- -

Ethylene is Involved in Symptom Development and Ribosomal Stress of Tomato Plants upon Citrus Exocortis Viroid Infection

RiuNet: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Politécnica de Valencia

Compartir/Enviar a

Citas

Estadísticas

  • Estadisticas de Uso

Ethylene is Involved in Symptom Development and Ribosomal Stress of Tomato Plants upon Citrus Exocortis Viroid Infection

Mostrar el registro sencillo del ítem

Ficheros en el ítem

Thumbnail
Nombre: Vázquez;López-Gre ...
Tamaño: 1.526Mb
Formato: PDF
Descripción: Versión editorial
Abrir
dc.contributor.author Vázquez Prol, Francisco es_ES
dc.contributor.author López-Gresa, María Pilar es_ES
dc.contributor.author Rodrigo Bravo, Ismael es_ES
dc.contributor.author Belles Albert, José Mª es_ES
dc.contributor.author Lisón, Purificación es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2021-02-25T04:49:10Z
dc.date.available 2021-02-25T04:49:10Z
dc.date.issued 2020-05 es_ES
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/162359
dc.description.abstract [EN] Citrus exocortis viroid (CEVd) is known to cause different symptoms in citrus trees, and its mechanism of infection has been studied in tomato as an experimental host, producing ribosomal stress on these plants. Some of the symptoms caused by CEVd in tomato plants resemble those produced by the phytohormone ethylene. The present study is focused on elucidating the relationship between CEVd infection and ethylene on disease development. To this purpose, the ethylene insensitive Never ripe (Nr) tomato mutants were infected with CEVd, and several aspects such as susceptibility to infection, defensive response, ethylene biosynthesis and ribosomal stress were studied. Phenotypic characterization revealed higher susceptibility to CEVd in these mutants, which correlated with higher expression levels of both defense and ethylene biosynthesis genes, as well as the ribosomal stress marker SlNAC082. In addition, Northern blotting revealed compromised ribosome biogenesis in all CEVd infected plants, particularly in Nr mutants. Our results indicate a higher ethylene biosynthesis in Nr mutants and suggest an important role of this phytohormone in disease development and ribosomal stress caused by viroid infection. es_ES
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher MDPI es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof Plants es_ES
dc.rights Reconocimiento (by) es_ES
dc.subject CEVd es_ES
dc.subject Ethylene es_ES
dc.subject Ribosome es_ES
dc.subject Stress es_ES
dc.subject Viroids es_ES
dc.subject Biogenesis es_ES
dc.subject RRNA es_ES
dc.subject Tomato es_ES
dc.subject Plants es_ES
dc.subject.classification BIOQUIMICA Y BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR es_ES
dc.title Ethylene is Involved in Symptom Development and Ribosomal Stress of Tomato Plants upon Citrus Exocortis Viroid Infection es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.3390/plants9050582 es_ES
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Biotecnología - Departament de Biotecnologia es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Vázquez Prol, F.; López-Gresa, MP.; Rodrigo Bravo, I.; Belles Albert, JM.; Lisón, P. (2020). Ethylene is Involved in Symptom Development and Ribosomal Stress of Tomato Plants upon Citrus Exocortis Viroid Infection. Plants. 9(5):1-15. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants9050582 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod S es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion https://doi.org/10.3390/plants9050582 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 1 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 15 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 9 es_ES
dc.description.issue 5 es_ES
dc.identifier.eissn 2223-7747 es_ES
dc.identifier.pmid 32370199 es_ES
dc.identifier.pmcid PMC7285140 es_ES
