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Potential of wall rocket (Diplotaxis erucoides) as a new crop: influence of the growing conditions on the visual quality of the final product

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Potential of wall rocket (Diplotaxis erucoides) as a new crop: influence of the growing conditions on the visual quality of the final product

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dc.contributor.author Guijarro-Real, Carla es_ES
dc.contributor.author Prohens Tomás, Jaime es_ES
dc.contributor.author Rodríguez Burruezo, Adrián es_ES
dc.contributor.author Fita, Ana es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2021-01-29T04:31:10Z
dc.date.available 2021-01-29T04:31:10Z
dc.date.issued 2019-12-15 es_ES
dc.identifier.issn 0304-4238 es_ES
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/160218
dc.description.abstract [EN] Wild edible plants can be used for developing new crops and diversifying food markets. Wall rocket (Diplotaxis erucoides) is an annual weed with potential as a new crop. The present study aims at evaluating the effects of different growing conditions in the visual quality of this potential new crop. We evaluated eleven accessions of wall rocket, together with commercial rocket accessions (Eruca sativa and D. tenuifolia). Experiments were simultaneously conducted under field and greenhouse systems, and performed during two seasons. Fifteen descriptors related to leaf size, colour and shape were evaluated. Analysis of variance detected significant differences in size and shape among the three species studied, revealing the distinctiveness of wall rocket from the other rocket crops. This distinctiveness may enhance its establishment as a new crop. Comparison between the wall rocket accessions was also performed. There was relatively low morphological diversity among them. By contrast, the growing conditions had a high effect on the visual quality, especially for colour related traits and intensity of lobation, and also in the flowering time. As a consequence, the heritability estimates were low to moderate. The principal component analysis (PCA) clustered accessions according to the growing conditions, thus reinforcing the importance of environment in the morphology of wall rocket. The most promising quality of the leaves was obtained under field conditions, where the bright green colour and intensity of lobation were enhanced. In particular, accession DER006-1 was identified as a good candidate for developing a new cultivar. These results establish a basis for the management of wall rocket as a new crop. At the same time, results regarding the low diversity registered for morphology in the accessions evaluated have important implications for future breeding programmes of wall rocket. es_ES
dc.description.sponsorship C. Guijarro-Real is grateful to the Ministerio de Educacion, Cultura y Deporte of Spain (MECD) for the predoctoral FPU grant (FPU14-06798). Authors also thank Dr. A. M. Adalid-Martinez, Ms. K. Aguirre, and Ms. S. Benicka for helping in the field tasks. es_ES
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher Elsevier es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof Scientia Horticulturae es_ES
dc.rights Reconocimiento - No comercial - Sin obra derivada (by-nc-nd) es_ES
dc.subject Diplotaxis erucoides es_ES
dc.subject Field cultivation es_ES
dc.subject Greenhouse cultivation es_ES
dc.subject Leaf colour es_ES
dc.subject Leaf morphology es_ES
dc.subject New crops es_ES
dc.subject.classification GENETICA es_ES
dc.title Potential of wall rocket (Diplotaxis erucoides) as a new crop: influence of the growing conditions on the visual quality of the final product es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.scienta.2019.108778 es_ES
dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MECD//FPU14%2F06798/ES/FPU14%2F06798/ es_ES
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Instituto Universitario de Conservación y Mejora de la Agrodiversidad Valenciana - Institut Universitari de Conservació i Millora de l'Agrodiversitat Valenciana es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Biotecnología - Departament de Biotecnologia es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Guijarro-Real, C.; Prohens Tomás, J.; Rodríguez Burruezo, A.; Fita, A. (2019). Potential of wall rocket (Diplotaxis erucoides) as a new crop: influence of the growing conditions on the visual quality of the final product. Scientia Horticulturae. 258:1-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2019.108778 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod S es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2019.108778 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 1 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 9 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 258 es_ES
dc.relation.pasarela S\390379 es_ES
dc.contributor.funder Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte es_ES
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