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Phenological growth stages of tree tomato (Solanum betaceum Cav.), an emerging fruit crop, according to the basic and extended BBCH scale

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Phenological growth stages of tree tomato (Solanum betaceum Cav.), an emerging fruit crop, according to the basic and extended BBCH scale

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dc.contributor.author Acosta-Quezada, P.G. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Riofrío-Cuenca, Tania es_ES
dc.contributor.author Rojas, Jacqueline es_ES
dc.contributor.author Vilanova Navarro, Santiago es_ES
dc.contributor.author Plazas Ávila, María de la O es_ES
dc.contributor.author Prohens Tomás, Jaime es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2018-02-13T08:46:40Z
dc.date.available 2018-02-13T08:46:40Z
dc.date.issued 2016 es_ES
dc.identifier.issn 0304-4238 es_ES
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/97794
dc.description.abstract [EN] The tree tomato (Solanum betaceum Cav.) is a small tree native to the Andean region cultivated for its juicy fruits, which are having an increasing demand. Tree tomato is morphologically and phenologically different from other Solanum crops and tools for the phenological description of the developmental stages are needed for the enhancement of this emerging crop. We developed a basic and an extended numerical BBCH (Biologische Bundesanstalt, Bundessortenamnt, Chemische Industrie) scales which allow the precise identification of the phenological stages of tree tomato. Eight principal stages are described for germination, leaf development, formation of side shoots, stem elongation, inflorescence emergence, flowering, development of fruit, and ripening of fruit and seed. The basic (two-digit) scale is sufficiently precise for germination, stem elongation, and ripening of fruit and seed. However, for leaf development, formation of side shoots, inflorescence emergence, flowering, and development of fruit the extended (three-digit) scale is considered necessary for an adequate description. The description of the phenological stages is combined with illustrations for clarification. The tree tomato BBCH scale has been validated by characterizing 24 accessions of different varietal groups for traits of agronomic interest and evaluating the differences observed among accessions at specific BBCH developmental stages. The basic and extended BBCH scales represent a useful tool for the description and identification of phenological scales of tree tomato. These scales will be useful for the enhancement of this emerging fruit crop. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. es_ES
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher Elsevier es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof Scientia Horticulturae es_ES
dc.rights Reconocimiento - No comercial - Sin obra derivada (by-nc-nd) es_ES
dc.subject Descriptors es_ES
dc.subject Developmental stages es_ES
dc.subject Fruit crop es_ES
dc.subject Phenological scale es_ES
dc.subject Solanaceae es_ES
dc.subject Scale validation es_ES
dc.subject Varietal characterization es_ES
dc.subject.classification GENETICA es_ES
dc.title Phenological growth stages of tree tomato (Solanum betaceum Cav.), an emerging fruit crop, according to the basic and extended BBCH scale es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.scienta.2015.12.045 es_ES
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.date.embargoEndDate 2018-02-16 es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Biotecnología - Departament de Biotecnologia es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Acosta-Quezada, P.; Riofrío-Cuenca, T.; Rojas, J.; Vilanova Navarro, S.; Plazas Ávila, MDLO.; Prohens Tomás, J. (2016). Phenological growth stages of tree tomato (Solanum betaceum Cav.), an emerging fruit crop, according to the basic and extended BBCH scale. Scientia Horticulturae. 199:216-223. doi:10.1016/j.scienta.2015.12.045 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod S es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2015.12.045 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 216 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 223 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 199 es_ES
dc.relation.pasarela S\329568 es_ES


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