dc.relation.pasarela S\409807 es_ES
dc.description.references Flores, R., Hernández, C., Alba, A. E. M. de, Daròs, J.-A., & Serio, F. D. (2005). Viroids and Viroid-Host Interactions. Annual Review of Phytopathology, 43(1), 117-139. doi:10.1146/annurev.phyto.43.040204.140243 es_ES
dc.description.references Adkar‐Purushothama, C. R., & Perreault, J. (2019). Current overview on viroid–host interactions. WIREs RNA, 11(2). doi:10.1002/wrna.1570 es_ES
dc.description.references Di Serio, F., Flores, R., Verhoeven, J. T. J., Li, S.-F., Pallás, V., Randles, J. W., … Owens, R. A. (2014). Current status of viroid taxonomy. Archives of Virology, 159(12), 3467-3478. doi:10.1007/s00705-014-2200-6 es_ES
dc.description.references Verhoeven, J. th. j., Jansen, C. C. C., Willemen, T. M., Kox, L. F. F., Owens, R. A., & Roenhorst, J. W. (2004). Natural infections of tomato by Citrus exocortis viroid, Columnea latent viroid, Potato spindle tuber viroid and Tomato chlorotic dwarf viroid. European Journal of Plant Pathology, 110(8), 823-831. doi:10.1007/s10658-004-2493-5 es_ES
dc.description.references López-Gresa, M. P., Lisón, P., Yenush, L., Conejero, V., Rodrigo, I., & Bellés, J. M. (2016). Salicylic Acid Is Involved in the Basal Resistance of Tomato Plants to Citrus Exocortis Viroid and Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus. PLOS ONE, 11(11), e0166938. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0166938 es_ES
dc.description.references Wang, Y., Wu, J., Qiu, Y., Atta, S., Zhou, C., & Cao, M. (2019). Global Transcriptomic Analysis Reveals Insights into the Response of ‘Etrog’ Citron (Citrus medica L.) to Citrus Exocortis Viroid Infection. Viruses, 11(5), 453. doi:10.3390/v11050453 es_ES
dc.description.references Jia, C., Zhang, L., Liu, L., Wang, J., Li, C., & Wang, Q. (2013). Multiple phytohormone signalling pathways modulate susceptibility of tomato plants to Alternaria alternata f. sp. lycopersici. Journal of Experimental Botany, 64(2), 637-650. doi:10.1093/jxb/ers360 es_ES
dc.description.references Van Loon, L. C., Geraats, B. P. J., & Linthorst, H. J. M. (2006). Ethylene as a modulator of disease resistance in plants. Trends in Plant Science, 11(4), 184-191. doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2006.02.005 es_ES
dc.description.references Bellés, J. M., & Conejero, V. (1989). Ethylene Mediation of the Viroid-Like Syndrome Induced by Ag+Ions inGynura aurantiacaDC Plants. Journal of Phytopathology, 124(4), 275-284. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0434.1989.tb04924.x es_ES
dc.description.references Dubois, M., Van den Broeck, L., & Inzé, D. (2018). The Pivotal Role of Ethylene in Plant Growth. Trends in Plant Science, 23(4), 311-323. doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2018.01.003 es_ES
dc.description.references Yang, S. F., & Hoffman, N. E. (1984). Ethylene Biosynthesis and its Regulation in Higher Plants. Annual Review of Plant Physiology, 35(1), 155-189. doi:10.1146/annurev.pp.35.060184.001103 es_ES
dc.description.references Wang, K. L.-C., Li, H., & Ecker, J. R. (2002). Ethylene Biosynthesis and Signaling Networks. The Plant Cell, 14(suppl 1), S131-S151. doi:10.1105/tpc.001768 es_ES
dc.description.references Han, L., Li, G.-J., Yang, K.-Y., Mao, G., Wang, R., Liu, Y., & Zhang, S. (2010). Mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 and 6 regulate Botrytis cinerea-induced ethylene production in Arabidopsis. The Plant Journal, no-no. doi:10.1111/j.1365-313x.2010.04318.x es_ES
dc.description.references Bellés, J. M., Granell, A., Durán-vila, N., & Conejero, V. (1989). ACC Synthesis as the Activated Step Responsible for the Rise of Ethylene Production Accompanying Citrus Exocortis Viroid Infection in Tomato Plants. Journal of Phytopathology, 125(3), 198-208. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0434.1989.tb01061.x es_ES
