Virtual Archaeology Review - Vol 05, No 10 (2014)

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https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/138532

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Virtual Archaeology in an argentina colonial estancia
“Involuntary Photogrammetry”: rescuing 3D geometric information from library pictures
The Idaho Virtualization Laboratory 3D Pipeline
GIS applications in the geoarchaeological characterization of the Paleolithic site of Las Delicias (Madrid, Spain) and 3D representation of results
Together again: the link between transnational ties and photo archiving among Ghanaian families
Combination of low cost terrestrial and aerial photogrammetry: three-dimensional survey of the church of San Miguel in Ágreda (Soria)
Color enhanced pipelines for reality-based 3D modeling of on site medium sized archeological artifacts
The Digitalized Protection and Inheritance of the Woodblock Printing Called “Jinling Sutra Printing”
Digital methodologies for surveying and enhancement of hypogeous cultural heritage
Cross-media enhancement of Italian archaeological museum collections
‘Out of the box’: exploring the 3D modelling potential of ancient image archives
Visual reconstruction of Hampi Temple - Construed Graphically, Pictorially and Digitally
An Investigation of Shear Wall of Moen-Jo-Daro Using Mechanical Properties
Virtual Restoration of the Roman wall of León: a diachronic view
The basilica of Santa Maria de Oviedo: from royal Pantheon to double cathedral. Restitution Hypothesis based on compositional and metrological analysis

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‘Out of the box’: exploring the 3D modelling potential of ancient image archives
(Universitat Politècnica de València, 2014-05-02) López-Romero, Elías; European Commission; Association des travaux du laboratoire d'anthropologie-préhistoire (Université de Rennes); Université de Rennes
[EN] 3D reconstructions for research and conservation of archaeological sites and objects are becoming increasingly common as laser and photogrammetric techniques are now more readily accessible to nonspecialists. Most of these imaging techniques have been applied to sites and/or objects that can be physically visited, handled, measured and studied in various ways. However, little or no attention has been paid to the potential of modern 3D modelling techniques for obtaining new quantitative and qualitative information from sites and objects which have been destroyed or are no longer accessible. This paper explores the potential of Structure from Motion (SfM) to provide fresh insight into the scientific exploitation of ancient image archives. Two case studies from Western France will be used to illustrate this: a series of photographs of one decorated orthostate from the Neolithic gallery grave of Kermorvan (Le Conquet, Finistère), dating from 1911-12, and a 12-minute video of the excavation of a Bronze Age mound in Kervingar (Ploudalmézeau, Finistère), dating from 1953.
Restitución virtual de la muralla romana de León: una visión diacrónica
(Universitat Politècnica de València, 2014-05-02) Morillo Cerdán, Ángel; Mendo, Oihan; Prieto, Diego; Duprado, Gema; Bonacasa, Silvia
[ES] El principal testimonio del recinto erigido por la Legión VII Gémina en León durante el año 74 d. C. es la muralla romana, de planta rectangular con esquinas oblongas, que sigue el modelo campamental canónico. Las numerosas excavaciones desarrolladas han confirmado que en realidad se trata de dos murallas adosadas, una del periodo altoimperial y otra de finales del siglo III o comienzos del siglo IV, adosada a la anterior por su cara externa. A estas debemos añadirles un terraplén interior que corresponde a un sistema defensivo precedente. La restitución virtual en 3D permite contemplar con mayor detalle los rasgos de este complejo constructivo, que con casi 20 metros de anchura, ha condicionado el desarrollo urbanístico de la ciudad.
Metodologie digitali per il rilievo e la valorizzazione del patrimonio culturale ipogeo
(Universitat Politècnica de València, 2014-05-02) Santagati, Cettina
[EN] The study addresses the problems of acquisition and enhancement in the field of underground sites with particular regard to the Catacomb of St. John in Syracuse. In addition to the proposed survey methodology, the research highlightes that only through a reliable and objective documentation you can understand and study in depth these places. 3D documentation of these places hidden from the eyes of the city and, therefore, very complex to interpret has provided a powerful tool for investigation as it has allowed to show the relationships between the plano-altimetric environments and to study from a geometrical point of view the spatiality of these places providing new and valuable information to scholars of the monument.
The Digitalized Protection and Inheritance of the Woodblock Printing Called “Jinling Sutra Printing”
(Universitat Politècnica de València, 2014-05-02) Ge, Huaidong; Deng, Shuyang
[EN] Jinling Sutra Publishing House, a protection site for Chinese woodblock printing, is the inheritance organization for Chinese woodblock engraving and ink printing of the Chinese Buddhism classics. This paper, taking “Jinling Sutra Printing” as study object, introduced its carving and printing skills, and proposed that, by means of digital acquisition and storage technology, this intangible cultural heritage could be fully documented and presented through characters, pictures, audio, video and other information.
Arqueología virtual en una estancia colonial argentina
(Universitat Politècnica de València, 2014-05-02) Vázquez, Florencia; Díaz Pais, Elena
[ES] En este trabajo se presenta una primera aproximación a la aplicación de técnicas de reconstrucción virtual de una estancia colonial. En Argentina aún es poco común realizar modelados 3D de los sitios arqueológicos y especialmente en la arqueología histórica. Como un primer acercamiento, se utilizó el Google SketchUp para modelar el casco de estancia de una finca ubicada a orillas del Río de la Plata (Buenos Aires). La misma tiene importancia histórica ya que perteneció a un cabildante español, alojó cientos de esclavos y fue base para las tropas que protagonizaron la Segunda Invasión Inglesa de Buenos Aires. En este caso, el modelado 3D resultó útil para evaluar estrategias de excavación y encarar actividades de difusión y preservación del patrimonio cultural.

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