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Mindfulness may both moderate and mediate the effect of physical fitness on cardiovascular responses to stress: a speculative hypothesis

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Mindfulness may both moderate and mediate the effect of physical fitness on cardiovascular responses to stress: a speculative hypothesis

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dc.contributor.author Demarzo, Marcelo M. P. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Montero-Marin, Jesús es_ES
dc.contributor.author Stein, Phyllis K. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Cebolla, Ausias es_ES
dc.contributor.author Guixeres Provinciale, Jaime es_ES
dc.contributor.author Garcia-Campayo, Javier es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2017-05-29T10:39:16Z
dc.date.available 2017-05-29T10:39:16Z
dc.date.issued 2014-03-25
dc.identifier.issn 1664-042X
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/81915
dc.description This Document is Protected by copyright and was first published by Frontiers. All rights reserved. it is reproduced with permission. es_ES
dc.description.abstract The psychological construct of mindfulness refers to an awareness that emerges by intentionally paying attention to the present experience in a non-judgmental or evaluative way. This particular quality of awareness has been associated to several indicators of physical and psychological health, and can be developed using mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs), and therefore MBIs have been successfully applied as preventive and complementary interventions and therapies in medicine and psychology. Together with quiet sitting and lying meditation practices, mindful physical exercises such as "mindful walking" and "mindful movement" are key elements in MBIs and couple muscular activity with an internally directed focus, improving interoceptive attention to bodily sensations. In addition, MBIs seem to share similar mechanisms with physical fitness (PF) by which they may influence cardiovascular responses to stress. Based on these facts, it is feasible to raise the question of whether physical training itself may induce the development of that particular quality of awareness associated with mindfulness, or if one's dispositional mindfulness (DM) (the tendency to be more mindful in daily life) could moderate the effects of exercise on cardiovascular response to stress. The role of mindfulness as a mediator or moderator of the effect of exercise training on cardiovascular responses to stress has barely been studied. In this study, we have hypothesized pathways (moderation and mediation) by which mindfulness could significantly influence the effects of PF on cardiovascular responses to stress and discussed potential practical ways to test these hypotheses. es_ES
dc.description.sponsorship Marcelo M. P. Demarzo is grateful to the CNPq - Brazilian National Council for Research and Technology Development for a postdoctoral fellowship under supervision of Professor Javier Garcia-Campayo ("Science without Borders Program"). The authors would like to thank the reviewers for the constructive environment for debating hypotheses and concepts presented herein, which effectively allowed the manuscript's development and improvement. en_EN
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher Frontiers Media es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof Frontiers in Physiology es_ES
dc.rights Reconocimiento (by) es_ES
dc.subject Mindfulness es_ES
dc.subject Moderator effects es_ES
dc.subject Mediational model es_ES
dc.subject Physical fitness es_ES
dc.subject Cardiovascular system es_ES
dc.subject Psychological stress es_ES
dc.subject Mindful exercise es_ES
dc.title Mindfulness may both moderate and mediate the effect of physical fitness on cardiovascular responses to stress: a speculative hypothesis es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.3389/fphys.2014.00105
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Instituto Interuniversitario de Investigación en Bioingeniería y Tecnología Orientada al Ser Humano - Institut Interuniversitari d'Investigació en Bioenginyeria i Tecnologia Orientada a l'Ésser Humà es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Demarzo, MMP.; Montero-Marin, J.; Stein, PK.; Cebolla, A.; Guixeres Provinciale, J.; Garcia-Campayo, J. (2014). Mindfulness may both moderate and mediate the effect of physical fitness on cardiovascular responses to stress: a speculative hypothesis. Frontiers in Physiology. 5(105):1-8. doi:10.3389/fphys.2014.00105 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod S es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2014.00105 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 1 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 8 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 5 es_ES
dc.description.issue 105 es_ES
dc.relation.senia 269178 es_ES
dc.identifier.pmid 24723891 en_EN
dc.identifier.pmcid PMC3971190 en_EN
dc.contributor.funder Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico, Brasil es_ES
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