dc.description.references Bellés, J. M., Vera, P., Durán-Vila, N., & Conejero, V. (1989). Ethylene production in tomato cultures infected with citrus exocortis viroid (CEV). Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology, 11(3), 256-262. doi:10.1080/07060668909501109 es_ES
dc.description.references Bellés, J. M., & Conejero, V. (1989). Evolution of Ethylene Production, ACC and Conjugated ACC Levels Accompanying Symptom Development in Tomato and Gynura aurantiaca DC Leaves Infected with Citrus Exocortis Viroid (CEV). Journal of Phytopathology, 127(1), 81-85. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0434.1989.tb04506.x es_ES
dc.description.references Bellés, J. M., & Conejero, V. (1991). Suppression by Citrus Exocortis Viroid Infection of the Naturally Occurring Inhibitor of the Conversion of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic Acid to Ethylene by Tomato Microsomes. Journal of Phytopathology, 132(3), 245-250. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0434.1991.tb00117.x es_ES
dc.description.references Ju, C., Yoon, G. M., Shemansky, J. M., Lin, D. Y., Ying, Z. I., Chang, J., … Chang, C. (2012). CTR1 phosphorylates the central regulator EIN2 to control ethylene hormone signaling from the ER membrane to the nucleus in Arabidopsis. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 109(47), 19486-19491. doi:10.1073/pnas.1214848109 es_ES
dc.description.references Aloni, R., Wolf, A., Feigenbaum, P., Avni, A., & Klee, H. J. (1998). The Never ripe Mutant Provides Evidence That Tumor-Induced Ethylene Controls the Morphogenesis ofAgrobacterium tumefaciens-Induced Crown Galls on Tomato Stems1,2. Plant Physiology, 117(3), 841-849. doi:10.1104/pp.117.3.841 es_ES
dc.description.references Klee, H. J. (2004). Ethylene Signal Transduction. Moving beyond Arabidopsis. Plant Physiology, 135(2), 660-667. doi:10.1104/pp.104.040998 es_ES
dc.description.references Chen, Y., Rofidal, V., Hem, S., Gil, J., Nosarzewska, J., Berger, N., … Chervin, C. (2019). Targeted Proteomics Allows Quantification of Ethylene Receptors and Reveals SlETR3 Accumulation in Never-Ripe Tomatoes. Frontiers in Plant Science, 10. doi:10.3389/fpls.2019.01054 es_ES
dc.description.references HU, X., NIE, X., SONG, Y., XIONG, X., & Tai, H. (2011). Ethylene is Involved but Plays a Limited Role in Tomato Chlorotic Dwarf Viroid-Induced Symptom Development in Tomato. Agricultural Sciences in China, 10(4), 544-552. doi:10.1016/s1671-2927(11)60035-7 es_ES
dc.description.references Dı́az, J., ten Have, A., & van Kan, J. A. L. (2002). The Role of Ethylene and Wound Signaling in Resistance of Tomato to Botrytis cinerea  . Plant Physiology, 129(3), 1341-1351. doi:10.1104/pp.001453 es_ES
dc.description.references Lund, S. T., Stall, R. E., & Klee, H. J. (1998). Ethylene Regulates the Susceptible Response to Pathogen Infection in Tomato. The Plant Cell, 10(3), 371-382. doi:10.1105/tpc.10.3.371 es_ES
dc.description.references Tsolakidou, M.-D., Pantelides, lakovos S., Tzima, A. K., Kang, S., Paplomatas, E. J., & Tsaltas, D. (2019). Disruption and Overexpression of the Gene Encoding ACC (1-Aminocyclopropane-1-Carboxylic Acid) Deaminase in Soil-Borne Fungal Pathogen Verticillium dahliae Revealed the Role of ACC as a Potential Regulator of Virulence and Plant Defense. Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions®, 32(6), 639-653. doi:10.1094/mpmi-07-18-0203-r es_ES
dc.description.references Więsyk, A., Iwanicka-Nowicka, R., Fogtman, A., Zagórski-Ostoja, W., & Góra-Sochacka, A. (2018). Time-Course Microarray Analysis Reveals Differences between Transcriptional Changes in Tomato Leaves Triggered by Mild and Severe Variants of Potato Spindle Tuber Viroid. Viruses, 10(5), 257. doi:10.3390/v10050257 es_ES
dc.description.references Eiras, M., Nohales, M. A., Kitajima, E. W., Flores, R., & Daròs, J. A. (2010). Ribosomal protein L5 and transcription factor IIIA from Arabidopsis thaliana bind in vitro specifically Potato spindle tuber viroid RNA. Archives of Virology, 156(3), 529-533. doi:10.1007/s00705-010-0867-x es_ES
