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The World Saffron and Crocus collection: strategies for establishment, management, characterisation and utilisation

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The World Saffron and Crocus collection: strategies for establishment, management, characterisation and utilisation

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dc.contributor.author Fernandez, Jose-Antonio es_ES
dc.contributor.author Santana, Omar es_ES
dc.contributor.author Guardiola, José-Luis es_ES
dc.contributor.author Molina Romero, Rosa Victoria
dc.contributor.author Heslop-Harrison, Pat
dc.contributor.author Borbely, George
dc.contributor.author Branca, Ferdinando
dc.contributor.author Argento, Sergio
dc.contributor.author Maloupa, Eleni
dc.contributor.author Talou, Thierry
dc.contributor.author Thiercelin, Jean-Marie
dc.contributor.author Gasimov, Khalil
dc.contributor.author Sanchís Duato, Enrique José
dc.contributor.author García-Luis, Amparo
dc.contributor.author Renau Morata, Begoña
dc.date.accessioned 2017-06-15T07:28:55Z
dc.date.available 2017-06-15T07:28:55Z
dc.date.issued 2011-01
dc.identifier.issn 0925-9864
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/82868
dc.description.abstract [EN] Since 2007, the European Commission AGRI GEN RES 018 "CROCUSBANK" action has permitted the creation of the alleged World Saffron and Crocus Collection (WSCC), a unique collection which contains a representation of the genetic variability present in saffron crop and wild relatives at global scale. At present the germplasm collection, housed at the Bank of Plant Germplasm of Cuenca (BGV-CU, Spain), consists of 572 preserved accessions representing 47 different Crocus species (including saffron Crocus) and is expected to increase up to more than 600 accessions by the end of CROCUSBANK action (May 2011). The preserved biodiversity of saffron (Crocus sativus L.) covers a wide range of the genetic variability of the crop and currently consists of 220 accessions from 15 countries: 169 of these come from European cultivation countries, 18 from commercial areas in non EU countries, 26 from regions of minimal or relict production and/or from abandoned fields and 7 from commercial nurseries. The non-saffron Crocus collection currently comprises 352 accessions: 179 collected from the wild in 12 countries of natural distribution, 24 from donations of public and private institutions, 91 from commercial nurseries and 58 acquired from BGV-CU collection management. Here we provide a record of collections, activities concerns and current strategies for documentation, conservation, characterisation, and management of the collection as important tools for researchers with interest in these valuable genetic resources. es_ES
dc.description.sponsorship Many of the results presented in this paper are an outcome of the project "Genetic Resources of Saffron and Allies" (CROCUSBANK, http://www.crocusbank.org). This action receives financial support from the European Commission, Directorate General for Agriculture and Rural Development, under the Council Regulation (EC) No. 870/2004 establishing a Community Programme on the conservation, characterisation, collection, and utilisation of genetic resources in Agriculture (018 AGRI GEN RES ACTION). In addition some of the activities presented took a long period of time and have been partially supported by the following projects or actions: RFP-1 (Consejeria de Agricultura, JCCM, Spain), 05-172/IA-35 (Consejeria de Agricultura, JCCM, Spain), PAI09-0021-0413 and PBI09-0025-1537 (Consejeria de Educacion y Ciencia, JCCM, Spain), RF2008-0012-C03 (Instituto Nacional de Investigacion y Tecnologia Agraria y Alimentaria, MEC, Spain), RF2004-0032-C03 (Instituto Nacional de Investigacion y Tecnologia Agraria y Alimentaria, MEC, Spain). Special thanks to the following donor's institutions: Regulatory Council for the "La Mancha Saffron" designation of origin (DOP, La Mancha, Spain); The Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University (Denmark); Asociacion de Naturalistas del Sureste (ANSE, Spain); Centro de Investigacion y Tecnologia Agroalimentaria de Aragon (CITA, Spain); MTS Schipper & Elberse (Holland); Botanic Garden Utrecht University (The Netherlands); National Botanic Garden of Belgium (Belgium); Jardin Alpin du Lautaret (France); Frega S. R. L. (Argentina); Conservatoire et Jardin Botaniques de la Ville Geneve (Switzerland); Herbario Sant (Spain); Conservatoire Botanique National de Brest (France); Jardin des Plantes Medicinales et Aromatiques (France); Baby Brand Saffron (India); Azienda Agricola di Di Marco Amalia (Italy); Azienda Agricola IL Vecchio Maneggio (Italy); New Zealand Institute for Crop and Food Research (New Zealand); Ljubljana University Botanic Garden (Slovenia) and the Afghanistan Government. We thank very much the traditional saffron growers of different countries (Spain, France, Greece, Italy, Iran, Morocco, etc.), associations, companies, researchers, forest rangers and all the people who have contributed with materials included in the collection (for more detailed information see the website www.crocusbank.org).
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher Springer Verlag (Germany) es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution es_ES
dc.rights Reserva de todos los derechos es_ES
dc.subject Genetic resources es_ES
dc.subject Database es_ES
dc.subject Crop diversity es_ES
dc.subject Ex situ conservation es_ES
dc.subject.classification BIOLOGIA VEGETAL es_ES
dc.subject.classification FISIOLOGIA VEGETAL es_ES
dc.title The World Saffron and Crocus collection: strategies for establishment, management, characterisation and utilisation es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.1007/s10722-010-9601-5
dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MICINN//RF2008-00012-C03-01/ES/Conservación, gestión y caracterización de la colección española de azafrán y especies silvestres del género Crocus en el Banco de Germoplasma Vegetal de Cuenca/ es_ES
dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/Junta de Comunidades de Castilla-La Mancha//PBI09-0025-1537/ES/Banco De Germoplasma Vegetal De Cuenca/ es_ES
dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MICINN//RF2008-00012-C03-02/ES/Prospección de germoplasma de especies silvestres del género Crocus en España occidental y caracterización molecular de la colección nacional de azafrán/ es_ES
dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/JCCM//05-172%2FIA-35/ es_ES
dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MICINN//RF2008-00012-C03-03/ES/Prospección de germoplasma de especies silvestres del género Crocus en España oriental, establecimiento de parámetros básicos para el manejo de materiales silvestres de Crocus y caracterización agromorfológica de la colección nacional de azafrán/ es_ES
dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/Junta de Comunidades de Castilla-La Mancha//PAI09-0021-0413/ES/Caracterización Integral Y Optimización De La Tecnología Del Cultivo Del Azafrán En Castilla-La Mancha/
dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/INIA//RF2004-0032-C03/
dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC//AGRI-2006-0265/EU/Community Programme on the conservation, characterisation, collection, and utilisation of genetic resources in Agriculture/CROCUS BANK/
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Producción Vegetal - Departament de Producció Vegetal es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Agronómica y del Medio Natural - Escola Tècnica Superior d'Enginyeria Agronòmica i del Medi Natural es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Fernandez, J.; Santana, O.; Guardiola, J.; Molina Romero, RV.; Heslop-Harrison, P.; Borbely, G.; Branca, F.... (2011). The World Saffron and Crocus collection: strategies for establishment, management, characterisation and utilisation. Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution. 58(1):125-137. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10722-010-9601-5 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod S es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion http://doi.org/10.1007/s10722-010-9601-5 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 125 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 137 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 58 es_ES
dc.description.issue 1 es_ES
dc.relation.senia 40801 es_ES
dc.identifier.eissn 1573-5109
dc.contributor.funder European Commission
dc.contributor.funder Junta de Comunidades de Castilla-La Mancha
dc.contributor.funder Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación es_ES
dc.contributor.funder Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria
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