Revista sobre la infancia y la adolescencia - No 04 (2013)

Tabla de contenidos



Editorial



Artículos

  • La poliédrica y heterogénea protección internacional de los menores
  • Infancia migrante y educación trasnacional en la frontera de México-Estados Unidos
  • Medidas de protección del menor en los casos de violencia de género
  • Saúde na escola: educação, saúde e inclusão em adolescentes brasileiros
  • Propuesta de modelo de gestión de responsabilidad social:Trabajo infantil

URI permanente para esta colecciónhttps://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/28167

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  • Item type: Artículo , Access status: Abierto ,
    La poliédrica y heterogénea protección internacional de los menores
    (Editorial Universitat Politècnica de València, 2013-04-23) Bartolomé Cenzano, José Carlos De; Facultad de Administración y Dirección de Empresas; Departamento de Urbanismo
    [EN] The article addresses the European measures of protection of one of the most vulnerable community: children. Now, more often than ever, more minors must leave their place of origin in the intent of offering a better future for their families. And, on the other hand, due to the now global and therefore worldwide economic crisis, the economic structures of the social fabric that ensured the right of those more vulnerable are collapsing. Social welfare benefits levels are in a spiraling plunge in many states of the union, even more so in those states that is most vigorously living this, among these Spain. To face this difficult panorama, this article tries to examine the measures of protection proposed all they from Europe for child protection. European law is highly fragmented, for this matter. We intended to investigate the European methods that escape the programmatic value that tend to the basic needs of this collective. Over viewing the governmental instruments on this matter. Reviewing the intergovernmental legal instruments on this matter, as well as the rights regulations derived from the union. We also examine the more flexible mediums and the ¿organs¿ that plan to adopt real and more efficient methods to save the lives of children and youth alike. Making in this sense all the more relevant the labor achieved in the UE through the dialogs with countries outside the Union. Through this study, we conclude with a global vision on the law fragmentation of the statute and proposal of homogenization of the current key rights for the protection and improvement of the system.
  • Item type: Artículo , Access status: Abierto ,
    Infancia migrante y educación trasnacional en la frontera de México-Estados Unidos
    (Editorial Universitat Politècnica de València, 2013-04-23) Sierra Pérez, Susana Evelyn; López López, Yara Amparo
    [EN] Child and youth migration, along with that of the general population, is not an isolated matter of modern-day. In this article we wish to reference the matter of child and youth migration and the educational consequences derived from this. In the matter that concerns us we intend to convey a vision of the current reality of the cross-country migration in the Mexico-United States border. Examining the variables we have observed, according to the profile of children and youths that migrate back and forth from one neighboring country to another along with the process of inclusion into or exclusion out of the educational system both in Mexico as well as in their neighboring country, as well as the social challenges which that this children in transit may face as he confronts this difficult and very complex process of change and adjustment.
  • Item type: Artículo , Access status: Abierto ,
    Saúde na escola: educação, saúse e inclusão em adolescentes brasileiros
    (Editorial Universitat Politècnica de València, 2013-04-23) Bucalen Ferrari, Carlos Kusano; Dourado Nery, Lohany; Taiane Kopp, Marla; Franco dos Santos, Daniela; Silva Pereira, Noeli; Souza Lira Ferrari, Graziele; Aires Barcelos, Fernando; Silva Gonçalves, Jéssica; Rodrigues Costa Junior, Rildo
    [EN] Promotion of Health and Quality of life as well prevention of health hazards is essential for the adolescents. The present study had the aim to describe the experience of an adolescent educational project for health promotion and disease prevention. This project sought to investigate eating habits, practice of physical activity, the risk of overweight and obesity, lifestyle (sleeping, smoking, drinking), osteoporosis knowledge, and quality of life. The preliminary results identifyed six psychossocial and health priorities for the adolescents: inadequate eating; lacking of knowledge bone health, serious body dissatisfaction associated with low self-esteem, sedentary behavior, absence or insufficient knowledge regarding reproductive health, and precocious use of tobacco, alcohol, and other drugs. Beyond those important themes group meetings and classes were also done regarding arterial hypertension and body practices and school physical education. In this sense, after the initial health and quality of life diagnoses the project intend to decisively contribute for the improvement of adolescents' lives.
  • Item type: Artículo , Access status: Abierto ,
    Propuesta de modelo de gestión de responsabilidad social:Trabajo infantil
    (Editorial Universitat Politècnica de València, 2013-04-23) Santandreu Mascarell, Cristina; Pons Morera, Carlos; Departamento de Organización de Empresas; Escuela Politécnica Superior de Gandia; Instituto de Investigación para la Gestión Integrada de Zonas Costeras
    [EN] In a globalized economy of today there are multinational companies operating in various sectors of activity, being present in different countries, can take advantage of reduced labor costs using child labor. This behavior is independent of the competitive international business follow: multidomestic, international, global or transnational. Obviously, this situation is not recommended in any case and bodies such as the International Labour Organization (ILO) have presented their recommendations. Also, a number of initiatives dedicated to promoting fair work cited the problem of child exploitation. Specifically, Conventions C 182 and C 183, and Recommendations 146 and 190, and the SA8000 social responsibility at work, in addition to the UNE-ISO 26000 guide social. This responsibility standards are voluntary and not offer any certification. With this article is to explain the importance of social responsibility, especially in child labor and show how their certification, such as quality, innovation and the environment, could help improve compliance.
  • Item type: Artículo , Access status: Abierto ,
    Medidas de protección del menor en los casos de violencia de género
    (Editorial Universitat Politècnica de València, 2013-04-23) Ramón Fernández, Francisca; Departamento de Urbanismo; Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Agronómica y del Medio Natural
    [EN] In the present work we propose to realize an analysis of the different rules that contemplate the protection measures of the minor in the cases of violence of kind, so much in the international, state and autonomous legislation. The minor as fastened, direct or indirect, from the violence on the woman is protected across a series of measures and recognition of rights, which is more wide in a legislation that in other one of the studied ones. A uniformity would be suitable on this protection to the minor, since in the majority of the times it suffers this violence in the familiar environment. The reflection of the analysis of the rules indicates us that it is the top interest of the minor the one that has to prevail in all the situations, and that, in many occasions, the legislation does not provide with sufficient measures of protection to the minor who is in a situation of domestic violence.
  • Item type: Artículo , Access status: Abierto ,
    Editorial
    (Editorial Universitat Politècnica de València, 2013-04-23) Cabedo Mallol, Vicente; Facultad de Administración y Dirección de Empresas; Departamento de Urbanismo