dc.description.references Dubé, A., Bisaillon, M., & Perreault, J.-P. (2009). Identification of Proteins from Prunus persica That Interact with Peach Latent Mosaic Viroid. Journal of Virology, 83(23), 12057-12067. doi:10.1128/jvi.01151-09 es_ES
dc.description.references Lisón, P., Tárraga, S., López-Gresa, P., Saurí, A., Torres, C., Campos, L., … Rodrigo, I. (2013). A noncoding plant pathogen provokes both transcriptional and posttranscriptional alterations in tomato. PROTEOMICS, 13(5), 833-844. doi:10.1002/pmic.201200286 es_ES
dc.description.references Cottilli, P., Belda-Palazón, B., Adkar-Purushothama, C. R., Perreault, J.-P., Schleiff, E., Rodrigo, I., … Lisón, P. (2019). Citrus exocortis viroid causes ribosomal stress in tomato plants. Nucleic Acids Research, 47(16), 8649-8661. doi:10.1093/nar/gkz679 es_ES
dc.description.references Ohbayashi, I., Lin, C.-Y., Shinohara, N., Matsumura, Y., Machida, Y., Horiguchi, G., … Sugiyama, M. (2017). Evidence for a Role of ANAC082 as a Ribosomal Stress Response Mediator Leading to Growth Defects and Developmental Alterations in Arabidopsis. The Plant Cell, 29(10), 2644-2660. doi:10.1105/tpc.17.00255 es_ES
dc.description.references Mayer, C., & Grummt, I. (2005). Cellular Stress and Nucleolar Function. Cell Cycle, 4(8), 1036-1038. doi:10.4161/cc.4.8.1925 es_ES
dc.description.references Weis, B. L., Kovacevic, J., Missbach, S., & Schleiff, E. (2015). Plant-Specific Features of Ribosome Biogenesis. Trends in Plant Science, 20(11), 729-740. doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2015.07.003 es_ES
dc.description.references Palm, D., Streit, D., Shanmugam, T., Weis, B. L., Ruprecht, M., Simm, S., & Schleiff, E. (2018). Plant-specific ribosome biogenesis factors in Arabidopsis thaliana with essential function in rRNA processing. Nucleic Acids Research, 47(4), 1880-1895. doi:10.1093/nar/gky1261 es_ES
dc.description.references Christoffersen, R. E., & Laties, G. G. (1982). Ethylene regulation of gene expression in carrots. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 79(13), 4060-4063. doi:10.1073/pnas.79.13.4060 es_ES
dc.description.references Marei, N., & Romani, R. (1971). Ethylene-stimulated Synthesis of Ribosomes, Ribonucleic Acid, and Protein in Developing Fig Fruits. Plant Physiology, 48(6), 806-808. doi:10.1104/pp.48.6.806 es_ES
dc.description.references Spiers, J., Brady, C., Grierson, D., & Lee, E. (1984). Changes in Ribosome Organization and Messenger RNA Abundance in Ripening Tomato Fruits. Functional Plant Biology, 11(3), 225. doi:10.1071/pp9840225 es_ES
dc.description.references Merchante, C., Brumos, J., Yun, J., Hu, Q., Spencer, K. R., Enríquez, P., … Alonso, J. M. (2015). Gene-Specific Translation Regulation Mediated by the Hormone-Signaling Molecule EIN2. Cell, 163(3), 684-697. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2015.09.036 es_ES
dc.description.references Tornero, P., Rodrigo, I., Conejero, V., & Vera, P. (1993). Nucleotide Sequence of a cDNA Encoding a Pathogenesis-Related Protein, P1-p14, from Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum). Plant Physiology, 102(1), 325-325. doi:10.1104/pp.102.1.325 es_ES
dc.description.references Granell, A., Bellés, J. M., & Conejero, V. (1987). Induction of pathogenesis-related proteins in tomato by citrus exocortis viroid, silver ion and ethephon. Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology, 31(1), 83-90. doi:10.1016/0885-5765(87)90008-7 es_ES
dc.description.references Mehari, Z. H., Elad, Y., Rav-David, D., Graber, E. R., & Meller Harel, Y. (2015). Induced systemic resistance in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) against Botrytis cinerea by biochar amendment involves jasmonic acid signaling. Plant and Soil, 395(1-2), 31-44. doi:10.1007/s11104-015-2445-1 es_ES
