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Factors influencing citrus fruit scarring caused by Pezothrips kellyanus

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Factors influencing citrus fruit scarring caused by Pezothrips kellyanus

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dc.contributor.author Navarro Campos, Cristina es_ES
dc.contributor.author Pekas, Apostolos es_ES
dc.contributor.author Aguilar Martí, Mª Amparo es_ES
dc.contributor.author García Mari, Ferran es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2016-05-17T09:45:45Z
dc.date.available 2016-05-17T09:45:45Z
dc.date.issued 2013-09
dc.identifier.issn 1612-4758
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/64218
dc.description.abstract [EN] Kelly s citrus thrips (KCT) Pezothrips kellyanus (Bagnall) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) is a recently recorded cosmopolitan citrus pest, causing fruit scarring that results in downgrading of fruit. Due to the detrimental effects caused on fruits by KCT, we wanted to study some of the factors influencing fruit scarring. Specifically, the objectives were: (1) to determine the fruit development stage when citrus fruits are damaged by KCT and the population structure of KCT during this period, (2) to study the influence of temperature on intensity of damage, and finally, (3) to identify alternative host plants. KCT populations on flowers and fruitlets and alternate plant hosts were sampled in four citrus orchards from 2008 to 2010. The percentage of damaged fruits was also recorded. The exotic vine Araujia sericifera (Apocynaceae) was recorded as a new host for KCT. Thrips scarring started to increase at 350 650 degree-days (DD) above 10.2 C, coinciding with a peak abundance of the second instar larval stages over all 3 years of the study. The maximum percentage of larval stages of KCT was observed in the 3 years at about 500 DD, a period which corresponds to the end of May or early June. Variation in the severity of fruit scarring appeared to be related to air temperature. Temperature likely affects the synchronisation between the peak in abundance of KCT larvae, and the period when fruitlets are susceptible to thrips damage. Temperature can also influence the survival and development of KCT populations in citrus and other host plants in the citrus agro-ecosystem. es_ES
dc.description.sponsorship The authors thank Alejandro Tena for his valuable suggestions and two anonymous referees for their careful review and helpful comments. We also extend our thanks to the owners of the commercial orchards for giving us permission to use their citrus orchards. The first author was awarded an FPI fellowship from the Polytechnic University of Valencia to obtain her PhD degree. en_EN
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher Springer Verlag (Germany) es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof Journal of Pest Science es_ES
dc.rights Reserva de todos los derechos es_ES
dc.subject Kelly s citrus thrips es_ES
dc.subject Fruit scarring es_ES
dc.subject Temperature es_ES
dc.subject Degree-days es_ES
dc.subject Araujia sericifera es_ES
dc.subject Population structure es_ES
dc.subject.classification PRODUCCION VEGETAL es_ES
dc.title Factors influencing citrus fruit scarring caused by Pezothrips kellyanus es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.1007/s10340-013-0489-7
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Instituto Agroforestal Mediterráneo - Institut Agroforestal Mediterrani es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Ecosistemas Agroforestales - Departament d'Ecosistemes Agroforestals es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Navarro Campos, C.; Pekas, A.; Aguilar Martí, MA.; Garcia Marí, F. (2013). Factors influencing citrus fruit scarring caused by Pezothrips kellyanus. Journal of Pest Science. (86):459-467. doi:10.1007/s10340-013-0489-7 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod S es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10340-013-0489-7 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 459 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 467 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.issue 86 es_ES
dc.relation.senia 253451 es_ES
dc.identifier.eissn 1612-4766
dc.contributor.funder Universitat Politècnica de València es_ES
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