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Listar por Patrocinador "Economic and Social Research Council, Reino Unido"

Mostrando ítems 1-14 de 14

Bibliometric perspectives on medical innovation using the medical subject Headings of Pubmed

Leydesdorff, L.; Rotolo, D.; Rafols García, Ismael (Association for Information Science and Technology (ASIS&T): JASIS&T, 2012-11)

Multiple perspectives on the nonlinear processes of medical innovations can be distinguished and combined using the Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) of the MEDLINE database. Focusing on three main branches-"diseases," "drugs ...
Big Pharma, Little Science? A bibliometric perspective on big pharma's R&D decline

Rafols García, Ismael; Hopkins, M.M.; Hoekman, J.; Siepel, J.; O'Hare, A.; Perianes-Rodriguez, A.; Nightingale, P. (Elsevier, 2014-01)

There is a widespread perception that pharmaceutical R&D is facing a productivity crisis characterised by stagnation in the numbers of new drug approvals in the face of increasing R&D costs. This study explores pharmaceutical ...
Constructing an evidence-base for future CALL design with ‘engineering power’: The need for more basic research and instrumental replication

Handley, Zöe (Universitat Politècnica de València, 2014-09-25)

[EN] This paper argues that the goal of Computer-Assisted Language Learning (CALL) research should be to construct a reliable evidence-base with ‘engineering power’ and generality upon which the design of future CALL ...
Data-driven discovery of changes in clinical code usage over time: a case-study on changes in cardiovascular disease recording in two English electronic health records databases (2001-2015)

Rockenschaub, Patrick; Nguyen, Vincent; Aldridge, Robert W.; Acosta, Dionisio; Garcia-Gomez, Juan M; Sáez Silvestre, Carlos (BMJ, 2020-02)

[EN] Objectives To demonstrate how data-driven variability methods can be used to identify changes in disease recording in two English electronic health records databases between 2001 and 2015. Design Repeated cross-sectional ...
Direct Human-AI Comparison in the Animal-AI Environment

Voudouris, Konstantinos; Crosby, Matthew; Beyret, Benjamin; Hernández-Orallo, José; Shanahan, Murray; Halina, Marta; Cheke, Lucy G. (Frontiers Media SA, 2022-05-24)

[EN] Artificial Intelligence is making rapid and remarkable progress in the development of more sophisticated and powerful systems. However, the acknowledgement of several problems with modern machine learning approaches ...
Fake Opinion Detection: How Similar are Crowdsourced Datasets to Real Data?

Fornaciari, Tommaso; Cagnina, Leticia; Rosso, Paolo; Poesio, Massimo (Springer-Verlag, 2020-12)

[EN] Identifying deceptive online reviews is a challenging tasks for Natural Language Processing (NLP). Collecting corpora for the task is difficult, because normally it is not possible to know whether reviews are genuine. ...
Global Maps of Science based on the new Web-of-Science Categories

Leydesdorff, L.; Carley, S.; Rafols García, Ismael (Akadémiai Kiadó, 2013)

[EN] In August 2011, Thomson Reuters launched version 5 of the Science and Social Science Citation Index in the Web of Science (WoS). Among other things, the 222 ISI Subject Categories (SCs) for these two databases in ...
Interactive Overlay Maps for US Patent (USPTO) Data Based on International Patent Classifications (IPC)

Leydesdorff, L.; Kushnir, Duncan; Rafols García, Ismael (Springer, 2014-03)

[EN] We report on the development of an interface to the US Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) that allows for the mapping of patent portfolios as overlays to basemaps constructed from citation relations among all patents ...
Interactive overlays of journals and the measurement of interdisciplinarity on the basis of aggregated journal-journal citations

Leydesdorff, L.; Rafols García, Ismael; Chen, C. (Association for Information Science and Technology (ASIS&T): JASIS&T, 2013-09)

sing the option Analyze Results with the Web of Science, one can directly generate overlays onto global journal maps of science. The maps are based on the 10,000+ journals contained in the Journal Citation Reports (JCR) ...
Management Innovation and Organizational Performance: The Mediating Effect of Performance Management

Walker, Richard M.; Damanpour, Fariborz; Devece Carañana, Carlos Alberto (Oxford University Press (OUP): Policy F - Oxford Open Option D, 2011)

[EN] Management innovations (MIs) are widely adopted, but their influences on organizational performance are little researched in public settings. Positing that the MI-performance relationship is complex and is conditional ...
Phenotypical and molecular characterisation of Fusarium circinatum: correlation with virulence and fungicide sensitivity

Mullett, Martin; Pérez Sierra, Ana María; Armengol Fortí, Josep; Berbegal Martinez, Monica (MDPI AG, 2017-11-21)

[EN] Fusarium circinatum, causing pine pitch canker, is one of the most damaging pathogens of Pinus species. This study investigated the use of phenotypical and molecular characteristics to delineate groups in a worldwide ...
Research portfolios in science policy: moving from financial returns to societal benefits

Wallace, Matthew; Rafols García, Ismael (Springer Verlag (Germany), 2015-06)

[EN] Funding agencies and large public scientific institutions are increasingly using the term "research portfolio" as a means of characterizing their research. While portfolios have long been used as a heuristic for ...
Towards a ‘fractal’ typomorphology: integrating concepts of type, form and dimension

Marshall, Stephen; Zhang, Yuerong (Editorial Universitat Politècnica de València, 2018-04-20)

[EN] Architecture has a rich vocabulary of morphologically defined elements, but urban design has relatively few. This is believed to limit the ability of urban desgners to articulate, compare and share ideas on urban ...
“Walking a tight rope”- a risky narrative of transition to University

Prevett, Pauline; Williams, Julian (Editorial Universitat Politècnica de València, 2017-06-26)

[EN] The study of the transition of young people to university necessarily confronts the semi-dependency of the lives of contemporary youth: on the one hand they remain largely economically dependent and on the other they ...