dc.description.references Nakatsuka, A., Murachi, S., Okunishi, H., Shiomi, S., Nakano, R., Kubo, Y., & Inaba, A. (1998). Differential Expression and Internal Feedback Regulation of 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-Carboxylate Synthase, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-Carboxylate Oxidase, and Ethylene Receptor Genes in Tomato Fruit during Development and Ripening. Plant Physiology, 118(4), 1295-1305. doi:10.1104/pp.118.4.1295 es_ES
dc.description.references Katsarou, K., Wu, Y., Zhang, R., Bonar, N., Morris, J., Hedley, P. E., … Hornyik, C. (2016). Insight on Genes Affecting Tuber Development in Potato upon Potato spindle tuber viroid (PSTVd) Infection. PLOS ONE, 11(3), e0150711. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0150711 es_ES
dc.description.references Bellés, J. M., Carbonell, J., & Conejero, V. (1991). Polyamines in Plants Infected by Citrus Exocortis Viroid or Treated with Silver Ions and Ethephon. Plant Physiology, 96(4), 1053-1059. doi:10.1104/pp.96.4.1053 es_ES
dc.description.references O’Donnell, P. J., Jones, J. B., Antoine, F. R., Ciardi, J., & Klee, H. J. (2001). Ethylene-dependent salicylic acid regulates an expanded cell death response to a plant pathogen. The Plant Journal, 25(3), 315-323. doi:10.1046/j.1365-313x.2001.00968.x es_ES
dc.description.references Gómez, G., Martínez, G., & Pallás, V. (2008). Viroid-Induced Symptoms in Nicotiana benthamiana Plants Are Dependent on RDR6 Activity  . Plant Physiology, 148(1), 414-423. doi:10.1104/pp.108.120808 es_ES
dc.description.references Li, G., Meng, X., Wang, R., Mao, G., Han, L., Liu, Y., & Zhang, S. (2012). Dual-Level Regulation of ACC Synthase Activity by MPK3/MPK6 Cascade and Its Downstream WRKY Transcription Factor during Ethylene Induction in Arabidopsis. PLoS Genetics, 8(6), e1002767. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1002767 es_ES
dc.description.references Berrocal-Lobo, M., Molina, A., & Solano, R. (2002). Constitutive expression ofETHYLENE-RESPONSE-FACTOR1inArabidopsisconfers resistance to several necrotrophic fungi. The Plant Journal, 29(1), 23-32. doi:10.1046/j.1365-313x.2002.01191.x es_ES
dc.description.references Chowdhury, S., Basu, A., & Kundu, S. (2017). Biotrophy-necrotrophy switch in pathogen evoke differential response in resistant and susceptible sesame involving multiple signaling pathways at different phases. Scientific Reports, 7(1). doi:10.1038/s41598-017-17248-7 es_ES
dc.description.references Shin, S., Lv, J., Fazio, G., Mazzola, M., & Zhu, Y. (2014). Transcriptional regulation of ethylene and jasmonate mediated defense response in apple (Malus domestica) root during Pythium ultimum infection. Horticulture Research, 1(1). doi:10.1038/hortres.2014.53 es_ES
dc.description.references Glazebrook, J. (2005). Contrasting Mechanisms of Defense Against Biotrophic and Necrotrophic Pathogens. Annual Review of Phytopathology, 43(1), 205-227. doi:10.1146/annurev.phyto.43.040204.135923 es_ES
dc.description.references McDowell, J. M., & Dangl, J. L. (2000). Signal transduction in the plant immune response. Trends in Biochemical Sciences, 25(2), 79-82. doi:10.1016/s0968-0004(99)01532-7 es_ES
dc.description.references Heck, S., Grau, T., Buchala, A., Metraux, J.-P., & Nawrath, C. (2003). Genetic evidence that expression of NahG modifies defence pathways independent of salicylic acid biosynthesis in the Arabidopsis-Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato interaction. The Plant Journal, 36(3), 342-352. doi:10.1046/j.1365-313x.2003.01881.x es_ES
dc.description.references Conejero, V., & Granell, A. (1986). Stimulation of a viroid-like syndrome and the impairment of viroid infection in Gynura aurantiaca plants by treatment with silver ions. Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology, 29(3), 317-323. doi:10.1016/s0048-4059(86)80048-0 es_ES
