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Effects of substitution of soybean meal-alfalfa-maize by a combination of field bean or pea with hard wheat bran on digestion and growth performance in rabbits in Algeria

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Effects of substitution of soybean meal-alfalfa-maize by a combination of field bean or pea with hard wheat bran on digestion and growth performance in rabbits in Algeria

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dc.contributor.author Lounaouci-Ouyed, G. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Berchiche, M. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Gidenne, T. es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2014-09-12T09:48:52Z
dc.date.available 2014-09-12T09:48:52Z
dc.date.issued 2014-06-25
dc.identifier.issn 1257-5011
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/39590
dc.description.abstract [EN] The aim of the trial was to study the effects of replacement of a soybean meal-alfalfa-maize based diet by a mixture of field bean (g/kg as fed: 257 crude protein [CP], 139 neutral detergent fibre [NDF]) or pea (g/kg as fed: 203 CP, 122 NDF) combined with hard wheat bran (g/kg as fed: 140 CP, 396 NDF) and without supplementation of synthetic DL-methionine, on diet digestibility, growth and slaughter traits of growing rabbits. Three diets were formulated: a control diet mainly consisting of 15% of soybean meal, alfalfa and maize (SBM15 diet; g/kg as fed: 161 CP and 267 NDF) and 2 experimental diets based on 26% of field bean (FB26 diet; g/kg as fed: 167 CP and 250 NDF) or 30% of pea (P30 diet; g/kg as fed: 167 CP and 255 NDF) as main protein source, and completed with hard wheat bran (34 and 40%, respectively for FB26 and P30 diets) partly replacing alfalfa and maize. Diets were distributed ad libitum to 3 groups of 40 mixed-sex growing rabbits of Algerian white population, placed in collective cages (4 rabbits/cage) from weaning (28 d, mean weight: 614±112 g) until 77 d of age (slaughter). Faecal digestibility was measured between 42 and 46 d of age in 7 rabbits/group. Gross energy and crude protein digestibility coefficients were similar for SBM15 and FB26 diets (78.6 and 86.4%, respectively) and lower for P30 diet (75.1 and 83.6%, respectively; P≤0.03). Treatments had no effect (P=0.12) on mortality rate, which was on av. 9.2%. Treatments did not affect growth performance from 28 to 77 d of age (30.8 g/d) or feed intake (mean 94.6 g/d), but feed conversion ratio was higher for rabbits fed FB26 and P30 diets compared to those fed SBM15 diet (3.13 vs. 2.94; P=0.006). The dressing out percentages (mean 66.6%) and the muscle/bone ratio (6.8) were similar for the 3 groups of rabbits. In conclusion, the substitution of soybean meal-alfalfa-maize by a combination of field bean or pea with hard wheat bran, without methionine supplementation, does not seem to affect growth, nor the slaughter performances of the local growing rabbits. However, digestion of pea diet was reduced and feed efficiency of FB26 and P30 diets was impaired. es_ES
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher Editorial Universitat Politècnica de València
dc.relation.ispartof World Rabbit Science
dc.rights Reserva de todos los derechos es_ES
dc.subject Slaughter traits es_ES
dc.subject Rabbit es_ES
dc.subject Pea es_ES
dc.subject Growth performance es_ES
dc.subject Field bean es_ES
dc.subject Digestibility es_ES
dc.title Effects of substitution of soybean meal-alfalfa-maize by a combination of field bean or pea with hard wheat bran on digestion and growth performance in rabbits in Algeria es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.date.updated 2014-09-12T09:37:37Z
dc.identifier.doi 10.4995/wrs.2014.1487
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Lounaouci-Ouyed, G.; Berchiche, M.; Gidenne, T. (2014). Effects of substitution of soybean meal-alfalfa-maize by a combination of field bean or pea with hard wheat bran on digestion and growth performance in rabbits in Algeria. World Rabbit Science. 22(2):137-146. https://doi.org/10.4995/wrs.2014.1487 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod SWORD es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion https://doi.org/10.4995/wrs.2014.1487 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 137 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 146 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 22
dc.description.issue 2
dc.identifier.eissn 1989-8886
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