Resumen:
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[ES] La Guerra Civil española marcó un período crítico en la historia de España y se caracterizó principalmente por tensiones políticas, sociales e ideológicas. El conflicto bélico, entre los años 1936 y 1939, enfrentó al ...[+]
[ES] La Guerra Civil española marcó un período crítico en la historia de España y se caracterizó principalmente por tensiones políticas, sociales e ideológicas. El conflicto bélico, entre los años 1936 y 1939, enfrentó al gobierno constituido en la segunda república española contra varios grupos de sublevados del ejército español.
Aparte de sus consecuencias, el propio conflicto dejó una gran huella tanto en la sociedad como en la cultura de nuestro país y este impacto resonó a través de diversas expresiones artísticas de aquella época.
En esta investigación busco explorar el nexo entre el arte y este conflicto bélico investigando cómo los artistas de diferentes disciplinas utilizaron sus obras de arte para reflejar y cuestionar los acontecimientos de aquel periodo. Esta relación puede ayudar al turista cultural a comprender y apreciar la importancia del arte como un medio para documentar lo que ocurrió además de mostrar la creatividad como una poderosa forma de comunicar las vivencias humanas en momentos difíciles.
Como objetivo del TFG se propone el esbozo de un museo virtual con obras relacionadas con el conflicto bélico, para dar visibilidad y poner en valor a las artistas y las obras que ayuden a sensibilizar al turista sobre los desastres de la guerra mediante el arte.
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[EN] The Spanish Civil War marked a critical period in the history of Spain. Spanish history and was mainly characterised by political, social and ideological tensions. The war, which lasted from 1936 to 1939, pitted the ...[+]
[EN] The Spanish Civil War marked a critical period in the history of Spain. Spanish history and was mainly characterised by political, social and ideological tensions. The war, which lasted from 1936 to 1939, pitted the government of the second Spanish republic against the second Spanish republic against various groups of rebels in the Spanish army. Apart from its consequences, the conflict itself left a great mark on both society and Spanish culture. Society and culture in our country, and this impact resonated through various artistic expressions of the time. In this research I seek to explore the nexus between art and this military conflict by investigating how artists from different disciplines of the war used their works of art to reflect and question the to reflect and question the events of that period. This relationship can help the cultural tourist to understand and appreciate the importance of art as a means of documenting what happened as well as showcasing creativity as a powerful way to creativity as a powerful way of communicating human experiences in difficult times. I want to give visibility to the women on both sides, all those who were not given the necessary recognition. The objective of the TFG is to propose the outline of a virtual museum with works of art related to the war conflict, in order to give visibility and value to women artists and works that help to raise tourists' awareness of the disasters of war through art, propaganda posters, photographs, and writings.
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