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Below-ground ectomycorrhizal community in natural Tuber melanosporum truffle grounds and dynamics after canopy opening

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Below-ground ectomycorrhizal community in natural Tuber melanosporum truffle grounds and dynamics after canopy opening

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dc.contributor.author García Barreda, Sergi es_ES
dc.contributor.author Reyna Domenech, Santiago es_ES
dc.coverage.spatial east=-0.7722974000000704; north=39.95813589999999; name=El Toro, 12429, Castelló, Espanya es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2017-05-17T09:08:10Z
dc.date.available 2017-05-17T09:08:10Z
dc.date.issued 2012-07
dc.identifier.issn 0940-6360
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/81264
dc.description.abstract [EN] The ectomycorrhizal fungus Tuber melanosporum fruits in association with Quercus in natural forests of Spain. Some of these stands are managed to keep an open canopy and meet the habitat requirements of the fungus. However, there are few quantitative studies analysing in these forests the relationship between soil environment and T. melanosporum. Eight forest stands which produce T. melanosporum have been monitored for 6 years in order to characterise the below-ground ectomycorrhizal community and to assess its temporal dynamics after experimental canopy opening. The brûlé, the ground where T. melanosporum fruits, shows a distinct ectomycorrhizal community, characterised by lower density of active ectomycorrhizal tips, lower morphotype richness per soil volume, higher abundance of T. melanosporum and lower abundance of Cenococcum geophilum than soil closest to the trunk of the host Quercus ilex. Opening the canopy has not stimulated an increase in T. melanosporum, suggesting that a shift in the soil environment alone will not trigger the formation of new truffières in the short term. The dry climate of these truffières may be a factor as T. melanosporum abundance appears to be sensitive to annual weather conditions. © 2011 Springer-Verlag. es_ES
dc.description.sponsorship We gratefully acknowledge the support of the Conselleria de Medi Ambient (Generalitat Valenciana) and VAERSA. Comments from anonymous reviewers and editorial suggestions from Randy Molina greatly helped in improving the manuscript. The Fundacion CEAM is partly supported by Generalitat Valenciana, Fundacion Bancaja and the projects GRACCIE (Consolider-Ingenio 2010) and FEEDBACKS (Prometeo-Generalitat Valenciana). en_EN
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher Springer Verlag (Germany) es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof Mycorrhiza es_ES
dc.rights Reserva de todos los derechos es_ES
dc.subject Brûlé es_ES
dc.subject Ectomycorrhiza es_ES
dc.subject Quercus ilex es_ES
dc.subject Silviculture es_ES
dc.subject Tuber melanosporum es_ES
dc.subject Wild truffière es_ES
dc.subject Fruit es_ES
dc.subject Fungus es_ES
dc.subject Morphotype es_ES
dc.subject Species richness es_ES
dc.subject Article es_ES
dc.subject Ascomycetes es_ES
dc.subject Biodiversity es_ES
dc.subject Ecosystem es_ES
dc.subject Microbiology es_ES
dc.subject Mycorrhiza es_ES
dc.subject Oak es_ES
dc.subject Physiology es_ES
dc.subject Symbiosis es_ES
dc.subject Tree es_ES
dc.subject Ascomycota es_ES
dc.subject Mycorrhizae es_ES
dc.subject Quercus es_ES
dc.subject Soil Microbiology es_ES
dc.subject Trees es_ES
dc.subject Spain es_ES
dc.subject.classification PRODUCCION VEGETAL es_ES
dc.subject.classification INGENIERIA AGROFORESTAL es_ES
dc.title Below-ground ectomycorrhizal community in natural Tuber melanosporum truffle grounds and dynamics after canopy opening es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.1007/s00572-011-0410-2
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Agronómica y del Medio Natural - Escola Tècnica Superior d'Enginyeria Agronòmica i del Medi Natural es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation García Barreda, S.; Reyna Domenech, S. (2012). Below-ground ectomycorrhizal community in natural Tuber melanosporum truffle grounds and dynamics after canopy opening. Mycorrhiza. 22(5):361-369. doi:10.1007/s00572-011-0410-2 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod S es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion http://doi.org/ 10.1007/s00572-011-0410-2 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 361 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 369 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 22 es_ES
dc.description.issue 5 es_ES
dc.relation.senia 211544 es_ES
dc.identifier.pmid 21932021
dc.contributor.funder Generalitat Valenciana
dc.contributor.funder VAERSA
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