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Adaptive capacity of female rabbits submitted to a change in breeding practices

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Adaptive capacity of female rabbits submitted to a change in breeding practices

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dc.contributor.author Theau.Clément, M. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Galliot, P. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Souchet, C. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Bignon, L. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Fortun-Lamothe, L. es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2017-03-28T10:12:09Z
dc.date.available 2017-03-28T10:12:09Z
dc.date.issued 2016-12-28
dc.identifier.issn 1257-5011
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/79153
dc.description.abstract [EN] The aim of this study was to test the consequences of a change in breeding practices on 219 multiparous rabbit does over 2 reproductive cycles (5th and 6th insemination). Three rabbit breeding systems were defined I: intensive, S: semi-intensive and E: extensive), which varied for the females in terms of reproductive rhythm (RR: 35, 42 and 49 d, respectively) and age at first insemination (20.6, 19.6 and 16.6 wk, respectively), and for kits in terms of age at weaning (32, 35 and 30 d, respectively) and age at slaughter (63, 70 and 70 d, respectively). Females were submitted to one of the 3 systems from the 1st to the 4th artificial insemination (AI), and to another system from the 5th to the 6th AI, before returning to the initial system at the 7th AI. Consequently, they were allocated to 4 groups: I-S-I, S-I-S, S-E-S and E-S-E. Because of poor reproductive performance in the I system and despite a high growth of kits before weaning due to a more energetic diet for does, a sudden change from an I system to an S system significantly increased productivity at 28 d, from 3.37 to 5.04 kg/AI. Conversely, in the S and E systems, the females were not very sensitive to an intensification (groups S-I-S and E-S-E) or an extensification (S-E-S) of the breeding system, leading to similar productivity at 63 d (14.4 and 14.3 kg/AI, 14.4 and 13.5 kg/AI, 16.5 and 16.2 kg/AI, respectively, for groups S-I-S, E-S-E and S-E-S). The consequences of a return to the initial system deserve to be tested over a longer period. es_ES
dc.description.sponsorship This work was supported by the CAS DAR (Cunipalm n° 9023) and by the French rabbit Interprofessional Association (CLIPP).
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher Universitat Politècnica de València
dc.relation.ispartof World Rabbit Science
dc.rights Reserva de todos los derechos es_ES
dc.subject Rabbit es_ES
dc.subject Breeding system es_ES
dc.subject Flexibility es_ES
dc.subject Reproductive performance es_ES
dc.subject Growth es_ES
dc.title Adaptive capacity of female rabbits submitted to a change in breeding practices es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.date.updated 2017-03-28T10:01:17Z
dc.identifier.doi 10.4995/wrs.2016.5155
dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/CLIPP//Cunipalm-9023/
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Theau.clément, M.; Galliot, P.; Souchet, C.; Bignon, L.; Fortun-Lamothe, L. (2016). Adaptive capacity of female rabbits submitted to a change in breeding practices. World Rabbit Science. 24(4):267-273. https://doi.org/10.4995/wrs.2016.5155 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod SWORD es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion https://doi.org/10.4995/wrs.2016.5155 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 267 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 273 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 24
dc.description.issue 4
dc.identifier.eissn 1989-8886
dc.contributor.funder Comité Lapin Interprofessionnel pour la Promotion des Produits Français
dc.description.references Blanc F., Dumont B., Brunschwig G., Bocquier F., Agabriel J. 2010. Extensive ruminant farming systems highlight animal coping processes based on robustness, flexibility and plasticity. In: Robustesse, rusticité, flexibilité, plasticité, résilience, les nouveaux critères de qualité des animaux et des systèmes d'élevage. Sauvant D., Perez J.M. (Eds). Dossier INRA Prod. Anim., 23, 65-80. es_ES
dc.description.references Maertens, L., Perez, J.M., Villamide, M., Cervera, C., Gidenne, T., Xiccato, G., 2002. Nutritive value of raw materials for rabbits: EGRAN tables 2002. World Rabbit Sci., 10: 157-166. es_ES
dc.description.references Theau-Clément M., Boiti C., Mercier P., Falières J. 2000. Description of the ovarian status and fertilising ability of primiparous rabbit does at different lactation stage, In Proc.: 7th World Rabbit Congress, 4-7 July 2000, Valencia, Spain, Vol A: 259-266. es_ES


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