Impact of Phase-Separated Janus-Type Formation on the Reversibility of Multicomponent Exsolved Nanoparticles from Complex Perovskites

dc.contributor.affiliationInstituto Universitario Mixto de Tecnología Química
dc.contributor.authorDelgado-Galicia, Blanca
dc.contributor.authorLópez-García, Andrés
dc.contributor.authorJimenez, Catalina Elenaes_ES
dc.contributor.authorSuarez-Anzorena, Rosarioes_ES
dc.contributor.authorBar, Marcuses_ES
dc.contributor.authorPerez-Dieste, Virginiaes_ES
dc.contributor.authorAguadero, Ainaraes_ES
dc.contributor.authorAlonso, Jose A.es_ES
dc.contributor.authorPuente-Orench, Ineses_ES
dc.contributor.authorAlmar-Liante, Laura
dc.contributor.authorCarrillo-Del Teso, Alfonso Juan
dc.contributor.authorSerra Alfaro, José Manuel
dc.contributor.funderGeneralitat Valencianaes_ES
dc.contributor.funderAgencia Estatal de Investigaciónes_ES
dc.contributor.funderBundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung, Alemaniaes_ES
dc.date.accessioned2026-05-19T08:53:52Z
dc.date.available2026-05-19T08:53:52Z
dc.date.issued2026-05-05es_ES
dc.description.abstract[EN] Solid oxide electrochemical cells (SOCs) benefit from exsolution-based electrocatalyst design, where nanoparticles anchored in perovskites enhance stability and activity. Two of the most transformative features of this technology are the ability to engineer multielemental alloy nanoparticles for tailored catalysis and the potential for in situ catalyst regeneration through redox-driven redissolution. However, the fundamental mechanisms governing these processes in complex, multicomponent systems remain poorly understood. In this work, the simultaneous exsolution of Fe, Ni, Co, and Cu from the fuel electrode material Sr2Fe1.2Co0.1Ni0.1Cu0.1Mo0.5O6-delta was investigated using in situ powder neutron diffraction and synchrotron-based near-ambient-pressure X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (NAP-XPS), combined with advanced electron microscopy to capture morphological evolution. At 700 degrees C, Cu-rich nanoparticles dominate, consistent with Ellingham reducibility trends; however, higher temperatures favor the formation of Fe-enriched alloys, driven by the high availability of Fe cations. Conversely, prolonged reduction promotes the formation of phase-separated Janus-type nanoparticles, primarily due to Fe-Cu immiscibility. Interestingly, redox cycling tests revealed that nanoparticle composition dictates redissolution capacity. While homogeneous alloys exhibited total redissolution into the perovskite backbone and subsequent re-exsolution, Janus-type nanoparticles underwent irreversible transformation into pyramidal NiO nanoparticles via intermediate cubic mixed oxide structures during air exposure. These findings elucidate how temperature, time, and elemental composition govern exsolved nanoparticle chemistry, morphology, and regeneration, establishing design principles for inducing multimetal exsolution in complex oxides toward enhanced electrocatalytic performance in energy conversion technologies.es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethodSes_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitationDelgado-Galicia, Blanca; López-García, Andrés; Jimenez, CE.; Suarez-Anzorena, R.; Bar, M.; Perez-Dieste, V.; Aguadero, A.... (2026). Impact of Phase-Separated Janus-Type Formation on the Reversibility of Multicomponent Exsolved Nanoparticles from Complex Perovskites. ACS Nano. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.6c01371es_ES
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dc.description.referencesAntonio, A. J.; Ainara, A.; Teresa, F. D. M.; Andres, L. G.Sergio Federico Mayer; Ines, P. O. Understanding Metal Alloyed Nanoparticle Ex-Solution from Double Perovskites with in Situ Neutron Diffraction for Renewable Fuel Production. 2023 10.5291/ILL-DATA.CRG-2991.es_ES
dc.description.referencesRodríguez-Carvajal, J. (1993). Recent advances in magnetic structure determination by neutron powder diffraction. Physica B: Condensed Matter, 192(1-2), 55-69. https://doi.org/10.1016/0921-4526(93)90108-ies_ES
dc.description.sponsorshipFinancial support by Generalitat Valenciana (CIPROM/2022/10) and by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (PID2022-139663OB-100 and CEX2021-001230-S) is gratefully acknowledged. These grants were funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033. We thank the financial support of the Helmholtz Initiative and Networking Fund through the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, BMBF) under Grant No. 03EW0015B (CatLab). These experiments were performed at BL24-CIRCE (proposal number 2024088545) beamlines at ALBA Synchrotron with the collaboration of ALBA staff. The authors wish to express their gratitude to the Institut Laue-Langevin (ILL) and the staff at D1B for making all facilities available for neutron diffraction experiments (Experiment No.CRG-2991). We thank the support of the Electronic Microscopy Service of the Universitat Politecnica de Valencia.es_ES
dc.identifier.doi10.1021/acsnano.6c01371es_ES
dc.identifier.issn1936-0851es_ES
dc.identifier.pmid42085585es_ES
dc.identifier.urihttps://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/235231
dc.languageIngléses_ES
dc.publisherAmerican Chemical Societyes_ES
dc.relation.ispartofACS Nanoes_ES
dc.relation.pasarelaS\583435es_ES
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2022-139663OB-I00/ES/DESCARBONIZACION DE LA INDUSTRIA DE PROCESOS MEDIANTE LA CATALISIS INTENSIFICADA POR INTEGRACION DE TECNOLOGIAS FACILITADORAS ESENCIALES/es_ES
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/BMBF//FKZ 03EW0015B/es_ES
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/GVA//CIPROM%2F2022%2F10/es_ES
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI//CEX2021-001230-S/es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.6c01371es_ES
dc.rightsReconocimiento (by)es_ES
dc.rights.accessRightsAbiertoes_ES
dc.subjectExsolutiones_ES
dc.subjectAlloyses_ES
dc.subjectJanus nanoparticleses_ES
dc.subjectSOCses_ES
dc.subjectReversibilityes_ES
dc.titleImpact of Phase-Separated Janus-Type Formation on the Reversibility of Multicomponent Exsolved Nanoparticles from Complex Perovskiteses_ES
dc.typeArtículoes_ES
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiones_ES
dspace.entity.typePublication
person.identifier720245
person.identifier685921
person.identifier292842
person.identifier631463
person.identifier41579
person.identifier.orcid0009-0004-4655-5789
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5103-3812
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1515-1106
relation.isAuthorOfPublication690d3375-7e7a-410c-acb5-88e4ea553380
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