dc.description.references Yan, S., & Dong, X. (2014). Perception of the plant immune signal salicylic acid. Current Opinion in Plant Biology, 20, 64-68. doi:10.1016/j.pbi.2014.04.006 es_ES
dc.description.references Fu, Z. Q., Yan, S., Saleh, A., Wang, W., Ruble, J., Oka, N., … Dong, X. (2012). NPR3 and NPR4 are receptors for the immune signal salicylic acid in plants. Nature, 486(7402), 228-232. doi:10.1038/nature11162 es_ES
dc.description.references Schott-Verdugo, S., Müller, L., Classen, E., Gohlke, H., & Groth, G. (2019). Structural Model of the ETR1 Ethylene Receptor Transmembrane Sensor Domain. Scientific Reports, 9(1). doi:10.1038/s41598-019-45189-w es_ES
dc.description.references Clark, D. G., Gubrium, E. K., Barrett, J. E., Nell, T. A., & Klee, H. J. (1999). Root Formation in Ethylene-Insensitive Plants. Plant Physiology, 121(1), 53-60. doi:10.1104/pp.121.1.53 es_ES
dc.description.references Rodrı́guez, F. I., Esch, J. J., Hall, A. E., Binder, B. M., Schaller, G. E., & Bleecker, A. B. (1999). A Copper Cofactor for the Ethylene Receptor ETR1 from Arabidopsis. Science, 283(5404), 996-998. doi:10.1126/science.283.5404.996 es_ES
dc.description.references Schaller, G. E., Ladd, A. N., Lanahan, M. B., Spanbauer, J. M., & Bleecker, A. B. (1995). The Ethylene Response Mediator ETR1 from Arabidopsis Forms a Disulfide-linked Dimer. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 270(21), 12526-12530. doi:10.1074/jbc.270.21.12526 es_ES
dc.description.references Gao, Z., & Schaller, G. E. (2009). The role of receptor interactions in regulating ethylene signal transduction. Plant Signaling & Behavior, 4(12), 1152-1153. doi:10.4161/psb.4.12.9943 es_ES
dc.description.references Gao, Z., Wen, C.-K., Binder, B. M., Chen, Y.-F., Chang, J., Chiang, Y.-H., … Schaller, G. E. (2008). Heteromeric Interactions among Ethylene Receptors Mediate Signaling in Arabidopsis. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 283(35), 23801-23810. doi:10.1074/jbc.m800641200 es_ES
dc.description.references Grefen, C., Städele, K., Růžička, K., Obrdlik, P., Harter, K., & Horák, J. (2008). Subcellular Localization and In Vivo Interactions of the Arabidopsis thaliana Ethylene Receptor Family Members. Molecular Plant, 1(2), 308-320. doi:10.1093/mp/ssm015 es_ES
dc.description.references Kim, H. J., Park, J.-H., Kim, J., Kim, J. J., Hong, S., Kim, J., … Hwang, D. (2018). Time-evolving genetic networks reveal a NAC troika that negatively regulates leaf senescence in Arabidopsis. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 115(21), E4930-E4939. doi:10.1073/pnas.1721523115 es_ES
dc.description.references Semancik, J. S., Roistacher, C. N., Rivera-Bustamante, R., & Duran-Vila, N. (1988). Citrus Cachexia Viroid, a New Viroid of Citrus: Relationship to Viroids of the Exocortis Disease Complex. Journal of General Virology, 69(12), 3059-3068. doi:10.1099/0022-1317-69-12-3059 es_ES
dc.description.references Campos, L., Granell, P., Tárraga, S., López-Gresa, P., Conejero, V., Bellés, J. M., … Lisón, P. (2014). Salicylic acid and gentisic acid induce RNA silencing-related genes and plant resistance to RNA pathogens. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 77, 35-43. doi:10.1016/j.plaphy.2014.01.016 es_ES
dc.description.references Adkar-Purushothama, C. R., Brosseau, C., Giguère, T., Sano, T., Moffett, P., & Perreault, J.-P. (2015). Small RNA Derived from the Virulence Modulating Region of the Potato spindle tuber viroid Silences callose synthase Genes of Tomato Plants. The Plant Cell, 27(8), 2178-2194. doi:10.1105/tpc.15.00523 es_ES
dc.description.references LAEMMLI, U. K. (1970). Cleavage of Structural Proteins during the Assembly of the Head of Bacteriophage T4. Nature, 227(5259), 680-685. doi:10.1038/227680a0 es_ES


Este ítem aparece en la(s) siguiente(s) colección(ones)

Mostrar el registro sencillo del ítem