fuel, 85 (2006) 910–917. es_ES
dc.description.references H. Hattori, K. Narumiya, M. Tsue and T. Kadota, Analysis of initial breakup mechanism of diesel spray injected into high-pressure ambience, SAE Paper, 2004-01-0528 (2004). es_ES
dc.description.references J. D. J. Ingle and S. R. Crouch, Spectrochemical Analysis, Prentice Hall (New Jersey, USA) (1988). es_ES
dc.description.references F. V. Tinaut, A. Melgar, F. Castro, M. L. Sanchez and B. A. Gimenez, Method to determine liquid concentration in nonstationary axisymmetric sprays, Experiments in Fluids, 23 (1997) 299–305. es_ES
dc.description.references P. Laven, Simulation of Rainbows, Coronas and Glories by the use of Mie theory, Applied Optics 43(3) (2003) 436–444. es_ES
dc.description.references J. M. Desantes, R. Payri, J. M. Garcia and F. J. Salvador, A contribution to the understanding of isothermal diesel spray dynamics, Fuel, 86(7–8) (2007) 1093–1101. es_ES
dc.description.references R. Payri, L. Araneo, J. Shakal and V. Soare, Phase doppler measurements: system set-up optimization for characterization of a diesel nozzle, J. Mech. Sci. Technol., 22 (2008) 1620–1632. es_ES
dc.description.references E. Berrocal, D. L. Sedarsky, M. E. Paciaroni, I. V. Meglinski and M. A. Linne, Laser light scattering in turbid media Part I: Experimental and simulated results for the spatial intensity distribution, Optics Express, 15 (2007) 10649–10665. es_ES
dc.description.references C. Roze, T. Girasole, L. Mevcs, G. Grehan, L. Hespel and A. Delfour, Interaction between ultra short pulses and a dense scattering medium by Monte Carlo simulation: consideration of particle size effect, Optics Communications, 220(4–6) (2003) 237–245. es_ES
dc.description.references E. Berrocal, D. L. Sedarsky, M. E. Paciaroni, I. V. Meglinski and M. A. Linne, Laser light scattering in turbid media Part II: Spatial and temporal analysis of individual scattering orders via Monte Carlo simulation, Optics Express, 17 (2009) 13792–13809. es_ES
dc.description.references E. Berrocal, Multiple scattering of light in optical diagnostics of dense sprays and other complex turbid media, PhD Thesis Cranfield University (2006). es_ES
dc.description.references J. Naber and D. Siebers, Effects of gas density and vaporization on penetration and dispersion of diesel sprays, SAE Paper, 960034 (1996). es_ES
dc.description.references V. Soare, Phase Doppler Measurements in Diesel Dense Sprays: Optimisation of Measurements and Study of the Orifice Geometry Influence over the Spray at Microscopic Level PhD Thesis, Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, (2007). es_ES
dc.description.references G. Wigley, Measurement techniques and data analyses for direct injection fuel sprays, in Phase Doppler measurements in Ultra-dense sprays, University of Darmstad (2005). es_ES
dc.description.references J. Koo and J. Kim, Assessment of a Phase Doppler Anemometry Technique in Dense Droplet Laden Jet, KSME International Journal, 17(7) (2003) 1083–1094. es_ES
dc.description.references J. S. Kim and J. S. Kim, A characterization of the spray evolution by dual-mode phase doppler anemometry in an injector of liquid-propellant thruster, J. Mech. Sci. Technol., 23(6) (2009) 1637–1649. es_ES
dc.description.references J. Labs and T.E. Parker, Two-dimensional droplet size and volume fraction distributions from the near-injector region of high-pressure diesel sprays, Atomization & Sprays, 16 (2006) 843–855. es_ES


Este ítem aparece en la(s) siguiente(s) colección(ones)

Mostrar el registro sencillo del ítem