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Control y Operación de Estaciones Depuradoras de Aguas Residuales: Modelado y Simulación

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Control y Operación de Estaciones Depuradoras de Aguas Residuales: Modelado y Simulación

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dc.contributor.author Vilanova, Ramón es_ES
dc.contributor.author Santín, Ignacio es_ES
dc.contributor.author Pedret, Carles es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2020-05-15T11:05:06Z
dc.date.available 2020-05-15T11:05:06Z
dc.date.issued 2017-07-09
dc.identifier.issn 1697-7912
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/143386
dc.description.abstract [ES] Este trabajo constituye la primera parte de una revisión de la problemática del control y operación de estaciones depuradoras de aguas residuales (EDAR) para el tratamiento de agua residual urbana. En esta primera parte nos centramos en el modelado y simulación mientras que la segunda parte se dedica en exclusiva al control y operación. Esta depuración se realiza, mayoritariamente, mediante procesos biológicos, concretamente, mediante el denominado proceso de fangos activados. El hecho de tratar con un proceso biológico conlleva una elevada complejidad tanto desde el punto de vista de modelado como, por supuesto, de control y operación. Para poder ubicar convenientemente el problema, se presenta una caracterización de las aguas residuales urbanas y las necesidades de depuración asociadas. El control y operación descansan en gran medida en la disponibilidad de modelos apropiados y, ya hoy en día, de una elevada fiabilidad. Se presentan los modelos de la familia ASM; poniendo especial énfasis en el ASM1 que se describe en más detalle; así como las características de otras unidades de proceso como el decantador y su interconexión. En estos modelos destacan los entornos BSM de benchmarking, que han sido esenciales para todo el posterior desarrollo en la actividad de control y operación. es_ES
dc.description.abstract [EN] This tutorial is the first part of a review of the problems arising with the control and operation of wastewater treatment plants (WWTP) for urban wastewater. This first part will concentrate in the modelling and simulation steps whereas the second part will cover the control and operation issues. This treatment is carried out, mainly, by biological processes. Specifically, by the so-called activated sludge process. Dealing with a biological process entails a high complexity both from the viewpoint of modelling and, of course, from what matters to control and operation. In order to properly locate the problem, a characterisation of the urban wastewater and the associated treatment needs are presented. Control and operation rely heavily on the availability of appropriate models and, today, of proved reliability. The models of the ASM family are presented; placing special emphasis on the ASM1 that is described in more detail; as well as the characteristics of other process units like the settler and its interconnection. These models highlight the BSM benchmarking environments, which have been essential for all subsequent development in the control and operation activity. es_ES
dc.description.sponsorship Este trabajo es fruto de la investigacion de los autores en ´ diversos proyectos financiados por el Ministerio de Econom´ıa y Competitividad que han desembocado en el proyecto que se esta llevando a cabo actualmente, DPI2016-77271-R es_ES
dc.language Español es_ES
dc.publisher Universitat Politècnica de València es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof Revista Iberoamericana de Automática e Informática industrial es_ES
dc.rights Reconocimiento - No comercial - Sin obra derivada (by-nc-nd) es_ES
dc.subject Wastewater treatment plants es_ES
dc.subject Activated sludge process es_ES
dc.subject Benchmarking es_ES
dc.subject Estaciones depuradoras de aguas residuales es_ES
dc.subject Proceso de fangos activados es_ES
dc.title Control y Operación de Estaciones Depuradoras de Aguas Residuales: Modelado y Simulación es_ES
dc.title.alternative Control and operation of wastewater treatment plants es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.riai.2017.05.004
dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//DPI2016-77271-R/ES/CONTROL Y ESTRATEGIAS DE OPERACION PARA MITIGACION DE EMISION DE GASES DE EFECTO INVERNADERO: APLICACION A PLANTAS DE TRATAMIENTO DE AGUAS RESIDUALES/ es_ES
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Vilanova, R.; Santín, I.; Pedret, C. (2017). Control y Operación de Estaciones Depuradoras de Aguas Residuales: Modelado y Simulación. Revista Iberoamericana de Automática e Informática industrial. 14(3):217-233. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.riai.2017.05.004 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod OJS es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion https://doi.org/10.1016/j.riai.2017.05.004 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 217 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 233 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 14 es_ES
dc.description.issue 3 es_ES
dc.identifier.eissn 1697-7920
dc.relation.pasarela OJS\9203 es_ES
dc.contributor.funder Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad es_ES
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